Dominance ratio of Fedalovic QF opponents onwards

NatF

Bionic Poster
Hi all,

So my last project where I showed the win/loss of top 10 and 20 players was interesting but it occurred to me that it did not necessarily show how tough grand slam opponents were in those years for the winners.

To try and gauge this I moved onto looking at dominance ratio of defeated quarter finalists and onwards for the Trivalry. Dominance ratio is the percentage of return points you won divided by the amount of serve points you dropped. It essentially points to how well you were getting into your opponents service games versus how well they got into yours. The higher the number the more dominant you were.

To give an example if you win 40% of the points on your opponents serve and you win 70% of the points on your own serve your dominance ratio will be 40/30 = 1.33

I approached this from two angles:

The first:

What was the D/R of Trivalry opponents in defeat? Essentially who put up the most resistance in their eventual loss. This number of course will be relative to the level of the Trivalry member they faced. But it should indicate who was more evenly matched with Fedalovic and closest to their level at that moment. I also understand that games and sets lost might seem a more accurate representation of the difficulty of a match – this is not fool proof, I contend only that it is one way to check competition. There’s also the possibility that some players coasted after breaking or held out for a tiebreak for example…this would effect the D/R. But for now I will assume that mostly averages out over the whole sample.

• Note I would personally not flat out compare dominance ratios on different surfaces as there might other factors influencing how easy it is to win a point on serve etc…I'm open to opinions on this.

I have been looking at this on a round by round basis by slam showing the average, the full tables will be at the bottom of this OP. I would also note that comparing the average of a guy who has won 5 at event versus someone with 1 or even 2 can be a little unfair. So use your discretion when reading this.

It will also include the full average at each slam. I have also done a round by round average across all 4 slams and one for all matches.

The second:

What was the D/R of the defeated players on the way to the match with the Trivalry. In other words how dominant was player X in the USO QF in rounds 1-4. This will of course depend greatly on the draws but I feel the first metric e.g. how they performed against the Trivalry can balance this a little. We can also debate the finer points if necessary.

I will present this in the same way as the first.

The second angle I feel works well with the first, although there is obviously the option that the players in questions raised or dropped their games when playing the Trivalry.

Combined I think this will at least give some indication of who was playing well and who was a difficult match. I’m not sure how I feel surface impacts these, I don’t know if a higher D/R is easier to achieve on clay or grass etc…So if it’s easier for the better player to get a high ratio on grass that will obviously skew Federer’s overall numbers. Which is why even though I include them I try not to read too much into cross surface comparisons.

A further note, I excluded matches which had less than 2 sets so they didn't skew the results. I can if asked reveal the breakdown of the matches won by each opponent.
Ok so onto my observations/conclusions:

1) No surprises, Djokovic pretty comes out on top or on the bottom (depending on your perspective of whether he’s been very unlucky to play in this era ;) ) in all categories. His opponents gave him the most trouble and they were the most dominant in their lead up matches. Which seems logical no?

2) In terms of resistance between Nadal and Federer, Federer had the tougher overall opponents at the USO and Wimbledon. Nadal at the AO and the FO. Though with no overlap in terms of multiple titles at those last two I don’t find it revealing. Djokovic had narrowly more trouble at the AO overall compared to Federer – though Novaks opponents were consistently more dominant in their lead up matches

3) In terms of form, it mirrors the first part quite nicely. Djokovic’s opponents come up tops at Wimbledon and the USO, Nadal’s at the AO and Federer’s at the FO. These last two don’t mean much to me. Djokovic’s average for the AO was a lot higher than Federer’s so unless Nadal wins another AO with really tough opponents I think Djokovic is superior in that respect. Federer leads Nadal at Wimbledon and the USO.

4) Overall across all the slams both for form and for resistance Djokovic is obviously #1 and Federer and Nadal are tied at #2 with exact same numbers when rounded to two decimal places.

5) Across the various rounds for resistance Federer had the toughest QF’s, with Djokovic #2. Nadal the toughest finals with Djokovic narrowly #2, and Djokovic the toughest SF with Nadal slightly edging Federer for #2. If you give more weight to slam finals then Nadal might be your guy – though Djokovic has the best balance

6) For rounds and form, Djokovic was clearly a head in all categories. With Federer a clear #2 in QF, both Federer and Nadal tied in SF and Nadal #2 in finals.


