Richard Krajicek beat Pete Sampras 6-7(2), 6-4, 7-6(5) in the Stuttgart Indoor semi-final, 1998 on indoor hard court
Krajicek would go onto win the title, his first Masters, by beating Yevgeny Kafelnikov in the final. The other players he beat during the run are Magnus Norman, Andre Agassi and Goran Ivanisevic. Sampras was the top seed and would finish runner-up in Paris shortly after
Krajicek won 100 points, Sampras 101
Both players serve-volleyed off all first serves, Krajicek off all but 4 second serves, Sampras all but 3
(Note: I’ve made educated guesses for a couple of points)
Serve Stats
Krajicek...
- 1st serve percentage (56/101) 55%
- 1st serve points won (51/56) 91%
- 2nd serve points won (27/45) 60%
- Aces 16
- Double Faults 4
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (52/101) 51%
Sampras...
- 1st serve percentage (60/100) 60%
- 1st serve points won (48/60) 80%
- 2nd serve points won (30/40) 75%
- Aces 15, Service Winners 1 (a second serve)
- Double Faults 6
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (40/100) 40%
Serve Patterns
Krajicek served...
- to FH 39%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 8%
Sampras served...
- to FH 51%
- to BH 44%
- to Body 5%
Return Stats
Krajicek made...
- 54 (29 FH, 25 BH), including 3 return-approaches
- 2 Winners (1 FH, 1 BH)
- 24 Errors, comprising...
- 1 Unforced (1 BH), a return-approach attempt
- 23 Forced (14 FH, 9 BH)
- Return Rate (54/94) 57%
Sampras made...
- 45 (12 FH, 33 BH), including 1 return-approach
- 5 Winners (2 FH, 3 BH)
- 36 Errors, comprising...
- 1 Unforced (1 BH)
- 35 Forced (18 FH, 17 BH)
- Return Rate (45/97) 46%
Break Points
Krajicek 1/5 (2 games)
Sampras 0/1
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Krajicek 23 (9 FH, 3 BH, 5 FHV, 5 BHV, 1 OH)
Sampras 32 (10 FH, 9 BH, 7 FHV, 5 BHV, 1 OH)
Krajicek had 12 from serve-volley points -
- 8 first 'volleys' (3 FHV, 3 BHV, 2 FH at net)... 1 FH at net hits Sampras
- 4 second volleys (2 FHV, 1 BHV, 1 OH)
- 1 from a return-approach point, a non-clean, net-to-net BHV
- 8 passes - 2 returns (1 FH, 1 BH) & 6 regular (4 FH , 2 BH)
- FH return - 1 dtl
- BH return - 1 inside-out
- regular FHs - 2 cc, 2 inside-out
- regular BHs - 1 cc, 1 dtl at net
- regular (non-pass) FHs - 1 inside-out, 1 inside-in
Sampras had 20 from serve-volley points -
- 11 first 'volleys' (2 FHV, 3 BHV, 5 FH at net, 1 BH at net)
- 9 second 'volleys' (5 FHV, 2 BHV, 1 OH, 1 BH at net)... the BH at net was in effect, a drop shot
- 11 passes - 5 returns (2 FH, 3 BH) & 6 regular (2 FH, 4 BH)
- FH return - 1 inside-out, 1 inside-in
- BH returns - 1 cc, 1 dtl, 1 inside-in
- regular FHs - 1 cc/longline, 1 longline
- regular BHs - 3 cc, 1 dtl
- regular (no-pass) FH - 1 cc
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Krajicek 25
- 1 Unforced (1 FHV)
- 24 Forced (7 FH, 9 BH, 2 FHV, 6 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 50
Sampras 19
- 5 Unforced (2 BH, 3 BHV)... with 2 BH at net (1 pass attempt)
- 14 Forced (4 FH, 9 BH, 1 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 56
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Krajicek was...
- 63/83 (76%) at net, including...
- 60/77 (78%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 35/40 (88%) off 1st serve and...
- 25/37 (68%) off 2nd serves
---
- 1/3 (33%) return-approaching
Sampras was...
- 61/79 (77%) at net, including...
- 60/75 (80%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 33/45 (73%) off 1st serve and...
