Carlos Alcaraz beat Novak Djokovic 6-7(5), 7-5, 7-6(5) in the Madrid semi-final, 2022 on clay
Alcaraz would go onto win the title for the first time, beating Alexander Zverev in the final. He’d beaten Rafael Nadal in the previous round and became the first player to beat both Nadal and Djokovic in the same clay event. Djokovic, the reigning French Open champion, would win Rome immediately after
Alcaraz won 134 points, Djokovic 131
Serve Stats
Alcaraz...
- 1st serve percentage (91/136) 67%
- 1st serve points won (67/91) 74%
- 2nd serve points won (23/45) 51%
- Aces 4, Service Winners 1 (a second serve)
- Double Faults 4
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (39/136) 29%
Djokovic...
- 1st serve percentage (86/129) 67%
- 1st serve points won (57/86) 66%
- 2nd serve points won (28/43) 65%
- Aces 8 (1 second serve), Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 2
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (41/129) 32%
Serve Pattern
Alcaraz served...
- to FH 27%
- to BH 71%
- to Body 2%
Djokovic served...
- to FH 45%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 2%
Return Stats
Alcaraz made...
- 86 (54 FH, 32 BH), including 9 runaround FHs
- 3 Winners (2 FH, 1 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 32 Errors, comprising...
- 15 Unforced (9 FH, 6 BH), including 5 runaround FHs
- 17 Forced (7 FH, 10 BH)
- Return Rate (86/127) 68%
Djokovic made...
- 93 (26 FH, 67 BH), including 3 runaround FHs
- 2 Winners (2 BH)
- 34 Errors, comprising...
- 14 Unforced (4 FH, 10 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 20 Forced (6 FH, 14 BH)
- Return Rate (93/132) 70%
Break Points
Alcaraz 2/10 (6 games)
Djokovic 1/6 (6 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding aces)
Alcaraz 45 (29 FH, 7 BH, 5 FHV, 4 BHV)
Djokovic 15 (5 FH, 5 BH, 4 BHV, 1 OH)
Alcaraz' FHs - 4 cc (1 runaround return), 1 dtl, 1 dtl/inside-out, 5 inside-out, 6 inside-in, 2 inside-in/cc (1 return), 3 inside-in/longline, 6 drop shots, 1 running-down-drop-shot dtl at net
- BHs - 1 cc pass, 2 dtl (1 pass), 1 inside-in return, 1 longline pass at net, 2 drop shots
- 3 from serve-volley points (1 FHV, 2 BHV), all first volleys
- 2 other FHVs were swinging shots - 1 inside-out
Djokovic's FHs - 2 cc (1 at net), 1 dtl, 1 inside-out, 1 inside-out/dtl
- BHs - 1 cc, 2 inside-out (1 return), 1 inside-in return, 1 running-down-drop-shot cc at net
Errors (excluding returns and serves)
Alcaraz 71
- 50 Unforced (35 FH, 14 BH, 1 BHV)
- 21 Forced (12 FH, 7 BH, 1 FHV, 1 BHV)... with 1 baseline BHV pass attempt
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 47.4
Djokovic 48
- 27 Unforced (16 FH, 9 BH, 2 OH)... with 1 BH at net
- 21 Forced (5 FH, 14 BH, 2 BHV)... with 1 FH running-down-drop-shot at net & 3 BH running-down-drop-shot at net
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 49.6
(Note 1: all half-volleys refer to such shots played at net. Half -volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke counts)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Alcaraz was...
- 25/29 (86%) at with, including...
- 11/12 (92%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 10/10 (100%) off 1st serve and...
- 1/2 off 2nd serve
---
- 1/1 retreated
Djokovic was 13/27 (48%) at net, with...
