Lew Hoad-greatest imperfect player ever

I note that Lew Hoad suffered from back problems as a pro, and this might explain many of his losses during his best years as a professional.

What I find noteworthy is a quote from Pancho Gonzales who said (paraphrasing from memory), "Lew Hoad was the only player I encountered who could beat me when I was playing my very best."
 
I note that Lew Hoad suffered from back problems as a pro, and this might explain many of his losses during his best years as a professional.

What I find noteworthy is a quote from Pancho Gonzales who said (paraphrasing from memory), "Lew Hoad was the only player I encountered who could beat me when I was playing my very best."
Gonzales did indeed say that.

There is no doubt that Hoad lost many matches on the 1958 and 1959 pro tours due to his back problem. However, in spite of that, he was the leading money winner in both years, and the official No. 1 in 1959. After playing about 300 or more matches from July 1957 to January 2, 1960, he played much smaller numbers of matches thereafter to rest his back.
 
Here is the evaluation of the 1959 season from AI research.

"Lew Hoad was considered the official world No. 1 professional tennis player for 1959 according to the points-based ranking system used that year. He was also the leading money-winner on the pro tour for the year.
During this era, professional tennis did not have a single, universally-recognized official ranking body like the modern ATP. However, in 1959, the professional circuit run by Jack Kramer had an actual official points ranking system (referred to as the Ampol ranking system or World Championship Tennis series). Hoad finished at the top of this system.
While some contemporary commentators had differing opinions, with some making a strong case for Pancho Gonzales, the results of the official points system and Hoad's leading money winnings support his status as the official No. 1 pro for that specific year. Hoad won major pro tournaments that year, including the Forest Hills Tournament of Champions."
 
Don't cite yourself. its better not to do. You know better, that Kramer, March and Sedgman, all pro managers and insiders, ranked Hoad down from 2-5, and Gonzalez Nr. 1. The leading money winner was not alwayas pro Nr. 1. Hoad had the advantage of the new pro contract, which provided him with good money. His biggest winning money purse, he got for the World Series, which he lost both in 1958 and 1959 (4 men series). I think, Hoad got more money than Gonzalez for a 37-51 loss in World Series 1958. Laver won in 1963 more money than Rosewall, who was clearly pro Nr. 1 for the year.
 
Don't cite yourself. its better not to do. You know better, that Kramer, March and Sedgman, all pro managers and insiders, ranked Hoad down from 2-5, and Gonzalez Nr. 1. The leading money winner was not alwayas pro Nr. 1. Hoad had the advantage of the new pro contract, which provided him with good money. His biggest winning money purse, he got for the World Series, which he lost both in 1958 and 1959 (4 men series). I think, Hoad got more money than Gonzalez for a 37-51 loss in World Series 1958. Laver won in 1963 more money than Rosewall, who was clearly pro Nr. 1 for the year.
This was AI, I do not control what it finds. That is a strange complaint.

You should know that Kramer, March and Roy were not using any system to rank, it was just personal feelings. The only rankings that are worth anything are based on actual play.
Kramer himself set up the Ampol points system to give an official ranking.

There was little difference in percentage of gate between Hoad and Gonzales for 1958, so that would not explain the difference.

There was no contract money for 1959, so Hoad's contract was not involved. Payment was strictly for wins/losses, both on the Ampol series and the world professional tour. Hoad was acclaimed as the leading money winner on the pro tours that year.

The official ranking was the Ampol series and the world professional championship tour did not produce any ranking that year. as in most years. The only official ranking by play was in the points series in 1946, 1959, 1960, 1964-1969. And the world tours in 1942, 1954, 1961, and 1963, in which all of the top pros were involved, or at least invited to play.
 
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Here are the results of AI for the money earned issue. I suspect that some of Hoad's earnings for 1958 were payments from the play results in late 1957.

