Babolat 3001 instructions

Renboy

New User
I just checked the photos and chain, the master hasn't come off. One of the pins is moved out a bit, but the chain is intact and connected properly. Keen eye though.
 

vlo2021

New User
My apologies renboy. You’re right no point of testing out the calibration if the head does not move. If you have a thermal heat camera you can use it to see which areas are producing the highest temperature. Perhaps there is a shot circuit in one of the two boards.
 

jeroenn

Professional
If you have a multi meter: Set it to DC. look for the 2 pin header on the offset board (the small board with the 3 trimpots). Connect - to the lowest of the two pins, + on top.
Adjust the trimpot closest to the loadcell (no 1), until you read 0.9V. See if at that point you can engage the tension head again.
 

Renboy

New User
No dice. Got it to 0.899v and the head isn't moving. I ordered a thermal camera and will post pics when it gets here. Hopefully it'll get here today.
 

vlo2021

New User
Cross my fingers the thermal cam will find any short circuits while you diagnose the issue. If you can either record or take a pic where you setting your multimeter to test the voltage.
 

Renboy

New User
Cross my fingers the thermal cam will find any short circuits while you diagnose the issue. If you can either record or take a pic where you setting your multimeter to test the voltage.
Not sure I understand. There were two pins on that small circuit board that look like pins on a computer motherboard. With the machine powered up they were reading about 0.81v. On that main board there are 3 of those trimpot things, 2 right beside each other, and one on it's own. The one on its own is the one closest to the load cell, and that is the one I adjusted until the pinouts read as close to 0.9v as I could get it. I'll post pics of everything when the thermal camera gets here.
 

jeroenn

Professional
I'm not sure if a thermal cam is going to help you. It's not something I have in my aresenal of debug tools anyway. Just follow the path: The yellow button connects mechanically to a microswitch. is the microswitch working? Check with continuity meter. That switch will reach the main logic board (again, check continuity). It will, perhaps through some simple logic, trigger the relais (How do these signals read? Are the components in between getting their 5v power on their powerrails? Do you see a powerdrop if you engage the button, is a short pulling it down?
The relais will engage the motor. Check continuity etc etc, and so follow the whole process. Looking at randomly warming up components isn't going to tell you a great deal.
 

vlo2021

New User
@jeronn something I learned in the past. If other components are extremely hot than others that can indicate a short circuit in the board.


I would also test for continuity on the flat cable that runs from the load cell connecting to the board. Up @Renboy how he wants to proceed. He can return the thermal cam if he decides not to use it
 

Renboy

New User
The microswitch for the yellow button, and the two for the head movement all work, they were tested. And continuity for the microswitch wires was also tested. The two main ribbon cables coming off the main board were also tested. The main relay was tested, and the motor was tested. I don't know how to test the load cell properly, but when I put pressure on the head in either direction, the number on the display changes correspondingly with the amount of pressure placed on the tension head. To me this should be an indicator that the load cell is working.
 

jim e

Legend
Check that ribbon cable, as I had ribbon cable short out on a different appliance that used ribbon cable. Ended up being a small brake in continuity in the ribbon. Something to check.
 

Renboy

New User
Went home for lunch to test the load cell. I think the load cell is fine. I tested at the solder points on the board that the 4 load cell wires are soldered to and got something like 380ohms on two wires (red/blk) and 360ohms on the other two (green/yellow). But when I tested red/green, red/yellow, blk/green, and blk/yellow it was a consistent 280ohms in any of those cases. Furthermore, if I turn the machine on and physically push on the tension head in one direction, ON the display it shows a + weight that increases as I push harder. And if I push in the opposite direction, it shows a corresponding - weight. My thought is that the load cell is fine. There is something that is preventing the motor from engaging.
As an aside, you guys have been very helpful thus far and I thank you.
 

jim e

Legend
Is it possible that the motor is bad?
Someone on these boards a while back posted about having a bad motor and commented that motor on his Babolat machine was same as an automobile wiper motor. Replaced it and all was fine again. Just a thought. Good luck!
 

