Jimmy Connors beat Bjorn Borg 6-4, 3-6, 7-6(9), 6-4 in the US Open final, 1976 at Forest Hills, NY on green clay
It was second of Connors' Open Era record 5 US open title, and he had been runner-up the previous year. Borg, the Wimbledon champion, was playing the first of his 4 finals at the event. Connors had beaten Borg in the semi-finals the previous year
Connors won 141 points, Borg 139
(Note: I'm missing partial data for 2 points
Set 1, Game 2, Point 1 - a Connors serve point that was returned. Serve type, direction and corresponding return data missing
Set 3, Game 4, Point 1 - a Borg first serve point that was returned. Serve direction and corresponding return data missing
Ending of the points have been recorded)
Serve Stats
Connors...
- 1st serve percentage (96/132) 73%
- 1st serve points won (59/96) 61%
- 2nd serve points won (20/36) 56%
- Unknown serve point (1/1) 100%
- Aces 2
- Double Faults 2
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (7/133) 5%
Borg...
- 1st serve percentage (103/147) 70%
- 1st serve points won (61/103) 59%
- 2nd serve points won (25/44) 57%
- Aces 1
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (19/147) 13%
Serve Patterns
Connors served...
- to FH 16%
- to BH 80%
- to Body 7%
Borg served...
- to FH 21%
- to BH 68%
- to Body 10%
Return Stats
Connors made...
- 128 (43 FH, 84 BH, 1 ??), including 4 runaround FHs
- 1 Winner (1 BH)
- 18 Errors, comprising...
- 6 Unforced (2 FH, 4 BH), including 1 runaround FH/return-approach/charge
- 12 Forced (2 FH, 10 BH)
- Return Rate (128/147) 87%
Borg made...
- 124 (41 FH, 82 BH, 1 ??), including 18 runaround FHs
- 5 Errors, comprising...
- 2 Unforced (1 FH, 1 BH)
- 3 Forced (3 BH)
- Return Rate (124/131) 95%
Break Points
Connors 6/15 (10 games)
Borg 5/9 (7 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Connors 55 (16 FH, 14 BH, 8 FHV, 8 BHV, 9 OH)
Borg 20 (5 FH, 7 BH, 2 FHV, 2 BHV, 4 OH)
Connors' FHs - 5 cc (1 at net), 5 dtl (1 pass), 5 inside-out (2 at net) and 1 drop shot
- BHs - 5 cc (1 pass), 5 dtl (1 return pass, 1 net-to-net), 2 inside-out, 1 inside-in and 1 lob
- 1 OH was hit on the bounce from no-man's land and not a net point
Borg's FHs - 4 cc (3 passes) and 1 inside-in
- BHs - 3 cc (1 pass), 3 dtl (2 passes) and 1 longline/inside-out at net
- 1 OH was the second volley off a serve-volley point and 1 was hit on the bounce from no-man's land and not a net point
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Connors 98
- 73 Unforced (39 FH, 27 BH, 2 FHV, 4 BHV, 1 OH)… including 14 approach attempts. 1 BHV was not a net point
- 25 Forced (8 FH, 9 BH, 3 FHV, 5 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 45.9
Borg 79
- 38 Unforced (13 FH, 22 BH, 1 BHV, 2 OH)… including 4 approach attempts. 1 OH was off the baseline
- 41 Forced (20 FH, 20 BH, 1 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 42.4
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented for these two matches are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Connors was...
- 67/86 (78%) at net, including...
- 1/4 (25%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
--
- 1/1 return-approaching
- 4/6 (67%) forced back/retreated
Borg was...
- 25/36 (69%) at net, including...
- 3/4 (75%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
--
- 2/4 (75%) forced back/retreated
Match Report
A toughly fought match between a hard attacking Connors and a reactive Borg. Connors winning just 2 more points in the match - and Borg having had 4 set points (including the first two of the pair's combined 6) in the second set tiebreak indicate it was very close, but the final result is the most appropriate. Connors was the better player
To my eye, its a better match than the stats suggest: Connors 55 winners, 73 UEs and Borg 20 winners, 38 UEs aren't good numbers even for clay. But play is tough as can be. To use a cliché, like two heavyweights slugging it out.
Connors' attacking baseline shots and net play stand out for quality, especially the former. Of his 30 groundstroke winners, 21 are power baseline-to-baseline points nominally. Usually, such winners are hit from well inside the court, more often than not closer to service line than baseline. Here though, as many are hit from the baseline or even behind it... a remarkable demonstration of power on any court, let alone clay. Such a rate of hitting baseline winners remained unusual even on faster courts 'til about the late '80s (even by Connors himself)
Serve & Return
Not much of a net factor. Both players return very consistently (Connors 87% return rate, Borg 95%) and both serve at a high percentage (Connors 73%, Borg 70%) without seeming to be looking to do much with the first shot
In Connors' case, its unlikely trying to have done so would have made any difference. His serve just isn't strong enough to trouble Borg on this slow court. He does hit 2 aces by surprising Borg by going to the FH (he served relentlessly to the BH otherwise - 80% of time, to just 16% to the FH). Nadal often employs this play to Federer - with similar results
Borg though, probably had the potential to do a bit more damage with the serve. He mostly rolls it in, but obviously has the ability to crank it up to the level of being troublesome. Since there's hardly any difference in how well he does off either serve (wins 59% firsts and 57% seconds), its something he might have tried a bit more than he did. Probably wouldn't have made much difference - Connors' returning is typically strong and consistent and could cope with even Borg's biggest serves on the surface without undue difficulty
It was second of Connors' Open Era record 5 US open title, and he had been runner-up the previous year. Borg, the Wimbledon champion, was playing the first of his 4 finals at the event. Connors had beaten Borg in the semi-finals the previous year
Connors won 141 points, Borg 139
(Note: I'm missing partial data for 2 points
Set 1, Game 2, Point 1 - a Connors serve point that was returned. Serve type, direction and corresponding return data missing
Set 3, Game 4, Point 1 - a Borg first serve point that was returned. Serve direction and corresponding return data missing
Ending of the points have been recorded)
Serve Stats
Connors...