- 1/1 forced back
Match Report
Great match, with high end, hard hitting action where Alcaraz seizes the attacking role, Djokovic counter-punches - and both are very good at what they do (Alcaraz a little better and a lot more eye-catching). Both players get a lot out of their serves too (Djokovic seemingly a bit more, but that’s open to interpretation) and action is competitive from start to stop as the scoreline suggests. Fitness and stamina turn out to be possibly the most important factor. As match nears 4 hours, Alcaraz is fresher and would have better prospects of winning, as he ends up doing. Court is unusually quick for clay and doubly so in producing high bounce
To un-clay like extent, match is server dominated. Madrid often plays as quickly as a hard court and yields corresponding numbers to that. Here, its more like grass with just 3 breaks in 3 very, very full sets of tennis
Alcs wins 50.6% of points, while serving 51.3% of them
Break points - Alcs 2/10, Djoko 1/6, with both having them in 6 games
Those final figures bend Alcs’ way due to last set. After 2 sets, its Djoko whose won 50.6% of points, serving 44.3% of them
Break points after 2 sets - Alcs 2/4 (3 games), Djoko 1/5 (5 games)
Break points in third set - Alcs 0/6 (3 games), Djoko 0/1
Both tie-break sets end up going to the player whose had sizably better of the set and both times, the winner extends that superiority in the ‘breaker in question too
First set, Djoko can’t seem to lose a point on serve (after being broken to start the match). He wins 21 straight service points and 25/27, while regularly getting into return games. Leads the ‘breaker itself 5-1 and 6-2 before Alcs makes the scoreline look a little tougher than it is (he wins his first return point for 22 points with a direct return winner)
Third set, Djoko can’t seem to get an easy hold. He ends up serving 53 points for his 6 holds (Alcs serves 42), and serves his best for the match (in which he’s served well all match) to hold off the stronger, faster and seemingly fresher Alcs. Tiebreak though is never a hopeless cause for him and 5-3 and 6-4 are Alcs’ most significant leads
Sandwiched in between, the most even of the sets, which Alcs pinches at its 11th hour, fittingly in a drop-shot based game. ‘Fittingly because of all the many things Alcs does well, his drop-shotting is the best. Djoko doesn’t indulge much, but fails when he does, including in the game in question. There’s something amusing in Djoko, who’s over-indulged drop shots all his long career despite limited results (to put it generously), get a lesson in how its done - and highlight how he’s not in Alcs league in this area
Alcs with 45 winners to Djoko’s 15
Djoko with 27 UEs to Alcs’ 50
(they both have 21 FEs)
No arguing who's the aggressor and who's the reactive partner here
Djoko leading unreturneds 32% to 29%, along with double the aces (and ace rate). That though isn’t quite as clear indicator of who has better of serve-return matters. The biggest determinant of court action is Alcs serve causing Djoko to take up unusual, backward return positions from where he’s unable to return effectively (as in, neutralizingly, let alone damagingly) as he tends to do. Good lot of freebies too for Alcs, but his drawing even normal returns (as opposed to weak ones), giving him chance to collar rallies at once in a way you usually don’t see in Djoko’s matches
“Having chances to” and “doing” are 2 different things. For how well he succeeds, see winner counts
Serve, Return & the Court
Its nice to see a court that’s different. This one is quick and high bouncing. They used to have these in Cincinnati in the ‘90s. Its not lightning fast like those but does make for some interesting action
And server domination. Comparing to the pair’s Wimbledon final the following year, unreturned serves -
- here, Alc 29%, Djoko 32%
- Wimby - Alc 27%, Djoko 23%
1st serve ace rate -
- here, Alc 4%, Djoko 9%
- Wimby - Alc 10%, Djoko 2%
Both players win higher lot of points off both serves here than they would on the grass of Wimby. Chances of something like this happening in the ‘90s or earlier would be close to nil
Is the serving so good? Or the returning so bad? To account for this kind of server domination.
More the serve being good. And the bounce. In the final, Alcs serves would reach the very tall Zverev, standing well back, around chest height
Some smart serving from Alcs. In quarter-final, he’d banged down first serves as hard as he could. He tempers that here,while still being pacey but works more to get the ball up to Djoko. It works and Djoko experiments with his return position to find the most comfy one to cope. About mid-way through first set, he settles on mode position about half-way back to the fence, which for him, is very far back. Only ‘mode’ position because he varies it some - occasionally taking returns from his usual, 1-2 steps behind baseline, rarer still, on the baseline (particularly for second serves), but usually, well back for him
Still struggles to return, as 70% return rate testifies to, but more importantly, those clinically thumped neutralizing or initiative grabbing deep returns down the middle he’s so good at are very scarce. Swings at the ball, doesn’t go as far as blocking them, but not too hard and Alcs has time to set up his first groundie. In a sense, the exceptional situation brings home how important stock deep returning is to Djoko’s success
One of Djoko’s more successful returning ploys is pseudo moonballing BHs back in play. Does it fair bit in first set, but drops it soon after. It doesn’t go badly for him and probably better than what for most players would be just normal returning - backwards position (by Djoko standard, very backward), not very effective swings on the return and fair few misses - in a nutshell, that’s Djoko’s return showing
Alcs winning 10/10 first serve-volley points is indicator of Djoko not being able to return with much force. He doesn’t face tough volleys, from where Djoko’s standing, he’d see him coming and return accordingly, but Alcs with perfect record here (he loses 1/2 second serve-volleying, to a very powerful, wide, low-ish return)
Alcaraz would go onto win the title for the first time, beating Alexander Zverev in the final. He’d beaten Rafael Nadal in the previous round and became the first player to beat both Nadal and Djokovic in the same clay event. Djokovic, the reigning French Open champion, would win Rome immediately after
Alcaraz won 134 points, Djokovic 131
Serve Stats
Alcaraz...