"In professional tennis, the leading money winner for both 1958 and 1959 was Lew Hoad.
During this era, prize money was primarily earned through professional tours and a circuit of professional major tournaments (distinct from the amateur Grand Slams). The "money title" was considered the ultimate measure of success for a professional player.
  • In 1958, Hoad was the leading money winner, reportedly earning nearly $200,000, which was significantly more than his main rival, Pancho Gonzales, who earned about $91,000. Hoad's earnings were high because, as the newly turned professional challenging the established champion Gonzales, he received a larger share of the gate receipts as part of his contract.
  • In 1959, Hoad again finished as the top money winner, securing the overall bonus money in the Ampol Open Trophy world series of tournaments. He was widely referred to in press reports as the "world champion" for that year. "
 
The difference on the 1958 tour in terms of the percentage of the gate between Hoad and Gonzales was not huge. Both players received 20% of the gate every night, but Hoad would get an extra 5% on those nights which he won, or 25% of the gate. The final score was 51-36 for Gonzales, so that did not amount to a huge difference. On those 51 Gonzales wins, there was no difference in the percentage of gate for the two players.

According to Kramer, Hoad earned over GBP £50,000 (US$140,000) in the first 11 months of his pro career (through May, 1958). That included the 4-man tour of Europe, Asia, and Australia in late 1957.
Hoad won the richest tournament of the 1958 season at Kooyong Tournament of Champions in which he received AUS£2,500 (US$5,600) for his win, US$6,160 including doubles returns.
Kramer stated that he paid Hoad US$140,000 through May, 1958 and US$225,000 through June 1959.

A newspaper report indicates that officially Hoad earned $47,575 in winnings through June, 1959 for the season beginning in Jan 1959. Another newspaper report indicates that Hoad made about $70,000 in winnings for the entire 1959 season, in which he played about 170 matches.

Hoad's biographers estimated that Hoad earned about $200,000 through December 1958 from July 1957.

So these numbers are all roughly on target to Hoad getting about $100,000 US per year from July 1957 to January 2, 1960, about $250,000 for 2 1/2 years.

After Jan 1960, Hoad played much less and signed a new 7-year contract with Kramer for presumably less money. Hoad played well over 300 matches in that first 2 1/2 year period, but only about 35 matches in 1960, about the same in 1961, perhaps about 50 matches in 1962 when the pros did not play in the U.S., few matches in 1963.
 
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very well put
Drob, here is the answer to your query from another thread.

"Dear Dan:

These Australian tournaments of 1958-59 which you like to push (with some reason, I agree), what surface were they played on, respectively:

Melbourne 1958
Australian Pro 1958 (Sydney)
Vic Pro 1959 (Melbourne)
West Aus. 1959 (Perth)
Queensland Pro 1959 (Brisbane)
Sydney 1959
South Aus 1959 (Adelaide)

Many thanks."

The surfaces are as follows:

Melbourne 1958 (Kooyong/grass)
Australian Pro 1958 (Sydney) (White City/grass)
Vic Pro 1959 (Melbourne) (Olympic Velodrome/sand & oil painted plywood portable) and Qantas International (Kooyong/grass)
West Aus. 1959 (Perth) (grass)
Queensland Pro 1959 (Brisbane) (sand & oil paint plywood portable) and (Milton Courts/grass)
Sydney 1959 (Marks Athletic Field/sand & oil paint plywood portable) and (White City/grass)
South Aus 1959 (Adelaide) (Norwood Cricket Oval/sand & oil painted plywood portable) and (Memorial Drive Courts/grass)

A good source is:

The following footnote from the Wiki biography of Hoad describes the 15 tournaments of the Ampol world series,

"According to the Kramer Tour brochure for 1959, the 15 tournaments were

Melbourne (Olympic Velodrome) (10 Jan)
Brisbane (20 Jan)
Perth (26 Jan)
Sydney (Marks Athletic Field) (4 Feb)
Adelaide (Norwood Cricket Oval) (11 Feb)
L.A. Masters (L.A. Tennis Club) (5 Jun)
Toronto (Toronto Lawn Tennis Club) (16 Jun)
New York City (Forest Hills) (23 Jun)
Paris (Roland Garros) (8 Sep)
London (Wembley) (19 Sep)
Perth (26 Nov)
Adelaide (Memorial Drive Tennis Club) (1 Dec)
Sydney (White City) (8 Dec)
Brisbane (Milton Courts) (15 Dec)
Melbourne (Kooyong) (26 Dec)"

The Cleveland World Pro was held in April with a small field, and was not included in the Ampol world series.
 
