Pete Sampras beat Pat Rafter 6-7(10), 7-6(5), 6-4, 6-2 in the Wimbledon final, 2000 on grass
It was Sampras’ 7th title, 4th in a row and all time record breaking 13th Slam title. Rafter was playing his first Wimbledon final and would lose again in the final the following year
Sampras won 161 points, Rafter 138
Sampras serve-volleyed off all serves, Rafter off all but 6 serves (1 first serve, 5 seconds)
Serve Stats
Sampras...
- 1st serve percentage (82/132) 62%
- 1st serve points won (73/82) 89%
- 2nd serve points won (28/50) 56%
- Aces 27 (1 second serve), Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 12
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (69/132) 52%
Rafter...
- 1st serve percentage (95/167) 57%
- 1st serve points won (71/95) 75%
- 2nd serve points won (36/72) 50%
- Aces 12
- Double Faults 8
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (66/167) 40%
Serve Patterns
Sampras served...
- to FH 30%
- to BH 62%
- to Body 8%
Rafter served...
- to FH 31%
- to BH 51%
- to Body 18%
Return Stats
Sampras made...
- 93 (26 FH, 67 BH)
- 12 Winners (3 FH, 9 BH)
- 54 Errors, all forced...
- 54 Forced (21 FH, 33 BH)
- Return Rate (93/159) 58%
Rafter made...
- 51 (16 FH, 35 BH), including 2 return-approaches
- 4 Winners (2 FH, 2 BH)
- 41 Errors, all forced...
- 41 Forced (15 FH, 26 BH)
- Return Rate (51/120) 43%
Break Points
Sampras 3/14 (6 games)
Rafter 0/2 (2 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Sampras 41 (14 FH, 15 BH, 3 FHV, 8 BHV, 1 BH1/2V)
Rafter 29 (2 FH, 5 BH, 5 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 13 BHV, 2 OH, 1 BHOH)
Sampras had 15 from serve-volley points
- 6 first 'volleys' (1 FHV, 2 BHV, 1 BH1/2V, 2 FH at net)
- 8 second 'volleys' (1 FHV, 6 BHV, 1 BH at net)... the BH at net was a pass
- 1 third volley (1 FHV)
- 25 passes - 12 returns (3 FH, 9 BH) & 13 regular (8 FH, 5 BH)
- FH returns - 2 cc and 1 inside-in
- BH returns - 4 dtl and 5 inside-in
- regular FHs - 1 dtl, 5 inside-out, 1 inside-in and 1 longline
- regular BHs - 4 cc and 1 dtl
- non-pass FHs - 1 inside-in
Rafter had 20 from serve-volley points
- 13 first 'volleys' (3 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 9 BHV)
- 7 second volleys (1 FHV, 4 BHV, 1 OH, 1 BHOH)... the BHOH can reasonably be called a BHV
- 7 passes - 4 returns (2 FH, 2 BH) & 3 regular (3 BH)
- FH returns - 1 inside-out and 1 inside-in
- BH returns - 1 cc and 1 inside-in
- regular BHs - 2 cc (1 at net) and 1 inside-out
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Sampras 31
- 13 Unforced (3 FH, 1 BH, 8 FHV, 1 BHV)... with 1 FH at net & 1 FH pass attempt
- 18 Forced (3 FH, 13 BH, 1 BHV, 1 BH1/2V)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 54.6
Rafter 43
- 10 Unforced (3 FHV, 7 BHV)
- 33 Forced (5 FH, 13 BH, 4 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 7 BHV, 3 BH1/2V)... with 1 FH running-down-drop-shot at net & 1 BH at net
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 57
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented for this match are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Sampras was...
- 80/101 (79%) at net, including...
- 78/97 (80%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 51/60 (85%) off 1st serve and...
- 27/37 (73%) off 2nd serve
Rafter was...
- 93/147 (63%) at net, including...
- 90/141 (64%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 58/82 (71%) off 1st serve and...
- 32/59 (54%) off 2nd serve
---
- 0/2 return-approaching
Match Report
Sampras’ serve being much, much stronger leaves him in command and though Rafter hangs in by his fingernails - aided by ordinary returning from his opponent - for a good long while before eventually succumbing to what seems like the inevitable.