- 1st serve percentage (91/136) 67%
- 1st serve points won (67/91) 74%
- 2nd serve points won (23/45) 51%
- Aces 4, Service Winners 1 (a second serve)
- Double Faults 4
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (39/136) 29%
Djokovic...
- 1st serve percentage (86/129) 67%
- 1st serve points won (57/86) 66%
- 2nd serve points won (28/43) 65%
- Aces 8 (1 second serve), Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 2
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (41/129) 32%
Serve Pattern
Alcaraz served...
- to FH 27%
- to BH 71%
- to Body 2%
Djokovic served...
- to FH 45%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 2%
Return Stats
Alcaraz made...
- 86 (54 FH, 32 BH), including 9 runaround FHs
- 3 Winners (2 FH, 1 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 32 Errors, comprising...
- 15 Unforced (9 FH, 6 BH), including 5 runaround FHs
- 17 Forced (7 FH, 10 BH)
- Return Rate (86/127) 68%
Djokovic made...
- 93 (26 FH, 67 BH), including 3 runaround FHs
- 2 Winners (2 BH)
- 34 Errors, comprising...
- 14 Unforced (4 FH, 10 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 20 Forced (6 FH, 14 BH)
- Return Rate (93/132) 70%
Break Points
Alcaraz 2/10 (6 games)
Djokovic 1/6 (6 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding aces)
Alcaraz 45 (29 FH, 7 BH, 5 FHV, 4 BHV)
Djokovic 15 (5 FH, 5 BH, 4 BHV, 1 OH)
Alcaraz' FHs - 4 cc (1 runaround return), 1 dtl, 1 dtl/inside-out, 5 inside-out, 6 inside-in, 2 inside-in/cc (1 return), 3 inside-in/longline, 6 drop shots, 1 running-down-drop-shot dtl at net
- BHs - 1 cc pass, 2 dtl (1 pass), 1 inside-in return, 1 longline pass at net, 2 drop shots
- 3 from serve-volley points (1 FHV, 2 BHV), all first volleys
- 2 other FHVs were swinging shots - 1 inside-out
Djokovic's FHs - 2 cc (1 at net), 1 dtl, 1 inside-out, 1 inside-out/dtl
- BHs - 1 cc, 2 inside-out (1 return), 1 inside-in return, 1 running-down-drop-shot cc at net
Errors (excluding returns and serves)
Alcaraz 71
- 50 Unforced (35 FH, 14 BH, 1 BHV)
- 21 Forced (12 FH, 7 BH, 1 FHV, 1 BHV)... with 1 baseline BHV pass attempt
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 47.4
Djokovic 48
- 27 Unforced (16 FH, 9 BH, 2 OH)... with 1 BH at net
- 21 Forced (5 FH, 14 BH, 2 BHV)... with 1 FH running-down-drop-shot at net & 3 BH running-down-drop-shot at net
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 49.6
(Note 1: all half-volleys refer to such shots played at net. Half -volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke counts)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Alcaraz was...
- 25/29 (86%) at with, including...
- 11/12 (92%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 10/10 (100%) off 1st serve and...
- 1/2 off 2nd serve
---
- 1/1 retreated
Djokovic was 13/27 (48%) at net, with...
