Golfer’s Elbow

tennisralph4

New User
Hello. I have been having quite a bout with golfer’s elbow this year and came here looking for some help and maybe some tips/exercises that have helped some of you.

I developed it earlier this year back in March and was able to shake it after a cortisone shot and strengthening my forearm muscles.

2 months ago I was practicing my serve with some not great balls (old and dead) and the next day the golfer’s elbow was back and was throbbing.

I have been doing the theraband, Marcy wrist, hammer exercise, heating, icing and have seen little progress. I did receive another cortisone shot about a month ago but that did not do anything this time around.

I am 33 years old and a 5.0 who plays 2-4 times a week. I have noticed I can do just about everything but serve and tolerate the pain but if I serve I can definitely feel it the next day.

I have tried taking a week or so off but have noticed if I take a few days off from tennis or weight lifting it hurts even more than when I’m active.

Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
 

Injured Again

Hall of Fame
There continues to be evidence that cortisone shots will eventually degrade soft tissues. It might be something to talk to your doctor about before going that route again. I wish this were known back in the day. I had probably 8-10 cortisone shots in my neck for a nerve impingement caused by a bone spur. I ended up needing a disc fusion but the surgeons did mention that things were not good in there, likely from the shots.

Have you tried either a tight neoprene elbow sleeve or one of those forearm compression devices that prevents you from flexing your lower arm muscles too tightly? Of the two, the neoprene wrap helped me more when I went through a bout of golfer’s elbow many years ago. Something about the tightness seemed to hold everything in place firmly and prevented the localized soreness on the tendon or ligament.
 

SystemicAnomaly

Bionic Poster
Hello. I have been having quite a bout with golfer’s elbow this year and came here looking for some help and maybe some tips/exercises that have helped some of you.

I developed it earlier this year back in March and was able to shake it after a cortisone shot and strengthening my forearm muscles.

2 months ago I was practicing my serve with some not great balls (old and dead) and the next day the golfer’s elbow was back and was throbbing.

I have been doing the theraband, Marcy wrist, hammer exercise, heating, icing and have seen little progress. I did receive another cortisone shot about a month ago but that did not do anything this time around.

I am 33 years old and a 5.0 who plays 2-4 times a week. I have noticed I can do just about everything but serve and tolerate the pain but if I serve I can definitely feel it the next day.

I have tried taking a week or so off but have noticed if I take a few days off from tennis or weight lifting it hurts even more than when I’m active.

Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
GE often occurs in tennis & golf when squeezing the handle too hard. Your grip should be very relaxed most of the time — as if you are holding a baby bird in your hand. Your grip force should be just enuff so that the bird does not fly away. If you squeeze to firmly, you’ll harm the bird.

Consider a scale from 0 to 10. At a grip of 0, the racket falls out of your hand. A grip of 10 is 10 is max grip strength. You should never come close to this.

Most is the time, an ideal grip force would be around 2. Very shortly before contact (about 30-50 ms), your grip force should naturally increase a bit — do not force this. The finder will squeeze a bit just prior to contact. At contact, the grip does not need to be greater than a 5 or 6 for the serve or most other strokes. Immediately after you hear or feel the contact, let the grip relax again (to a grip F of 2).
 
What size grip do you play with? It may be too small, which can make using less grip pressure as suggested difficult. From your description of exercises, it sounds like you are focused on strength only, but no flexibility/mobility exercises. For myself, rolling the forearm on a tennis ball on a table with palm down was helpful as well as stretching the wrist several times a day by holding the arm out palm up and bending the hand down. It’s also possible you need to work on shoulder mobility. You mention theraband - are you definitely using the motion for golfer’s elbow vs the motion for tennis elbow? Another good exercise to balance against constant gripping is to put a rubber band around your fingers and spread them out against the resistance of the rubber band.
 

jpnerva

New User
What's your setup?

I had the same issue, and it took a long time to heal.

My case and the changes I made:

Changed the strings and stopped playing until they broke (especially old strings that get stiff).
Increased the weight of the racquet; more mass helps absorb vibrations.
Used ice and stretches to relieve the pain.
Did hand grip exercises and power ball spinning exercises.
 

PKorda

Professional
Agree with above poster that cortisone shots are generally overused and possibly do more damage than good (just on what i've read i am not a doctor)
could be something with your form but as a 5.0 player maybe not
a week off is literally nothing, serves zero purpose, i'd plan on much longer like 4 months maybe longer
use theraband regularly, continue to use even after return to play
take a look at your equipment, maybe a less stiff racket would help, but if don't want to change rackets at a minimum would consider lowering tension in your strings and assuming you're using poly now, changing strings to a multi or gut until you're recovered then can move back to poly gradually
 

nyta2

Legend
Hello. I have been having quite a bout with golfer’s elbow this year and came here looking for some help and maybe some tips/exercises that have helped some of you.

I developed it earlier this year back in March and was able to shake it after a cortisone shot and strengthening my forearm muscles.

2 months ago I was practicing my serve with some not great balls (old and dead) and the next day the golfer’s elbow was back and was throbbing.

I have been doing the theraband, Marcy wrist, hammer exercise, heating, icing and have seen little progress. I did receive another cortisone shot about a month ago but that did not do anything this time around.