- 27/30 (90%) off 2nd serves
---
- 0/1 return-approaching
- 0/1 forced back
Match Report
Serve-bot big serving, virtually full serve-volleying match. Krajicek gets more out of the serve, there’s room for improvement in both players’ returning, Sampras is more impressive on the volley (and has to be, given not getting as much out of serve), Easy holds. Coin flip, point-here,-point-there margins to determine result. High proportion of of those small determining points are Sampras’ double faults. Court is fast
Points won - Kraj 100, Pete 101
Points served - Kraj 101, Pete 100
Shadow of razor’ edge margins
Break points - Kraj 1/5 (2 games), Pete 0/1
Pete double faults 3 times in the only break game. He doubles once in the final tiebreak too. That’s 4/6 of his doubles at critical times (and 3/4 of them are critical because of the doubles themselves)
Call the break game a choke (it ends the second set), and even then, Kraj needs to hit a couple of passing winners. 1 of them the best pass he makes all match on the full run and he’s not far from having his back to the court when he strikes the ball. A 20% shot that he happens to make
The double in the breaker is just 1 point. Fortune not favouring bold serving in the ‘breaker, with Kraj toning down his serve (relatively speaking) to get the firsts in, but Kraj is otherwise bold and pulls of couple of his best difficult volley plays of the match. Rest of match, he’s not too good on the difficult volley (of couse, in context of not having to face too many)
So Kraj with his best pass of the match in gaining sole break. Some of the best volleys in the deciding tiebreak
Pete double faulting at those same crucial times
3 double faults in one game - a choke from Pete
The deciding breaker, more clutch from Kraj, who pulls off 3 of his best volley plays (with Pete clutching too to put him under high pressure to do so, well beyond norm of match), with a double from Pete nudging things way they fall
Before all that, a nifty ‘breaker from Pete that he wins 7-2
That’s the result. Call it a coin flip
Action is virtually all serve-volleys
100% serve-volleying by both behind first serves
90% (Kraj) and 91% (Pete) serve-volleying behind second serves
Both holding with thorough ease, both contests played out on serve, return-pass, volley and follow-up pass. Serve and volley of both players thoroughly dominating return and pass of the other
Kraj serves a little better (quality of serves, fewer double faults)
Pete volleys better overall, though not in all ways, with both volleying well
Neither return too well (even accounting for formidable opposition)
Kraj with slightly better looks at pass, with pathway for drawing those looks different. Pete's able to make more difficult first volleys, that leave decent looks, Kraj is less decisive on the routine volley so leaves better looks from those
Comes out to coin flip even. The essence of those contests is server dominating. This guy serving better than that, that guy volleying better than this… none of it amounts to either player gaining relative advantage enough to be more likely to break (or win a tiebreak)
First serve in - Kraj 55%, Pete 60%
First serve ace rate - Kraj 29%, Pete 25%
Second serve double fault rate - Kraj 9%, Pete 15%
Unreturned serves - Kraj 51%, Pete 40%
Starting at the end, 11% freebies advantage is significant. Less so than pure number might suggest, which is often the case in matches like this
Pete has 11 first ‘volley’ winners, Kraj 8
6 of Pete’s are groundstrokes at net. In other words, putaway balls
This is often the case in matches like this; 1 guy with more freebies, the other with more easy first ‘volley’ winners. Basically, comes to the same thing. Almost every Boris-Pete carpet match follows this pattern. It only becomes an issue of the guy with more freebies is poor at net (Goran can be like this), which isn’t the case here
Kraj with better quality first serves. On top of the ace rate advantage, the best error forcing serves from either player are Kraj’s out wide in deuce court.
He serves conventional, but balanced 39% to FH, 53% to BH. Out wide to Pete’s FH is wide enough that Pete on full stretch can just poke return, trying to hook it back cc. Probably better to try to push it dtl when so stretched out, but serves are so good its unlikely any adjustment would change things much. But ‘much’ isn’t needed when things are so close, with literally 1 point going this way instead of that setting match back in balance
Unusual, and not good serving choices from Pete too. He serves 51% to FH, 44% to BH
Kraj would be one of the most obvious guys to blindly serve majority to BH too. Generally speaking, he has powerful FH return and ordinary block BH. Pete doesn’t get serves to FH as troublingly wide as Kraj and pace of his serves aren’t as strong either
It doesn’t directly hurt Pete, but his serving pattern leaves him quite a lot to do on the volley. Unnecessarily making his life harder
Adjusted volleying numbers -
‘Volley’ winners - Kraj 13, Pete 20
‘volley’ UEs - Kraj 1, Pete 4
Volley FEs - Kraj 7 (excluding a return-approach 1, which isn’t important), Pete 1
On the regulation and easy volley (around net high, not too powerful) -
1 UE for Kraj. Awesome. He does not volley the routine stuff too decisively though. Ordinary punch and placement on them, leaving Pete good-as-can-hope-for passing looks
Pete’s 4 is low enough to be good and he volleys much more decisively, either finishing point of leaving poor passing look. Beautiful judgement in when to move forward to volley, or lean back to hit groundstroke or when to play half-volley. Typical for him
Would say Pete better at the routine, net high volley for combo of consistency and quality of volleys. Kraj ordinary of quality, but… 1 bloody UE
Krajicek would go onto win the title, his first Masters, by beating Yevgeny Kafelnikov in the final. The other players he beat during the run are Magnus Norman, Andre Agassi and Goran Ivanisevic. Sampras was the top seed and would finish runner-up in Paris shortly after
Krajicek won 100 points, Sampras 101
Both players serve-volleyed off all first serves, Krajicek off all but 4 second serves, Sampras all but 3
(Note: I’ve made educated guesses for a couple of points)
Serve Stats
Krajicek...