I would say overall Djokovic is #1 and Fedal joint #2, I put more stock in the by slam figures individually as I think D/R can be affected by the surface. Not to mention they came up even in both the overall numbers anyway. Nadal’s greater difficulties in finals balances the fact Federer had better numbers in the events both had won more than once – I would also note that I do find comparing averages of 7/ 5 titles versus 2/2 a little unfair as single bad or tough opponents can cause the average to jump.

Now onto the data…

Resistance​

mZKkzJZ.png



Form

8zRlcV5.png


Please suggest any improvements.

If it's not clear the round averages are to the right of each player and the slam averages are on the bottom.

I apologize for stretching the screen with the images.
 
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SpinToWin

Talk Tennis Guru
Dominance ratio is the percentage of return points you won divided by the amount of serve points you dropped. It essentially points to how well you were getting into your opponents service games versus how well they got into yours. The higher the number the more dominant you were.

I find this slightly unclear, because I am not sure percentage is supposed to be there…. Surely you didn't divide the percentage of return points won by the total amount of serve points dropped, or did you?
 

NatF

Bionic Poster
Percentage of points won on opponents serve divided by the percentage you lost on your own.
 

NatF

Bionic Poster
Ah okay, yeah that's what I thought, thanks for clearing it up :)

I added an example to the OP. Also worth noting for scale that Federer had a D/R of 1.59 for the 2006 USO and Nadal in 2013 had a D/R at the same event of 1.6.
 

mike danny

Bionic Poster
Given that Federer at one point had 18/19 consecutive slam finals, I was expecting him to be in the lead.
 

NatF

Bionic Poster
Given that Federer at one point had 18/19 consecutive slam finals, I was expecting him to be in the lead.

It's actually those victories in AO finals that brings it down for him. 3/4 of them went through some pretty tough draws to get to the final.
 

NatF

Bionic Poster
I'm going to shamelessly bump this again to try and get a few more replies :lol:
 
N

Nathaniel_Near

Guest
There isn't a whole lot to say here. It very much explains itself and it's very interesting information. It falls in line with what I assumed, which is that Djokovic has had it the most difficult of the three. But at the same time, I don't think it matters too much; all 3 have played out much of their primes concurrently and have spanned across more or less a same era of tennis.

Djokovic has paid his dues and should be making hay now. I'm going to quote a post from masterclass, over at MTF:

The fact that Roger Federer well into his 34th year (he'll finish 34th and start his 35th year Aug 8) is world #2 and has been the only real consistent challenge to Djokovic since after the last French Open should say volumes about the current level of competition.

Novak was unfortunate earlier in his career to have to contend with 2 of the greatest players in history in their prime and it rather limited his results and ascendency to the very top. He suddenly came into his own in 2011 with a superb year. Of course Federer was well into his 30th year at that point but still able to bring the highest standard of tennis occasionally, and as evidenced by his return to #1 in 2012, he was able to maintain consistency at a high level. Nadal was still the one to beat at Roland Garros, and a solid threat at the other majors, but was susceptible to absences from the tour. Djokovic continued with a high standard from that point, staying in the top 1 or 2 through the present, but still not winning more than his favorite major each year except for 2014 where he won Wimbledon instead, even though Federer was hurt in 2013, Murray had his back operation and took 2014 to recover, and Nadal wasn't a factor after Roland Garros 2014.

Now he is finally poised to take advantage of a out-of-sorts, injured/recovering, or declined Nadal since mid-2014 who is a year older at Roland Garros. Murray was out-of-sorts through most of 2014, and though finally returning to a pretty high level, hasn't come close to threatening Djokovic yet as he has folded in the crunch against him, and hasn't played Federer since the WTF debacle. Del Potro has been injured for almost a year and a half. The rest of the top 10 players are a combination of older perennial top 5-10 players (Ferrer, Berdych, Wawrinka) taking advantage of a weaker next generation, and the best of that next generation - Raonic, Nishikori, and the tweener inconsistent Cilic. Tsonga has declined and is barely a threat and the rest have never really challenged.