I am 33 years old and a 5.0 who plays 2-4 times a week. I have noticed I can do just about everything but serve and tolerate the pain but if I serve I can definitely feel it the next day.

I have tried taking a week or so off but have noticed if I take a few days off from tennis or weight lifting it hurts even more than when I’m active.

Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
in case it applies to you...

i got golfers elbow (medial epicondylitis) pretty bad from serving (so much so that i thought i'd have to get dropped down a couple levels to 3.5/4.0 as i could only underhand serve and/or roll my serve in as a sitter - my groundies were not impacted). i hurt it when my mental model was to make contact with the ball when my elbow was locked, because i was reaching up as "high as i could" to make contact (took an entire summer off from serving to recover, and also used that time to study up and revamp my serve)

before fixing technique, i also experimented with soft strings ("soft" poly - IMO doesn't exist!!, multi-filament, gut) and low tension... and "soft frames"... to me these were all bandaids to the ultimate need to fix my technique. side note, gut & soft frame & low tension is "comfortable" but not enough when trying to "serve big" with my bad technique.

fast forward a few years i fixed the issue, after watching this vid (and ones similar to it, but can't find):
the sensation i have is making contact lower, in the space between my head and my hand, such that my elbow is never locked at contact (but am violently moving the racquet from supination to pronation up & through contact - which also feells much whippier than my old motion)

side note, after fixing, i practiced with old/dead balls all the time, and was practicing serve daily for 30-40m... no more elbow issues... then again i'm not a 5.0 and typically not breaking 100 throughout a match (but can hit flat, slice, kick, etc...).

my $.02

other:
* i did massage, icing, etc... but once i started serving again, it came back
* strengthening, just made it worst IMO
* avoided cortisone/pain killers for reasons mentioned above..
* originally i thought i was doing what the video above showed, but videos like this, helped point out the errs of my old serve, and show/feel me the path to my current serve:
 
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fuzz nation

G.O.A.T.
Hello. I have been having quite a bout with golfer’s elbow this year and came here looking for some help and maybe some tips/exercises that have helped some of you.

I developed it earlier this year back in March and was able to shake it after a cortisone shot and strengthening my forearm muscles.

2 months ago I was practicing my serve with some not great balls (old and dead) and the next day the golfer’s elbow was back and was throbbing.

I have been doing the theraband, Marcy wrist, hammer exercise, heating, icing and have seen little progress. I did receive another cortisone shot about a month ago but that did not do anything this time around.

I am 33 years old and a 5.0 who plays 2-4 times a week. I have noticed I can do just about everything but serve and tolerate the pain but if I serve I can definitely feel it the next day.

I have tried taking a week or so off but have noticed if I take a few days off from tennis or weight lifting it hurts even more than when I’m active.

Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
I've had luck with reversing a couple cases of golfer's elbow among the high school sluggers I coach by switching those players out of a stiff string - poly was the culprit in each case - to a multifiber for at least a few weeks. I generally like to keep Prince Premier Control 16 on hand for anybody needing a full bed of multifiber, but two kids who were very strong hitters could eat that string up in only about 5-7 days. They got much better service life from their string beds along with plenty of comfort when they tried the heavier gauge PPC 15L.

If you currently have a stiffer string setup - even a poly hybrid at relatively low tension - I'd say don't be subtle. Go to a much softer alternative string type for at least a month or two while you're doing whatever else in terms of therapy and exercise for cooling out that elbow.
 

LuckyR

Legend
Hello. I have been having quite a bout with golfer’s elbow this year and came here looking for some help and maybe some tips/exercises that have helped some of you.

I developed it earlier this year back in March and was able to shake it after a cortisone shot and strengthening my forearm muscles.

2 months ago I was practicing my serve with some not great balls (old and dead) and the next day the golfer’s elbow was back and was throbbing.

I have been doing the theraband, Marcy wrist, hammer exercise, heating, icing and have seen little progress. I did receive another cortisone shot about a month ago but that did not do anything this time around.

I am 33 years old and a 5.0 who plays 2-4 times a week. I have noticed I can do just about everything but serve and tolerate the pain but if I serve I can definitely feel it the next day.

I have tried taking a week or so off but have noticed if I take a few days off from tennis or weight lifting it hurts even more than when I’m active.

Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!
Do nothing athletic until you are absolutely pain free. Slowly add activities and observe closely for any recurrence of pain and immediately back off for any pain. Your goal is to identify if there's any activity you need to permanently avoid.
 

Jono123

Professional
I had GE last year which forced me to stop. I went for shock therapy which really accelerated the healing, so I would highly recommend it.

I'd also suggest you use a heavier racquet with a relatively high flex, so avoid the Babolats. Something like a Blade with a multi setup or similar.
 
Get a TENS machine, i just got one, I've had awful golfers elbow for over 12 months to the point i couldn't hardly serve or hold a racket if i hit for longer than an hour, been using the TENS for a fortnight now and huge improvement, pain nearly completely gone on serve and can hit for nearly 2 hours with only minor pain. Have also been stretching and doing some forearm weights to increase strength.
 
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