- 1st serve percentage (56/101) 55%
- 1st serve points won (51/56) 91%
- 2nd serve points won (27/45) 60%
- Aces 16
- Double Faults 4
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (52/101) 51%
Sampras...
- 1st serve percentage (60/100) 60%
- 1st serve points won (48/60) 80%
- 2nd serve points won (30/40) 75%
- Aces 15, Service Winners 1 (a second serve)
- Double Faults 6
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (40/100) 40%
Serve Patterns
Krajicek served...
- to FH 39%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 8%
Sampras served...
- to FH 51%
- to BH 44%
- to Body 5%
Return Stats
Krajicek made...
- 54 (29 FH, 25 BH), including 3 return-approaches
- 2 Winners (1 FH, 1 BH)
- 24 Errors, comprising...
- 1 Unforced (1 BH), a return-approach attempt
- 23 Forced (14 FH, 9 BH)
- Return Rate (54/94) 57%
Sampras made...
- 45 (12 FH, 33 BH), including 1 return-approach
- 5 Winners (2 FH, 3 BH)
- 36 Errors, comprising...
- 1 Unforced (1 BH)
- 35 Forced (18 FH, 17 BH)
- Return Rate (45/97) 46%
Break Points
Krajicek 1/5 (2 games)
Sampras 0/1
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Krajicek 23 (9 FH, 3 BH, 5 FHV, 5 BHV, 1 OH)
Sampras 32 (10 FH, 9 BH, 7 FHV, 5 BHV, 1 OH)
Krajicek had 12 from serve-volley points -
- 8 first 'volleys' (3 FHV, 3 BHV, 2 FH at net)... 1 FH at net hits Sampras
- 4 second volleys (2 FHV, 1 BHV, 1 OH)
- 1 from a return-approach point, a non-clean, net-to-net BHV
- 8 passes - 2 returns (1 FH, 1 BH) & 6 regular (4 FH , 2 BH)
- FH return - 1 dtl
- BH return - 1 inside-out
- regular FHs - 2 cc, 2 inside-out
- regular BHs - 1 cc, 1 dtl at net
- regular (non-pass) FHs - 1 inside-out, 1 inside-in
Sampras had 20 from serve-volley points -
- 11 first 'volleys' (2 FHV, 3 BHV, 5 FH at net, 1 BH at net)
- 9 second 'volleys' (5 FHV, 2 BHV, 1 OH, 1 BH at net)... the BH at net was in effect, a drop shot
- 11 passes - 5 returns (2 FH, 3 BH) & 6 regular (2 FH, 4 BH)
- FH return - 1 inside-out, 1 inside-in
- BH returns - 1 cc, 1 dtl, 1 inside-in
- regular FHs - 1 cc/longline, 1 longline
- regular BHs - 3 cc, 1 dtl
- regular (no-pass) FH - 1 cc
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Krajicek 25
- 1 Unforced (1 FHV)
- 24 Forced (7 FH, 9 BH, 2 FHV, 6 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 50
Sampras 19
- 5 Unforced (2 BH, 3 BHV)... with 2 BH at net (1 pass attempt)
- 14 Forced (4 FH, 9 BH, 1 BHV)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 56
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Krajicek was...
- 63/83 (76%) at net, including...
- 60/77 (78%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 35/40 (88%) off 1st serve and...
- 25/37 (68%) off 2nd serves
---
- 1/3 (33%) return-approaching
Sampras was...
- 61/79 (77%) at net, including...
- 60/75 (80%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 33/45 (73%) off 1st serve and...