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Lew Hoad is for me the greatest enigma in tennis history. He is idolized by his fellow players of that era, who see in him the perfection of tennis. He was the one, who had it all: the game, the charisma, the looks; he was called the 'blond Adonis', the Robert Mitchum in shorts, a sort of Sampras and Agassi combined. But like in Schuberts 'Die Unvollendete', in his record the last step to immortality seems to be missing. Was he a tragical underachiever, hampered by back and other (alcohol) problems?
He came up as a junior together with his very different twin Rosewall. Early in their amatuer careers, Ken was the more solid. Lew had some surprising losses at big stages to Drobny or Patty, but also had big wins at Davis Cup, notably against Tony Trabert. In his great amateur year 1956, he won almost everything including the European clay triple - almost, because he lost the last match of a potential Grand Slam at Forest Hills to Rosewall (and a nasty wind). In the pro ranks, he looked like overtaking the king Gonzalez in their World series 1958, but eventually missed out this big chance. In 1959, he probably was the Nr. 1 pro, going by the internal results over the year, but overall King Pancho was still recognized as the true champ. You had to ko the world champ, you couldn't win on points in those years. Lew had great wins at Forest Hills in 1959, in some Australian tournaments, but also lost a lot of US pro, RG and Wembley finals, mostly now to the underrated, but ever improving 'Little Master'. When the new gun, Laver, turned pro, Lew trained himself into good fitness again, and trounced him 7-0 in January 1963 in a doubleheader changing with Rosewall. He was 28 at that time, not old, but after his great start of 1963 he could not get near Nr. 1 on the pro tour. OK, he had some back and toe troubles, but was quite rapidly overtaken by Laver and Rosewall. Afterwards he had some notable comebacks, at Wimbledon 1967, when he beat his old foe Gorgo in a tough 3 setter, or at Rome in 1970, when he excelled before the admiring crowd at the Foro Italico.
So what remains: Resultwise - you can turn it back and forth - Lew Hoad isn't in the short list of alltime greats, going by majors, pro championships or even the sum of Nr 1. positions. But yet, he made an unbelievable impression on the fellow players - with the power and style of his game and the charisma of his personality. An enigma indeed.
Is that a "thumbs up" or a "thumbs down"?
 
Is that a "thumbs up" or a "thumbs down"?
Thumbs up for: 56, 58, 59. From 60 on though, thumbs down. As good as he could be, perhaps he just didn't take the game as seriously as: Pancho, Ken or Rod? IMO, the real tragedy for Lew was that he did too much weights training, which I think nearly destroyed his body for playing great pro tennis consistantly. His real tragedy though was passing away much too soon.
 
Thumbs up for: 56, 58, 59. From 60 on though, thumbs down. As good as he could be, perhaps he just didn't take the game as seriously as: Pancho, Ken or Rod? IMO, the real tragedy for Lew was that he did too much weights training, which I think nearly destroyed his body for playing great pro tennis consistantly. His real tragedy though was passing away much too soon.
I used to agree with that assessment, but now I think that he got a good ten years of top level play out of his injured body from 1953 to 1963.

While he stopped regular tennis in 1963, what he accomplished in that ten year span was a worthy career, with No. 1 rankings in 1953, 1956, 1959, 1961, and 1962. That is five years of top ranking play in a ten year period.
 
