Rafael Nadal beat Daniil Medvedev 2-6, 6-7(5), 6-4, 6-4, 7-5 in the Australian Open final, 2022 on hard court
It was Nadal’s record breaking 21st Slam title and second title at the event, giving him a double career Grand Slam. Medvedev was the reigning US Open champion, had been runner-up the previous year also and was the top seed in the draw while Nadal was seeded second. The two had previously met in the 2019 US Open final, with Nadal having won in 5 sets
Nadal won 182 points, Medvedev 189
Serve Stats
Nadal...
- 1st serve percentage (117/189) 62%
- 1st serve points won (78/117) 67%
- 2nd serve points won (34/72) 47%
- Aces 3, Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 5
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (29/189) 15%
Medvedev...
- 1st serve percentage (126/182) 69%
- 1st serve points won (89/126) 71%
- 2nd serve points won (23/56) 41%
- Aces 23
- Double Faults 5
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (44/182) 24%
Serve Pattern
Nadal served...
- to FH 41%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 7%
Medvedev served...
- to FH 34%
- to BH 66%
Return Stats
Nadal made...
- 133 (40 FH, 93 BH), including 3 runaround FHs & 1 runaround BH
- 21 Errors, comprising...
- 8 Unforced (2 FH, 6 BH)
- 13 Forced (4 FH, 9 BH)
- Return Rate (133/177) 75%
Medvedev made...
- 155 (64 FH, 91 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 24 Errors, comprising...
- 10 Unforced (4 FH, 6 BH)
- 14 Forced (7 FH, 7 BH)
- Return Rate (155/184) 84%
Break Points
Nadal 7/22 (10 games)
Medvedev 6/22 (11 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding aces)
Nadal 61 (34 FH, 15 BH, 7 FHV, 4 BHV, 1 OH)
Medvedev 52 (15 FH, 24 BH, 6 FHV, 6 BHV, 1 OH)
Nadal's FHs - 6 cc (2 passes), 9 dtl (1 at net, 2 passes), 1 dtl/inside-out, 8 inside-out, 5 inside-in, 1 longline/inside-out pass and 4 drop shots
- BHs - 2 cc passes, 10 dtl (1 at net, 4 passes), 1 longline pass, 1 drop shot and 1 running-down-drop-shot cc pass at net
- 3 from serve-volley points (1 FHV, 2 BHV), all first volleys
- 1 other FHV was a swinging inside-out, non-net shot
Medvedev's FHs - 6 cc (3 passes - 1 possibly not clean), 3 dtl (1 pass), 2 inside-out (1 at net), 1 inside-in and 3 longline
- BHs - 8 cc (2 passes), 9 dtl (2 passes), 1 inside-out, 1 inside-out/dtl, 1 inside-in/cc, 1 longline at net, 2 drop shots and 1 running-down-drop-shot cc pass at net
- 3 from serve-volley points (2 FHV, 1 BHV), all first volleys
- 1 other FHV was a swinging inside-out, non-net shot and 1 BHV was a swinging, non-net pass
- 1 OH was on the bounce
Errors (excluding returns and serves)
Nadal 88
- 61 Unforced (30 FH, 28 BH, 1 FHV, 1 BHV, 1 OH)... with 1 BH pass attempt
- 27 Forced (17 FH, 6 BH, 2 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 1 BH1/2V)... with 1 BH running-down-drop-shot (not at net) & 1 BH can reasonably be called a Back-to-Net shot
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 47.4
Medvedev 87
- 52 Unforced (23 FH, 26 BH, 2 BHV, 1 OH)... with 1 FH at net that can reasonably be called an OH on the bounce & 1 BH pass attempt at net
- 35 Forced (18 FH, 12 BH, 3 FHV, 1 BHV, 1 OH)... with 1 FHV from baseline & the OH was a flagrantly forced baseline attempt to cope with an at net smash
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 47.9
(Note 1: all half-volleys refer to such shots played at net. Half -volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke counts)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Nadal was...
- 23/43 (53%) at net, including...
- 3/9 (33%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
---
- 1/4 (25%) forced back/retreated
Medvedev was...
- 25/46 (54%) at net, including...