Renboy

New User
The motor was tested, runs perfectly when hooked up to a 12v battery and takes about 0.6amps. But I can test it again later today to see how much, if any power is actually being sent to the motor.
 

vlo2021

New User
Was thinking the same @jim e. The motor sounds like it’s going to go. After reading the results from the load cell sound like the values of red yellow, black green and black yellow are low. Output values should be at least 350ohms and input close to 409oms.
 

Renboy

New User
Was thinking the same @jim e. The motor sounds like it’s going to go. After reading the results from the load cell sound like the values of red yellow, black green and black yellow are low. Output values should be at least 350ohms and input close to 409oms.
It's only the red/blk that is supposed to be close to 400ohms. Green/yellow should be in the 350ohm neighborhood based on the video you posted. But I don't know if those are hard fast numbers on every load cell, or just the one that the video was working with. The other 4 combinations weren't discussed in the video, I just checked them for the sake of curiosity.
 

Renboy

New User
As far as the motor, I hotwired it with a 12v motorcycle battery and it took 0.6amps to keep it moving in either direction. I'll pull the connector off it when I get home tonight and test to see if there's any power going to the connector when I push the yellow button, and if so, how much.
 

jeroenn

Professional
I would suggest to take it to someone with the tools and skills to debug electronics. Given that most easilly tested components seem to work (independently), it's time to get the scope or logic proble out to see if there's some issue with any of the (TTL) logic, or if the powerrails are giving dirty power etc etc. There are a ton of things that can be wrong at this point and can be a needle in a haystack, especially if you don't have the right diagnostic tools.
 

Renboy

New User
The motor can definitely be ruled out. When I push the yellow button, there is no voltage that goes to the motor. If I push the tension head by hand out of position (so the front microswitch doesn't have the slide/ramp pushing on it) and then turn the machine on, the motor WILL move the tension head to it's home position.
 

vlo2021

New User
Ahh yes the fuse. Check the slot near the power outlet and see if there is a slot where you can pop it open. You can confirm whether or not the fuse is dead.
 

jeroenn

Professional
1- WIth a scope check cleanness on all power rails
2- replace all EL caps, as they are 20+ years
3- check the relais in & out circuit

Your heat cam is showing that the voltage regulators are warming up - no surprise there. The transistor package on the offset board is also a regulator and well within it specs.
 

vlo2021

New User
Hey renboy saw the thermal images last night. A majority of the parts on the main board need to be replaced. Too many hotspots especially on the transistors.

I forgot to ask you when you were resetting the offest to 0.90v did you hear any beeps? If not the main board is defective and needs to be replaced. The load cell should be fine for now.
 

Renboy

New User
1- WIth a scope check cleanness on all power rails
2- replace all EL caps, as they are 20+ years
3- check the relais in & out circuit

Your heat cam is showing that the voltage regulators are warming up - no surprise there. The transistor package on the offset board is also a regulator and well within it specs.
I can speak English, Czech, and a bit of Spanish, but what you just said is Greek to me. I think I've taken this as far as my skills permit.
 

Renboy

New User
Hey renboy saw the thermal images last night. A majority of the parts on the main board need to be replaced. Too many hotspots especially on the transistors.

I forgot to ask you when you were resetting the offest to 0.90v did you hear any beeps? If not the main board is defective and needs to be replaced. The load cell should be fine for now.
Yes, and no. Before I used a multimeter to get it to 0.9v, I watched another video that showed a method where you keep turning that trimpot adjuster in opposing directions until the beeps get closer to each other. After I did that adjustment, the beeps have stopped. When I did it with the multimeter there wasn't a beep to be heard.

Given that new parts are no longer possible to find, it looks like it's going to an electronics repair place.
 

jeroenn

Professional
Hey renboy saw the thermal images last night. A majority of the parts on the main board need to be replaced. Too many hotspots especially on the transistors.

I forgot to ask you when you were resetting the offest to 0.90v did you hear any beeps? If not the main board is defective and needs to be replaced. The load cell should be fine for now.

Sorry, but I strongly disagree. The voltage regulators should get warm and 42 degrees is nothing for them. There is a reason they have heat sinks /tabs . Their function is to provide accurate voltages on the powerrails and he should confirm their function and clean power without ripple by means of a scope. The restistors that are getting warm only means they are working hard - that confirms their function but may indicate a problem elsewhere down the line. Drawing a conclusion like you did, sorry, but that makes no sense at all.
 

vlo2021

New User
Sorry to hear the machine is down :(All I can say is we did your best to get it back and running. If you decide to bring it to a electronics repair store; let us know the store you decide to bring the machine for repairs, and the outcome. There may be many people having similar issues.
 

jeroenn

Professional
Ugh...