- 1/1 forced back
Match Report
Great match, with high end, hard hitting action where Alcaraz seizes the attacking role, Djokovic counter-punches - and both are very good at what they do (Alcaraz a little better and a lot more eye-catching). Both players get a lot out of their serves too (Djokovic seemingly a bit more, but that’s open to interpretation) and action is competitive from start to stop as the scoreline suggests. Fitness and stamina turn out to be possibly the most important factor. As match nears 4 hours, Alcaraz is fresher and would have better prospects of winning, as he ends up doing. Court is unusually quick for clay and doubly so in producing high bounce
To un-clay like extent, match is server dominated. Madrid often plays as quickly as a hard court and yields corresponding numbers to that. Here, its more like grass with just 3 breaks in 3 very, very full sets of tennis
Alcs wins 50.6% of points, while serving 51.3% of them
Break points - Alcs 2/10, Djoko 1/6, with both having them in 6 games
Those final figures bend Alcs’ way due to last set. After 2 sets, its Djoko whose won 50.6% of points, serving 44.3% of them
Break points after 2 sets - Alcs 2/4 (3 games), Djoko 1/5 (5 games)
Break points in third set - Alcs 0/6 (3 games), Djoko 0/1
Both tie-break sets end up going to the player whose had sizably better of the set and both times, the winner extends that superiority in the ‘breaker in question too
First set, Djoko can’t seem to lose a point on serve (after being broken to start the match). He wins 21 straight service points and 25/27, while regularly getting into return games. Leads the ‘breaker itself 5-1 and 6-2 before Alcs makes the scoreline look a little tougher than it is (he wins his first return point for 22 points with a direct return winner)
Third set, Djoko can’t seem to get an easy hold. He ends up serving 53 points for his 6 holds (Alcs serves 42), and serves his best for the match (in which he’s served well all match) to hold off the stronger, faster and seemingly fresher Alcs. Tiebreak though is never a hopeless cause for him and 5-3 and 6-4 are Alcs’ most significant leads
Sandwiched in between, the most even of the sets, which Alcs pinches at its 11th hour, fittingly in a drop-shot based game. ‘Fittingly because of all the many things Alcs does well, his drop-shotting is the best. Djoko doesn’t indulge much, but fails when he does, including in the game in question. There’s something amusing in Djoko, who’s over-indulged drop shots all his long career despite limited results (to put it generously), get a lesson in how its done - and highlight how he’s not in Alcs league in this area
Alcs with 45 winners to Djoko’s 15
Djoko with 27 UEs to Alcs’ 50
(they both have 21 FEs)
No arguing who's the aggressor and who's the reactive partner here
Djoko leading unreturneds 32% to 29%, along with double the aces (and ace rate). That though isn’t quite as clear indicator of who has better of serve-return matters. The biggest determinant of court action is Alcs serve causing Djoko to take up unusual, backward return positions from where he’s unable to return effectively (as in, neutralizingly, let alone damagingly) as he tends to do. Good lot of freebies too for Alcs, but his drawing even normal returns (as opposed to weak ones), giving him chance to collar rallies at once in a way you usually don’t see in Djoko’s matches
“Having chances to” and “doing” are 2 different things. For how well he succeeds, see winner counts
Serve, Return & the Court
Its nice to see a court that’s different. This one is quick and high bouncing. They used to have these in Cincinnati in the ‘90s. Its not lightning fast like those but does make for some interesting action
And server domination. Comparing to the pair’s Wimbledon final the following year, unreturned serves -
- here, Alc 29%, Djoko 32%
- Wimby - Alc 27%, Djoko 23%
1st serve ace rate -
- here, Alc 4%, Djoko 9%
- Wimby - Alc 10%, Djoko 2%
Both players win higher lot of points off both serves here than they would on the grass of Wimby. Chances of something like this happening in the ‘90s or earlier would be close to nil
Is the serving so good? Or the returning so bad? To account for this kind of server domination.
More the serve being good. And the bounce. In the final, Alcs serves would reach the very tall Zverev, standing well back, around chest height
Some smart serving from Alcs. In quarter-final, he’d banged down first serves as hard as he could. He tempers that here,while still being pacey but works more to get the ball up to Djoko. It works and Djoko experiments with his return position to find the most comfy one to cope. About mid-way through first set, he settles on mode position about half-way back to the fence, which for him, is very far back. Only ‘mode’ position because he varies it some - occasionally taking returns from his usual, 1-2 steps behind baseline, rarer still, on the baseline (particularly for second serves), but usually, well back for him
Still struggles to return, as 70% return rate testifies to, but more importantly, those clinically thumped neutralizing or initiative grabbing deep returns down the middle he’s so good at are very scarce. Swings at the ball, doesn’t go as far as blocking them, but not too hard and Alcs has time to set up his first groundie. In a sense, the exceptional situation brings home how important stock deep returning is to Djoko’s success
One of Djoko’s more successful returning ploys is pseudo moonballing BHs back in play. Does it fair bit in first set, but drops it soon after. It doesn’t go badly for him and probably better than what for most players would be just normal returning - backwards position (by Djoko standard, very backward), not very effective swings on the return and fair few misses - in a nutshell, that’s Djoko’s return showing
Alcs winning 10/10 first serve-volley points is indicator of Djoko not being able to return with much force. He doesn’t face tough volleys, from where Djoko’s standing, he’d see him coming and return accordingly, but Alcs with perfect record here (he loses 1/2 second serve-volleying, to a very powerful, wide, low-ish return)