- 4/7 (57%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
---
- 1/2 forced back/retreated
Match Report
Nadal claiming a record breaking 21st Slam title while completing a double career Grand Slam as the underdog coming back from 2 sets to love down would alone qualify as quite the story, regardless of court action - but match also happens to be excellent, complicated and tense. Court is slowish, but with low bounce
Like most 5 setters, play isn’t uniform with one or the other having better of action. Unlike many, nature of of action shifts and changes too, making it more interesting. It’s neatly dividable into halves. Almost right down the middle, in fact
Med’s either dominates or/and has all the answers for almost exactly 2.5 sets. Up 2 sets and and 3-2, he has Nadal down 0-40. Nadal manages to hold - mostly through his own strong play, not weak faltering from Med
Action changes, if not on a dime, close enough to it. Nadal has better of rest of match - less so than Med had the first half, but near as clearly. Med stumbles a bit to get the process started, though Nadal had implemented changes to playing dynamics earlier to start the set. From Nadal’s point of view, the changes are a distinct improvement, but still falling short of cracking Med. He cracks him after holding from 0-40
Dominance for Med in first half and Nadal in second is a trend, but there’s fluctuations in that too.
In first half, Med’s a wall from the back, including the return, and gets better of who-blinks-first battle that marks play (add a but regarding 2nd set)
In second half, Nadal turns to more attacking, point construction and shot making game, Med makes some (wise) switches too to more attacking play and Nadal gets better of it all. Things on serve and return change some too, without pattern (add a but regarding something
First Half - Medvedev dominant
Action in first half is characterized by patient, who-blinks-first rallies. Med has better of it, with his BH not just particularly solid, but also free. Nadal unusually slices a lot, but the low ball doesn’t bother Med’s FH much. More often, Nadal plays FHs to Med’s BH - a standard Nadal ploy, but he’s wasting his time. Med’s BH is not only an absolute rock, but one that hits back any direction it wants - cc, line, even inside-out’ish, and once at least inside-in’ish
Winning bulk of who-blinks-first action isn’t enough to ‘dominate’, but Med’s got a background advantage
He seems incapable of missing a return, thus virtually turning every Nadal service game into a 50-50 rally (and he has better of 50-50 starting points by being more consistent off the ground). And he regularly sends down aces, or other huge serves that Nadal does well to get in play, but leaves him on back foot to scamper and defend (which goes about as well as you’d expect for a player getting outsteadied in neutral rallies)
Big advantage in serve-return complex (with great stuff on both shots by Med) + superiority in ground consistency = large advantage Med
After Nadal holds from 0-40 down in third set, summarized numbers (excluding unessential full breakdowns) read -
Med 24 winners (5 FH, 13 BH), forcing errors 20, 24 UEs (13 FH, 10 BH
Nadal 25 winners (16 FH, 2 BH), forcing errors 20, 39 UEs (18 FH, 18 BH)
Winners/UE differential - Med 0, Nadal -14
Winners + Errors Forced/UE differential - Med +20, Nadal +6
Second Half - Nadal leading
For rest of match, numbers read -
Nadal 36 winners (18 FH, 13 BH), forcing 15 errors, 22 UEs (12 FH, 10 BH)
Med 28 winners (10 FH, 11 BH), forcing 7 errors, 28 UEs (10 FH, 16 BH)
Winners/UE differential - Nadal +14, Med 0
Winners + Errors Forced/UE differential - Nadal +28, Med +7
At start of third set (6 games before ‘second half’), Nadal shifts to hitting harder and looking to end points more forcefully. Its a good shift, and it threatens but can’t quite breakthrough, and Med retains advantage, culminating in reaching 0-40. After Nadal holds the game, Nadal’s game goes up some and Med’s drops… probably more the latter opening the door for the former
What happens to Med exactly? He doesn’t move quite as well for rest of match. He moves well enough, but less than previous almost perfect. His returns falters occasionally, down from its previous almost perfect
He starts reacting to a strongly pro-Nadal crowd. He tries being more attacking himself - not necessarily a bad idea with his wall showing cracks and Nadal testing it with considerably more power than earlier, but falters so doing
He plays a lot of drop shots. They’re not good drop shots - rarely does Nadal have to hit a ‘running-down-drop-shot’ shot but can hit a regular groundstroke when reaching the ball - but he doesn’t miss them either (1-3 UEs trying tops), and ends up winning as many points as he loses (probably wins a bit more) when indulging. Nadal’s movements aren’t particularly good, and drop shot not a bad play
Its Nadal who initiates the drop-shotting, not Med. For Nadal, its part of being more proactive and trying different things to the who-blinks-first dynamics that he’d come a distant second best on (he also probably picks up on Med not moving as well). Nadal’s drop shots on whole aren’t very good either, but he ends up winning majority of such points
The coping with drop shots from both players is not good on the whole, rather worse than the drop shots themselves (which aren’t particularly good either, especially Med’s), and main reason for low net points won (Nadal 53%, Med 54%)
Couple of horror attacking misses. A putaway FH at net - almost an OH on the bounce - that Med misses is one of most crucial points in match and part of reason he gets broken to lose the third set. Not long before, he misses an easy BH at net pass too, though that isn’t costly
It was Nadal’s record breaking 21st Slam title and second title at the event, giving him a double career Grand Slam. Medvedev was the reigning US Open champion, had been runner-up the previous year also and was the top seed in the draw while Nadal was seeded second. The two had previously met in the 2019 US Open final, with Nadal having won in 5 sets
Nadal won 182 points, Medvedev 189
Serve Stats
Nadal...