If you have a component drawing extra current because it's broken, causing a pullup resstor down the line to heat up (while the resistor itself is simply working fine), please do enlighten me how exactly your heat photo is telling me what component is broken and why? How does your heat camera take into account the underlying cooporation of components?

Wouldn't it make more sense to actually check components and circuits for their actual correct functioning?

The only thing the pictures are saying is that some components that are warm, are component that are supposed to get warm (not hot, 42c isn't hot) and some others seem to be working hard without any conclusion on why. You can't even conclude they are broken, simply based on increased temperature. A lot of components will warm up when working.
 

euchoulis

New User
Hello all ... I have the same machine not working too ... Need to pull it out of storage and see what other info I have for it. Following post
 

Renboy

New User
I've tested everything I have the skill and tools to test. I found a guy reasonably local that repairs electronic health equipment (treadmills/cycles/etc) and dropped it off a few days ago. Will update this thread when I have more info.
 

jeroenn

Professional
Good call. Diagnosing electronics gets much easier if you have the proper tools like a scope or logic probe. Hope they find it quickly for you and that it will be an easy fix!
 

vlo2021

New User
Hello all ... I have the same machine not working too ... Need to pull it out of storage and see what other info I have for it. Following post
Hello all ... I have the same machine not working too ... Need to pull it out of storage and see what other info I have for it. Following post

Hey! Hope all is well. What’s seems to be the issue? I would recommend you try to adjust the offset as described on the article. I think @Renboy has a video that he can post for this procedure when he is free.
 

euchoulis

New User
Hey! Hope all is well. What’s seems to be the issue? I would recommend you try to adjust the offset as described on the article. I think @Renboy has a video that he can post for this procedure when he is free.
Hey... I remember it was not pulling. I tried to open it and to adjust the potentiometer but I didn't find too many info then .
I will bring it out soon and will let you know .
Also we can cross check parts
 

vlo2021

New User
Hey... I remember it was not pulling. I tried to open it and to adjust the potentiometer but I didn't find too many info then .
I will bring it out soon and will let you know .
Also we can cross check parts
No problem:) Here is the link which may help get the machine going:


Areas to check are the switches, relay, and of course the load cell.
 

Renboy

New User
A quick update, the guy I dropped it off with seems to be having issue with it as well. He messaged me saying it was the load cell that was causing the issue, then a few hours later messaged me again saying it wasn't the load cell and he needed to diagnose further. In short, no resolution yet.

As for the offset adjustment, I don't remember where I watched a video for it. I'll see if I can find it again. There are two ways of checking it:l though:
1) pop the clearing plastic cap off the cover behind the tension head, hold yellow button and power on machine. Wait for 1 long beep followed by two short beeps, release yellow button. Now turn the trimpot until it the machine beeps, once it beeps, turn it in the opposite direction until it beeps. Keep doing this until you basically can't turn it in either direction.
2) and this is the better way in my opinion, get a multi meter, set it to DC and look for the 2 pin header on the offset board (the small board with the 3 trimpots). Connect - to the lowest of the two pins, + on top. Adjust the trimpot closest to the loadcell (no 1), until you read 0.9V. (Copied from jeroenn's post above).
 

jeroenn

Professional
The 0.9v dc is the offset, which is set through potentiometer 1 (the one that sits on its own = Coarse Offset).

Then tension calibration is done with potentiometer 3 ( from the two together, the one nearest the edge of the board = Gain) and a spring calibrator (not a digitial one) & tension set to 60 pounds.

Reason for correctly setting 'offset'; when this one is out of bounds, its one of the possible reaons to get the 'beep' & not moving head.
The middle potentiometer is 'fine offset' for tiny adjustments to get to 0.9v but it's hardly ever needed.

The differences in voltages that a load cell gives off for measurements are tiny, everything is going through an amplifier. Offset is your zero load calibration point and gain being the actual calibration to that point.
 
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