Sport
G.O.A.T.
According to the Oxford Englsih Dictionary both "peak" and "prime" are synonymous:
Prime: The state or time of greatest vigour or success in a person's life. Of the best possible quality; excellent.
Peak: The point of highest activity, quality, or achievement.
So I will employ prime/peak interchangeably. There must be a distinction between athletic prime and competetive prime though. Athletic prime refers exclusively to the physical prime, even if the skills of the game have not yet been mastered. The competitive prime refers to the point where a player is statistically better/has better results, even if he has lost some of his athleticism. It is possible to compensate the physical decline with technical improvements for some time. For instance, Nadal is playing more aggresively to compensate his decay in speed. And Federer's backhand was better than ever in 2017, despite his obvious decline in speed.
In other sports, we see how Michael Jordan was in his competitive prime in his early 30s. LeBron James' best regular season statistically was 2017/2018 at age 33. James Harden is now having the best season of his career at age 29. Cristiano Ronaldo scored 48 goals in La Liga (his personal record) at age 30, in his 2014/2015 season.
Federer's athletic prime: 2001-2009.
Federer's competitive prime: 2004-2017 (early 2008, 2013 and 2016 being an exception).
Nadal's athletic prime: 2005-2013.
Nadal's competitive prime: 2006-present on clay and grass, 2008-present in all surfaces (2015 and 2016 being an exception).
Djokovic's athletic prime: 2007-2015.
Djokovic's competitive prime: second half of 2010-present (2017 and first half of 2018 being an exception).
Prime: The state or time of greatest vigour or success in a person's life. Of the best possible quality; excellent.
Peak: The point of highest activity, quality, or achievement.
So I will employ prime/peak interchangeably. There must be a distinction between athletic prime and competetive prime though. Athletic prime refers exclusively to the physical prime, even if the skills of the game have not yet been mastered. The competitive prime refers to the point where a player is statistically better/has better results, even if he has lost some of his athleticism. It is possible to compensate the physical decline with technical improvements for some time. For instance, Nadal is playing more aggresively to compensate his decay in speed. And Federer's backhand was better than ever in 2017, despite his obvious decline in speed.
In other sports, we see how Michael Jordan was in his competitive prime in his early 30s. LeBron James' best regular season statistically was 2017/2018 at age 33. James Harden is now having the best season of his career at age 29. Cristiano Ronaldo scored 48 goals in La Liga (his personal record) at age 30, in his 2014/2015 season.
Federer's athletic prime: 2001-2009.
Federer's competitive prime: 2004-2017 (early 2008, 2013 and 2016 being an exception).
Nadal's athletic prime: 2005-2013.
Nadal's competitive prime: 2006-present on clay and grass, 2008-present in all surfaces (2015 and 2016 being an exception).
Djokovic's athletic prime: 2007-2015.
Djokovic's competitive prime: second half of 2010-present (2017 and first half of 2018 being an exception).
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