- 1st serve percentage (117/189) 62%
- 1st serve points won (78/117) 67%
- 2nd serve points won (34/72) 47%
- Aces 3, Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 5
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (29/189) 15%
Medvedev...
- 1st serve percentage (126/182) 69%
- 1st serve points won (89/126) 71%
- 2nd serve points won (23/56) 41%
- Aces 23
- Double Faults 5
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (44/182) 24%
Serve Pattern
Nadal served...
- to FH 41%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 7%
Medvedev served...
- to FH 34%
- to BH 66%
Return Stats
Nadal made...
- 133 (40 FH, 93 BH), including 3 runaround FHs & 1 runaround BH
- 21 Errors, comprising...
- 8 Unforced (2 FH, 6 BH)
- 13 Forced (4 FH, 9 BH)
- Return Rate (133/177) 75%
Medvedev made...
- 155 (64 FH, 91 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 24 Errors, comprising...
- 10 Unforced (4 FH, 6 BH)
- 14 Forced (7 FH, 7 BH)
- Return Rate (155/184) 84%
Break Points
Nadal 7/22 (10 games)
Medvedev 6/22 (11 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding aces)
Nadal 61 (34 FH, 15 BH, 7 FHV, 4 BHV, 1 OH)
Medvedev 52 (15 FH, 24 BH, 6 FHV, 6 BHV, 1 OH)
Nadal's FHs - 6 cc (2 passes), 9 dtl (1 at net, 2 passes), 1 dtl/inside-out, 8 inside-out, 5 inside-in, 1 longline/inside-out pass and 4 drop shots
- BHs - 2 cc passes, 10 dtl (1 at net, 4 passes), 1 longline pass, 1 drop shot and 1 running-down-drop-shot cc pass at net
- 3 from serve-volley points (1 FHV, 2 BHV), all first volleys
- 1 other FHV was a swinging inside-out, non-net shot
Medvedev's FHs - 6 cc (3 passes - 1 possibly not clean), 3 dtl (1 pass), 2 inside-out (1 at net), 1 inside-in and 3 longline
- BHs - 8 cc (2 passes), 9 dtl (2 passes), 1 inside-out, 1 inside-out/dtl, 1 inside-in/cc, 1 longline at net, 2 drop shots and 1 running-down-drop-shot cc pass at net
- 3 from serve-volley points (2 FHV, 1 BHV), all first volleys
- 1 other FHV was a swinging inside-out, non-net shot and 1 BHV was a swinging, non-net pass
- 1 OH was on the bounce
Errors (excluding returns and serves)
Nadal 88
- 61 Unforced (30 FH, 28 BH, 1 FHV, 1 BHV, 1 OH)... with 1 BH pass attempt
- 27 Forced (17 FH, 6 BH, 2 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 1 BH1/2V)... with 1 BH running-down-drop-shot (not at net) & 1 BH can reasonably be called a Back-to-Net shot
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 47.4
Medvedev 87
- 52 Unforced (23 FH, 26 BH, 2 BHV, 1 OH)... with 1 FH at net that can reasonably be called an OH on the bounce & 1 BH pass attempt at net
- 35 Forced (18 FH, 12 BH, 3 FHV, 1 BHV, 1 OH)... with 1 FHV from baseline & the OH was a flagrantly forced baseline attempt to cope with an at net smash
Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 47.9
(Note 1: all half-volleys refer to such shots played at net. Half -volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke counts)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Nadal was...
- 23/43 (53%) at net, including...
- 3/9 (33%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
---
- 1/4 (25%) forced back/retreated
Medvedev was...
- 25/46 (54%) at net, including...