Lew Hoad is for me the greatest enigma in tennis history. He is idolized by his fellow players of that era, who see in him the perfection of tennis. He was the one, who had it all: the game, the charisma, the looks; he was called the 'blond Adonis', the Robert Mitchum in shorts, a sort of Sampras and Agassi combined. But like in Schuberts 'Die Unvollendete', in his record the last step to immortality seems to be missing. Was he a tragical underachiever, hampered by back and other (alcohol) problems?
He came up as a junior together with his very different twin Rosewall. Early in their amatuer careers, Ken was the more solid. Lew had some surprising losses at big stages to Drobny or Patty, but also had big wins at Davis Cup, notably against Tony Trabert. In his great amateur year 1956, he won almost everything including the European clay triple - almost, because he lost the last match of a potential Grand Slam at Forest Hills to Rosewall (and a nasty wind). In the pro ranks, he looked like overtaking the king Gonzalez in their World series 1958, but eventually missed out this big chance. In 1959, he probably was the Nr. 1 pro, going by the internal results over the year, but overall King Pancho was still recognized as the true champ. You had to ko the world champ, you couldn't win on points in those years. Lew had great wins at Forest Hills in 1959, in some Australian tournaments, but also lost a lot of US pro, RG and Wembley finals, mostly now to the underrated, but ever improving 'Little Master'. When the new gun, Laver, turned pro, Lew trained himself into good fitness again, and trounced him 7-0 in January 1963 in a doubleheader changing with Rosewall. He was 28 at that time, not old, but after his great start of 1963 he could not get near Nr. 1 on the pro tour. OK, he had some back and toe troubles, but was quite rapidly overtaken by Laver and Rosewall. Afterwards he had some notable comebacks, at Wimbledon 1967, when he beat his old foe Gorgo in a tough 3 setter, or at Rome in 1970, when he excelled before the admiring crowd at the Foro Italico.
So what remains: Resultwise - you can turn it back and forth - Lew Hoad isn't in the short list of alltime greats, going by majors, pro championships or even the sum of Nr 1. positions. But yet, he made an unbelievable impression on the fellow players - with the power and style of his game and the charisma of his personality. An enigma indeed.
Great post- thank you.
 
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I used to agree with that assessment, but now I think that he got a good ten years of top level play out of his injured body from 1953 to 1963.

While he stopped regular tennis in 1963, what he accomplished in that ten year span was a worthy career, with No. 1 rankings in 1953, 1956, 1959, 1961, and 1962. That is five years of top ranking play in a ten year period.
Lew may have had some time at #1all those years but according to Collins in 53 Trabert was ranked YE at #1, Rosewall was #2 Hoad was #5. In 54- Drobny was #1, Trabert-#2, Rosewall was-#3, Hoad was #7. In 55- Trabert was #1, Rosewall-2, Hoad-3. In 56, Lew was #1, Rosewall-2. Lew turned pro after Wimbledon in 57, so was not ranked. From what I have read, Lew's only claim to be YE #1 was in 58 and 59.
 
Apparently, you don't subscribe to the "Hoad Rule" - Regardless, if he was really the #2 player, #3 or #4 player, or even the #12 player, if a points system, money list, or one person in the Universe ranks Lew Hoad #1 for the year, he is #1 for the year.
 
Lew may have had some time at #1all those years but according to Collins in 53 Trabert was ranked YE at #1, Rosewall was #2 Hoad was #5. In 54- Drobny was #1, Trabert-#2, Rosewall was-#3, Hoad was #7. In 55- Trabert was #1, Rosewall-2, Hoad-3. In 56, Lew was #1, Rosewall-2. Lew turned pro after Wimbledon in 57, so was not ranked. From what I have read, Lew's only claim to be YE #1 was in 58 and 59.
Collins did not make any rankings for those years, he just reported what Tingay said. Tingay later revised his 1953 rankings to put Hoad at No. 1.
Hoad was No. 1 for 1953 by U.S. Davis Cup players Art Larsen and Noel Brown, who were convinced enough to not choose the star of their own Davis Cup national team, a rarity in the world of tennis.
Also, Tennis de France tennis journalist team led by Philippe Chatrier.

Harry Hopman ranked Hoad No. 1 for the only time for 1953. Hopman ignored Hoad for 1956 rankings.

As a pro Hoad was No. 1 on the money list for both 1958 and 1959, was the official No. 1 on points for 1959 in which he was named "world champion" (sorry, Urban), was No. 1 by Gardnar Mulloy for 1961, and was UPI No. 1 for 1962.

That adds up to five years, similar to the long-lived Rosewall. Rosewall's first No. 1 was for 1961.
 
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Apparently, you don't subscribe to the "Hoad Rule" - Regardless, if he was really the #2 player, #3 or #4 player, or even the #12 player, if a points system, money list, or one person in the Universe ranks Lew Hoad #1 for the year, he is #1 for the year.
Not every ranking system is of equal value. Partial season rankings, opinion-based rankings by individuals are definitely second class ranking systems.