The hope for some new strength lies in the rising younger generation of Kyrgios, Coric, Kokkinakis, Thiem, etc.
But they probably won't be ready to be year round competitive for at least 3-4 years, though they could surprise here or there.

So it is what it is. The situation is good at the moment for No1e (and for the others near the top). It would be surprising if he didn't take full advantage of this window of opportunity. Nobody knows how long it will remain open. Murray looks poised to return to full potency, but looks like he has a mental block with No1e at the moment. I don't think we can write off Nadal until he calls it quits, even though he is up and down still. And at some point the youngsters will rise.

I hope nobody begrudges No1e for his period in the sun. As I mentioned earlier, he had a tough task when he was younger and paid his dues. He is playing well, and with confidence, it should carry him to some more great victories for a time if he can stay healthy and motivated. We will see.

Respectfully,
masterclass
 
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NatF

Bionic Poster
I appreciate your response, I suppose it is a little black and white. Although I was hoping someone would have some objections or something to add.
 

NatF

Bionic Poster
I applaud you for your effort nice job, unfortunately its not fair you are comparing Federer whos record has been influenced for the worse by his twilight years. How much different would Federer's dominace record be to only go up to 28 years old for Nadal/Federer. How much lower will all those averages be when/if Djokovic/Nadal are getting beaten when they are 33yrs old and have worn out bodies from years of tennis. Already Nadal's wheels are coming off so imagine another 2-5 years of slightly better or worse results to bring down his averages further.

It would be better to take a snapshot of subjects during using an identical age range.

This only includes slams won. It's more about the opponents than the Big 3.

The first table shows the D/R of their opponents in defeat, which IMO is a good indicator of how well they competed. The second is how much the Big 3 QF onwards opponents dominated the field on the way to their matches with the Big 3.
 

Chanwan

G.O.A.T.
I appreciate your response, I suppose it is a little black and white. Although I was hoping someone would have some objections or something to add.
Good stats NatF and good post from Masterclass (he seems quite good, NN, you've posted his comments before).

You want objections? It seems you've thought of most.
An obvious one is the resistance parameter in general. How high a dominance ratio, a player gets, is more often determined by the level of play from the trivalry than the player itself (assuming the trivalry are on top of most of these matches given they won them).

An even more obvious one is that this only measures resistance/form in the slams they won, not the ones they lost.
And maybe they lost a good amount of those due to 'bad luck in the draw', an opponent zoning or what not.
In that respect, it could be interesting to have ALL numbers for their 4th rounds/quarters/semis/finals - and the opponents going in.

Overall, good work. There's a lot to take in.

Overall it seems warranted to say that Fedal had it equally tough looking just at the numbers (which, as you say, isn't quite enough though). And that Djoko so far has had it tougher, but has for the last year or more entered a big window of opportunity.
 

chjtennis

G.O.A.T.
Interesting stats. I would like to add that Federer has played long after his prime up until now and that may have some influence on the his stats.
 

NatF

Bionic Poster
Good stats NatF and good post from Masterclass (he seems quite good, NN, you've posted his comments before).

You want objections? It seems you've thought of most.
An obvious one is the resistance parameter in general. How high a dominance ratio, a player gets, is more often determined by the level of play from the trivalry than the player itself (assuming the trivalry are on top of most of these matches given they won them).

An even more obvious one is that this only measures resistance/form in the slams they won, not the ones they lost.
And maybe they lost a good amount of those due to 'bad luck in the draw', an opponent zoning or what not.
In that respect, it could be interesting to have ALL numbers for their 4th rounds/quarters/semis/finals - and the opponents going in.

Overall, good work. There's a lot to take in.

Overall it seems warranted to say that Fedal had it equally tough looking just at the numbers (which, as you say, isn't quite enough though). And that Djoko so far has had it tougher, but has for the last year or more entered a big window of opportunity.

I think my point about the resistance was generally competition relative to the Big 3 player. The reasons for why a certain match was easy or hard can debated - but we can at least say player 'A' didn't have many tough matches or player 'B' did have a lot of close contests.

I have considered expanding this to include every slam won in the 03-15 time bracket. Then I can track years. Beyond that I can include losses although some of them are included when a Big 3 member lost to another.
 
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