- 27/30 (90%) off 2nd serves
---
- 0/1 return-approaching
- 0/1 forced back
Match Report
Serve-bot big serving, virtually full serve-volleying match. Krajicek gets more out of the serve, there’s room for improvement in both players’ returning, Sampras is more impressive on the volley (and has to be, given not getting as much out of serve), Easy holds. Coin flip, point-here,-point-there margins to determine result. High proportion of of those small determining points are Sampras’ double faults. Court is fast
Points won - Kraj 100, Pete 101
Points served - Kraj 101, Pete 100
Shadow of razor’ edge margins
Break points - Kraj 1/5 (2 games), Pete 0/1
Pete double faults 3 times in the only break game. He doubles once in the final tiebreak too. That’s 4/6 of his doubles at critical times (and 3/4 of them are critical because of the doubles themselves)
Call the break game a choke (it ends the second set), and even then, Kraj needs to hit a couple of passing winners. 1 of them the best pass he makes all match on the full run and he’s not far from having his back to the court when he strikes the ball. A 20% shot that he happens to make
The double in the breaker is just 1 point. Fortune not favouring bold serving in the ‘breaker, with Kraj toning down his serve (relatively speaking) to get the firsts in, but Kraj is otherwise bold and pulls of couple of his best difficult volley plays of the match. Rest of match, he’s not too good on the difficult volley (of couse, in context of not having to face too many)
So Kraj with his best pass of the match in gaining sole break. Some of the best volleys in the deciding tiebreak
Pete double faulting at those same crucial times
3 double faults in one game - a choke from Pete
The deciding breaker, more clutch from Kraj, who pulls off 3 of his best volley plays (with Pete clutching too to put him under high pressure to do so, well beyond norm of match), with a double from Pete nudging things way they fall
Before all that, a nifty ‘breaker from Pete that he wins 7-2
That’s the result. Call it a coin flip
Action is virtually all serve-volleys
100% serve-volleying by both behind first serves
90% (Kraj) and 91% (Pete) serve-volleying behind second serves
Both holding with thorough ease, both contests played out on serve, return-pass, volley and follow-up pass. Serve and volley of both players thoroughly dominating return and pass of the other
Kraj serves a little better (quality of serves, fewer double faults)
Pete volleys better overall, though not in all ways, with both volleying well
Neither return too well (even accounting for formidable opposition)
Kraj with slightly better looks at pass, with pathway for drawing those looks different. Pete's able to make more difficult first volleys, that leave decent looks, Kraj is less decisive on the routine volley so leaves better looks from those
Comes out to coin flip even. The essence of those contests is server dominating. This guy serving better than that, that guy volleying better than this… none of it amounts to either player gaining relative advantage enough to be more likely to break (or win a tiebreak)
First serve in - Kraj 55%, Pete 60%
First serve ace rate - Kraj 29%, Pete 25%
Second serve double fault rate - Kraj 9%, Pete 15%
Unreturned serves - Kraj 51%, Pete 40%
Starting at the end, 11% freebies advantage is significant. Less so than pure number might suggest, which is often the case in matches like this
Pete has 11 first ‘volley’ winners, Kraj 8
6 of Pete’s are groundstrokes at net. In other words, putaway balls
This is often the case in matches like this; 1 guy with more freebies, the other with more easy first ‘volley’ winners. Basically, comes to the same thing. Almost every Boris-Pete carpet match follows this pattern. It only becomes an issue of the guy with more freebies is poor at net (Goran can be like this), which isn’t the case here
Kraj with better quality first serves. On top of the ace rate advantage, the best error forcing serves from either player are Kraj’s out wide in deuce court.
He serves conventional, but balanced 39% to FH, 53% to BH. Out wide to Pete’s FH is wide enough that Pete on full stretch can just poke return, trying to hook it back cc. Probably better to try to push it dtl when so stretched out, but serves are so good its unlikely any adjustment would change things much. But ‘much’ isn’t needed when things are so close, with literally 1 point going this way instead of that setting match back in balance
Unusual, and not good serving choices from Pete too. He serves 51% to FH, 44% to BH
Kraj would be one of the most obvious guys to blindly serve majority to BH too. Generally speaking, he has powerful FH return and ordinary block BH. Pete doesn’t get serves to FH as troublingly wide as Kraj and pace of his serves aren’t as strong either
It doesn’t directly hurt Pete, but his serving pattern leaves him quite a lot to do on the volley. Unnecessarily making his life harder
Adjusted volleying numbers -
‘Volley’ winners - Kraj 13, Pete 20
‘volley’ UEs - Kraj 1, Pete 4
Volley FEs - Kraj 7 (excluding a return-approach 1, which isn’t important), Pete 1
On the regulation and easy volley (around net high, not too powerful) -
1 UE for Kraj. Awesome. He does not volley the routine stuff too decisively though. Ordinary punch and placement on them, leaving Pete good-as-can-hope-for passing looks
Pete’s 4 is low enough to be good and he volleys much more decisively, either finishing point of leaving poor passing look. Beautiful judgement in when to move forward to volley, or lean back to hit groundstroke or when to play half-volley. Typical for him
Would say Pete better at the routine, net high volley for combo of consistency and quality of volleys. Kraj ordinary of quality, but… 1 bloody UE
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