Group rankings by teams of tennis "experts" (to borrow a term from Bobby) are more persuasive. Points systems from actual play are definitely the elite of ranking systems.
 
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Forgot to include the surfaces and lists of winners of the 1959 world series. My apologies to everyone.

According to the Kramer Tour brochure for 1959, the 15 tournaments were

1) Melbourne (Olympic Velodrome) (portable plywood court with sand and oil paint surface) (10 Jan) winner: Frank Sedgman
2) Brisbane (portable plywood court with sand and oil paint surface) (20 Jan) winner: Ken Rosewall
3) Perth (public park) (grass surface) (26 Jan) winner: Lew Hoad
4) Sydney (Marks Athletic Field) (portable plywood court with sand and oil paint surface) (4 Feb) winner: Pancho Gonzales
5) Adelaide (Norwood Cricket Oval) (portable plywood court with sand and oil paint surface) (11 Feb) winner: Lew Hoad
6) L.A. Masters (L.A. Tennis Club) (outdoor concrete) (5 Jun) winner: Pancho Gonzales
7) Toronto (Toronto Lawn Tennis Club) (red clay) (16 Jun) winner: Pancho Gonzales
8) New York City (Forest Hills) (grass) (23 Jun) winner: Lew Hoad
9) Paris (Roland Garros) (red clay) (8 Sep) winner: Tony Trabert
10) London (Wembley Arena) (indoor wood) (19 Sep) winner: Malcolm Anderson
11) Perth (grass) (26 Nov) winner: Lew Hoad (no points, split field)
12) Adelaide (Memorial Drive Tennis Club) (grass) (1 Dec) winner: Lew Hoad (no points, split field)
13) Sydney (White City) (grass) (8 Dec) winner: Pancho Gonzales
14) Brisbane (Milton Courts) (grass) (15 Dec) winner: Ken Rosewall
15) Melbourne (Kooyong) (grass) (26 Dec) winner: Lew Hoad

Two notable indoor tournaments were not included in the world series.

The Cleveland World Pro was held in April with a small field, Gonzales defeating Hoad in the final.
Also, the Memphis tournament immediately following the Forest Hills TOC, Hoad defeating Gonzales in the final.
 
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It is possible to calculate the win percentages for players on the 1959 world series of tournaments, they are much lower percentages than you would find in recent years due to the elite nature of the tour membership.

Here are the final points standings and percentage wins for the 1959 world series.


  1. Australia Lew Hoad 51 /win % = 71 (36 wins, 15 losses) (Hoad played in every tournament.)
  2. United States Pancho Gonzales 43 /win % = 72 (26 wins, 10 losses) (Gonzales did not play Roland Garros, Wembley Arena, Kooyong)
  3. Australia Ken Rosewall 41 /win % = 62 (26 wins, 16 losses)(Rosewall did not play the second Perth and second Adelaide tournaments.)
  4. Australia Frank Sedgman 32 (Sedgman played in every tournament.)
  5. United States Tony Trabert 25 (Trabert did not play the fall tournaments in Australia.)
  6. =Ecuador Pancho Segura 14
    =Australia Mal Anderson 14
  7. Australia Ashley Cooper 8
  8. Australia Mervyn Rose 1
  9. United States Alex Olmedo 1
  10. Australia Rex Hartwig 0
  11. Australia Ken McGregor 0
  12. United States Sam Giammalva 0
Point System for 1959 world series,
Points per tournament (all 15 tournaments)
1st........7 points
2nd.......4 points
3rd........3 points
4th........2 points
5th and 6th.....1 point each

It was necessary to have playoffs for 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th places for each tournament, which awarded points.
Although substantial money was paid for doubles competitions, there were no points awarded for doubles play.
 
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The final tournament of the 1959 series at Kooyong offered a huge total award of over $10,000 to the winner (assuming it was either Hoad or Gonzales). Kramer emphasized that amount, which was worth the payout of several regular events, the biggest payout of any tennis event winner for a long time afterwards.

The winner would be the highest money winner for the season.

Gonzales must have been tired, or else he would probably have played the Kooyong.
 
i think he had to be home for Christmas
Kramer didn't buy that story about Gonzales' fiancee requiring his presence. I suspect that Gonzales would have played if he had felt rested enough, the money was too good and a world title was at stake.
 