- 1st serve percentage (96/132) 73%
- 1st serve points won (59/96) 61%
- 2nd serve points won (20/36) 56%
- Unknown serve point (1/1) 100%
- Aces 2
- Double Faults 2
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (7/133) 5%
Borg...
- 1st serve percentage (103/147) 70%
- 1st serve points won (61/103) 59%
- 2nd serve points won (25/44) 57%
- Aces 1
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (19/147) 13%
Serve Patterns
Connors served...
- to FH 16%
- to BH 80%
- to Body 7%
Borg served...
- to FH 21%
- to BH 68%
- to Body 10%
Return Stats
Connors made...
- 128 (43 FH, 84 BH, 1 ??), including 4 runaround FHs
- 1 Winner (1 BH)
- 18 Errors, comprising...
- 6 Unforced (2 FH, 4 BH), including 1 runaround FH/return-approach/charge
- 12 Forced (2 FH, 10 BH)
- Return Rate (128/147) 87%
Borg made...
- 124 (41 FH, 82 BH, 1 ??), including 18 runaround FHs
- 5 Errors, comprising...
- 2 Unforced (1 FH, 1 BH)
- 3 Forced (3 BH)
- Return Rate (124/131) 95%
Break Points
Connors 6/15 (10 games)
Borg 5/9 (7 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Connors 55 (16 FH, 14 BH, 8 FHV, 8 BHV, 9 OH)
Borg 20 (5 FH, 7 BH, 2 FHV, 2 BHV, 4 OH)
Connors' FHs - 5 cc (1 at net), 5 dtl (1 pass), 5 inside-out (2 at net) and 1 drop shot
- BHs - 5 cc (1 pass), 5 dtl (1 return pass, 1 net-to-net), 2 inside-out, 1 inside-in and 1 lob
- 1 OH was hit on the bounce from no-man's land and not a net point
Borg's FHs - 4 cc (3 passes) and 1 inside-in
- BHs - 3 cc (1 pass), 3 dtl (2 passes) and 1 longline/inside-out at net
- 1 OH was the second volley off a serve-volley point and 1 was hit on the bounce from no-man's land and not a net point
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Connors 98
- 73 Unforced (39 FH, 27 BH, 2 FHV, 4 BHV, 1 OH)… including 14 approach attempts. 1 BHV was not a net point
- 25 Forced (8 FH, 9 BH, 3 FHV, 5 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 45.9
Borg 79
- 38 Unforced (13 FH, 22 BH, 1 BHV, 2 OH)… including 4 approach attempts. 1 OH was off the baseline
- 41 Forced (20 FH, 20 BH, 1 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 42.4
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented for these two matches are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Connors was...
- 67/86 (78%) at net, including...
- 1/4 (25%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
--
- 1/1 return-approaching
- 4/6 (67%) forced back/retreated
Borg was...
- 25/36 (69%) at net, including...
- 3/4 (75%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
--
- 2/4 (75%) forced back/retreated
Match Report
A toughly fought match between a hard attacking Connors and a reactive Borg. Connors winning just 2 more points in the match - and Borg having had 4 set points (including the first two of the pair's combined 6) in the second set tiebreak indicate it was very close, but the final result is the most appropriate. Connors was the better player
To my eye, its a better match than the stats suggest: Connors 55 winners, 73 UEs and Borg 20 winners, 38 UEs aren't good numbers even for clay. But play is tough as can be. To use a cliché, like two heavyweights slugging it out.
Connors' attacking baseline shots and net play stand out for quality, especially the former. Of his 30 groundstroke winners, 21 are power baseline-to-baseline points nominally. Usually, such winners are hit from well inside the court, more often than not closer to service line than baseline. Here though, as many are hit from the baseline or even behind it... a remarkable demonstration of power on any court, let alone clay. Such a rate of hitting baseline winners remained unusual even on faster courts 'til about the late '80s (even by Connors himself)
Serve & Return
Not much of a net factor. Both players return very consistently (Connors 87% return rate, Borg 95%) and both serve at a high percentage (Connors 73%, Borg 70%) without seeming to be looking to do much with the first shot
In Connors' case, its unlikely trying to have done so would have made any difference. His serve just isn't strong enough to trouble Borg on this slow court. He does hit 2 aces by surprising Borg by going to the FH (he served relentlessly to the BH otherwise - 80% of time, to just 16% to the FH). Nadal often employs this play to Federer - with similar results
Borg though, probably had the potential to do a bit more damage with the serve. He mostly rolls it in, but obviously has the ability to crank it up to the level of being troublesome. Since there's hardly any difference in how well he does off either serve (wins 59% firsts and 57% seconds), its something he might have tried a bit more than he did. Probably wouldn't have made much difference - Connors' returning is typically strong and consistent and could cope with even Borg's biggest serves on the surface without undue difficulty
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