- 4/7 (57%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves
---
- 1/2 forced back/retreated
Match Report
Nadal claiming a record breaking 21st Slam title while completing a double career Grand Slam as the underdog coming back from 2 sets to love down would alone qualify as quite the story, regardless of court action - but match also happens to be excellent, complicated and tense. Court is slowish, but with low bounce
Like most 5 setters, play isn’t uniform with one or the other having better of action. Unlike many, nature of of action shifts and changes too, making it more interesting. It’s neatly dividable into halves. Almost right down the middle, in fact
Med’s either dominates or/and has all the answers for almost exactly 2.5 sets. Up 2 sets and and 3-2, he has Nadal down 0-40. Nadal manages to hold - mostly through his own strong play, not weak faltering from Med
Action changes, if not on a dime, close enough to it. Nadal has better of rest of match - less so than Med had the first half, but near as clearly. Med stumbles a bit to get the process started, though Nadal had implemented changes to playing dynamics earlier to start the set. From Nadal’s point of view, the changes are a distinct improvement, but still falling short of cracking Med. He cracks him after holding from 0-40
Dominance for Med in first half and Nadal in second is a trend, but there’s fluctuations in that too.
In first half, Med’s a wall from the back, including the return, and gets better of who-blinks-first battle that marks play (add a but regarding 2nd set)
In second half, Nadal turns to more attacking, point construction and shot making game, Med makes some (wise) switches too to more attacking play and Nadal gets better of it all. Things on serve and return change some too, without pattern (add a but regarding something
First Half - Medvedev dominant
Action in first half is characterized by patient, who-blinks-first rallies. Med has better of it, with his BH not just particularly solid, but also free. Nadal unusually slices a lot, but the low ball doesn’t bother Med’s FH much. More often, Nadal plays FHs to Med’s BH - a standard Nadal ploy, but he’s wasting his time. Med’s BH is not only an absolute rock, but one that hits back any direction it wants - cc, line, even inside-out’ish, and once at least inside-in’ish
Winning bulk of who-blinks-first action isn’t enough to ‘dominate’, but Med’s got a background advantage
He seems incapable of missing a return, thus virtually turning every Nadal service game into a 50-50 rally (and he has better of 50-50 starting points by being more consistent off the ground). And he regularly sends down aces, or other huge serves that Nadal does well to get in play, but leaves him on back foot to scamper and defend (which goes about as well as you’d expect for a player getting outsteadied in neutral rallies)
Big advantage in serve-return complex (with great stuff on both shots by Med) + superiority in ground consistency = large advantage Med
After Nadal holds from 0-40 down in third set, summarized numbers (excluding unessential full breakdowns) read -
Med 24 winners (5 FH, 13 BH), forcing errors 20, 24 UEs (13 FH, 10 BH
Nadal 25 winners (16 FH, 2 BH), forcing errors 20, 39 UEs (18 FH, 18 BH)
Winners/UE differential - Med 0, Nadal -14
Winners + Errors Forced/UE differential - Med +20, Nadal +6
Second Half - Nadal leading
For rest of match, numbers read -
Nadal 36 winners (18 FH, 13 BH), forcing 15 errors, 22 UEs (12 FH, 10 BH)
Med 28 winners (10 FH, 11 BH), forcing 7 errors, 28 UEs (10 FH, 16 BH)
Winners/UE differential - Nadal +14, Med 0
Winners + Errors Forced/UE differential - Nadal +28, Med +7
At start of third set (6 games before ‘second half’), Nadal shifts to hitting harder and looking to end points more forcefully. Its a good shift, and it threatens but can’t quite breakthrough, and Med retains advantage, culminating in reaching 0-40. After Nadal holds the game, Nadal’s game goes up some and Med’s drops… probably more the latter opening the door for the former
What happens to Med exactly? He doesn’t move quite as well for rest of match. He moves well enough, but less than previous almost perfect. His returns falters occasionally, down from its previous almost perfect
He starts reacting to a strongly pro-Nadal crowd. He tries being more attacking himself - not necessarily a bad idea with his wall showing cracks and Nadal testing it with considerably more power than earlier, but falters so doing
He plays a lot of drop shots. They’re not good drop shots - rarely does Nadal have to hit a ‘running-down-drop-shot’ shot but can hit a regular groundstroke when reaching the ball - but he doesn’t miss them either (1-3 UEs trying tops), and ends up winning as many points as he loses (probably wins a bit more) when indulging. Nadal’s movements aren’t particularly good, and drop shot not a bad play
Its Nadal who initiates the drop-shotting, not Med. For Nadal, its part of being more proactive and trying different things to the who-blinks-first dynamics that he’d come a distant second best on (he also probably picks up on Med not moving as well). Nadal’s drop shots on whole aren’t very good either, but he ends up winning majority of such points
The coping with drop shots from both players is not good on the whole, rather worse than the drop shots themselves (which aren’t particularly good either, especially Med’s), and main reason for low net points won (Nadal 53%, Med 54%)
Couple of horror attacking misses. A putaway FH at net - almost an OH on the bounce - that Med misses is one of most crucial points in match and part of reason he gets broken to lose the third set. Not long before, he misses an easy BH at net pass too, though that isn’t costly