I note that Lew Hoad suffered from back problems as a pro, and this might explain many of his losses during his best years as a professional.

What I find noteworthy is a quote from Pancho Gonzales who said (paraphrasing from memory), "Lew Hoad was the only player I encountered who could beat me when I was playing my very best."
Right you are on Pancho's assessment - he thought Hoad was the best he faced.

Think i mostly disagree on your other comment.

Of course the back was a recurring and relapsing ailment and a factor.

However:

1958 US Pro final is considered by some one of the greatest matches in history, w both players extraordinary even by their standards. Lew lost.

1958 French Pro - beat defending champion Trabert and Gonzalez then lost to Muscles in Final.

1959 French Pro - he was feeling well enough to beat Kenny Rosewall in the 3rd place match, but lost to Sedgman in SF.

1960 Masters Pro - he went thru Olmedo, Trabert and Anderson like greased lightening, so he must have been feeling good. Lost a three set final to Rosewall.

1960 French Pro - won his first-round match, then whipped Segura and solidly beat clay master Trabert, but lost the big one to Rosewall.

1961 Wembley - beat Buchholz and Trabert in straight sets, then Gonzalez in four, and LOST the final to Rosewall.

1962 Wembley - won his first three matches but lost a very close four-set final to Rosewall.

1963 Wembley - defeated Ayala, Gimeno and Buchholz in straight sets then lost to Rosewall in final.

Point is that in these big tournaments - all but one Major - he appears to be frisky enough during the tournament, yet he cannot put it across.

Yes, the back is there, but it does not look like it is impinging too much in these key tourneys. In those RRs where he goes 0-6, 0-5, yes. But here, where he could have staked a claim w a couple of titles, he failed to put it across. Maybe his biggest problem was Rosewall and close second Gonzalez.

i think @urban has it about right.
 
Right you are on Pancho's assessment - he thought Hoad was the best he faced.

Think i mostly disagree on your other comment.

Of course the back was a recurring and relapsing ailment and a factor.

However:

1958 US Pro final is considered by some one of the greatest matches in history, w both players extraordinary even by their standards. Lew lost.

1958 French Pro - beat defending champion Trabert and Gonzalez then lost to Muscles in Final.

1959 French Pro - he was feeling well enough to beat Kenny Rosewall in the 3rd place match, but lost to Sedgman in SF.

1960 Masters Pro - he went thru Olmedo, Trabert and Anderson like greased lightening, so he must have been feeling good. Lost a three set final to Rosewall.

1960 French Pro - won his first-round match, then whipped Segura and solidly beat clay master Trabert, but lost the big one to Rosewall.

1961 Wembley - beat Buchholz and Trabert in straight sets, then Gonzalez in four, and LOST the final to Rosewall.

1962 Wembley - won his first three matches but lost a very close four-set final to Rosewall.

1963 Wembley - defeated Ayala, Gimeno and Buchholz in straight sets then lost to Rosewall in final.

Point is that in these big tournaments - all but one Major - he appears to be frisky enough during the tournament, yet he cannot put it across.

Yes, the back is there, but it does not look like it is impinging too much in these key tourneys. In those RRs where he goes 0-6, 0-5, yes. But here, where he could have staked a claim w a couple of titles, he failed to put it across. Maybe his biggest problem was Rosewall and close second Gonzalez.

i think @urban has it about right.
Some of those matches Hoad was playing injured, as detailed in this article.


The 1958 Cleveland final Hoad had an ongoing thigh injury whcih slowed him down in the last two sets.

The 1958 French pro final, Hoad led Rosewall until he wrenched his back reaching for a ball. Hoad did not play the remainder of 1958.

The 1961 Wembley final he again wrenched his back on a backhand volley and could not run for the remainder of the match.

The 1963 Wembley semifinal he won the first two sets easily against Buchholz, then pulled a thigh muscle and limped the rest of the way to win a marathon five set match. Was still limping in the final against Rosewall.

The Cleveland and the French were not designated as pro majors on Kramer's tour, Hoad won three pro majors on the Kramer list in 1958-1959.

Hoad was semi-retired in 1963.
 
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