Unreturned rates - Pete 52%, Rafter 40%
Aces/Service winners - Pete 28, Rafter 12
Pete’s second serve is about as potent as Rafter’s first
Pete gets 76% of his 2nd serves in. Rafter gets 57% of his firsts
Unreturned rates - Pete’s 2nd serve 42%, Rafter’s 1st serve 44%
Throw in more organic laxness of returning when Pete’s facing Rafter’s 1st serve than when Rafter’s facing Pete’s 2nd (its common for almost everyone, but particularly Pete to pseudo or outright tank choice return games when they’ve fallen behind in it), and one could readily say they’re prefer Pete’s 2nd serve as a first serve to Rafter’s actual first serve
Sans double faults, Pete wins 74% of his 2nd serve points. Rafter wins 75% of his first - and that’s with Rafter being the better volleyer and presumably, Rafter being more consistently focused on return facing second serves than Pete would be against firsts
Good lot of 12 double faults is the cost of Pete’s big 2nd serving. Its not a small price. Costs him the first set tiebreak and isn’t far from doing the same in the second. Which would have left him 2 sets down
In short, a match where Pete uses his second serve as a first against Rafter sounds like a competitive contest. Throw in Pete’s first serve - 62% in, 89% won, 33% ace rate, 65% unreturned rate - in words, untouchable - and things are loaded Pete’s way
Not a good match for returning. Pete’s isn’t particularly good and has lots of room for improvement. With his service games locked down, he can afford it. Rafter barely gets a look in on return (he has 2 break points across 2 games all match), though against what he’s up against, its harsh to fault him. Not many would get a look in against Pete’s bombardment
What Rafter can do is hold onto his own serve anyway he can and take his chances in tiebreaks. And he’s not far from doing that
Sampras’ serve game
The meat of it is in the serve itself and suffice to say its overwhelming. For Rafter and probably most anyone else either
The other (very distant) standout point is the superb half-volleying. With 52% unreturned, Pete doesn’t have a lot of volleying to do, but his serve draws soft, low returns that he ‘regularly’ has to half-volley
These aren’t Rafter intentionally soft blocking returns low, they’re forced soft returns, but whatever the case, good lot of half-volleys for Pete to make
He seems to make them all. 1 half-volley error all match. He not only makes the remaining dozen plus, but places them deep and with as much force as possible. Rafter can’t make the follow up passes (he’s only got 2 non-return pass winners all match - 1 of them at net). They’re not sit-up passes due to the quality of Pete’s half-volleys, but its possible to do better on them than Rafter does. Still, overwhelming credit to Pete on the half-volley, just a possible-to-do-better mark against Rafter’s follow-up passing
Just 2 net FEs for Pete all match (Rafter has 16, including 4 half-volleys)
The importance of Pete’s half-volleying comes through because when shoe is on other foot, that’s how he gets into return games (more on that later)
With Pete making all the difficult volleys, Rafter’s chances of breaking are limited to sloppy volleying errors and double faults. Not great prospects, but there’s something there
12 double faults, and 10 ‘volley’ UEs for Pete. The doubles are worth the damage the big second serves do, but room for improvement on the regulation volleys
Nothing special in Pete’s handling of the regulation, net high volley. He places it decently enough to set up a second volley finish (he has 6 first ‘volley’ winners, 8 post-firsts). Rafter’s dispatching volleys is far more impressive (he has 14 first volley winners, 7 post-firsts) and Rafter’s considerably more consistent too (same number of UEs in a lot more approaches and against relatively less easy volleys
It was Sampras’ 7th title, 4th in a row and all time record breaking 13th Slam title. Rafter was playing his first Wimbledon final and would lose again in the final the following year
Sampras won 161 points, Rafter 138
Sampras serve-volleyed off all serves, Rafter off all but 6 serves (1 first serve, 5 seconds)
Serve Stats
Sampras...
- 1st serve percentage (82/132) 62%
- 1st serve points won (73/82) 89%
- 2nd serve points won (28/50) 56%
- Aces 27 (1 second serve), Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 12
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (69/132) 52%
Rafter...
- 1st serve percentage (95/167) 57%
- 1st serve points won (71/95) 75%
- 2nd serve points won (36/72) 50%
- Aces 12
- Double Faults 8
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (66/167) 40%
Serve Patterns
Sampras served...
- to FH 30%
- to BH 62%
- to Body 8%
Rafter served...
- to FH 31%
- to BH 51%
- to Body 18%
Return Stats
Sampras made...
- 93 (26 FH, 67 BH)
- 12 Winners (3 FH, 9 BH)
- 54 Errors, all forced...
- 54 Forced (21 FH, 33 BH)
- Return Rate (93/159) 58%
Rafter made...
- 51 (16 FH, 35 BH), including 2 return-approaches
- 4 Winners (2 FH, 2 BH)
- 41 Errors, all forced...
- 41 Forced (15 FH, 26 BH)
- Return Rate (51/120) 43%
Break Points
Sampras 3/14 (6 games)
Rafter 0/2 (2 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Sampras 41 (14 FH, 15 BH, 3 FHV, 8 BHV, 1 BH1/2V)
Rafter 29 (2 FH, 5 BH, 5 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 13 BHV, 2 OH, 1 BHOH)
Sampras had 15 from serve-volley points
- 6 first 'volleys' (1 FHV, 2 BHV, 1 BH1/2V, 2 FH at net)
- 8 second 'volleys' (1 FHV, 6 BHV, 1 BH at net)... the BH at net was a pass
- 1 third volley (1 FHV)
- 25 passes - 12 returns (3 FH, 9 BH) & 13 regular (8 FH, 5 BH)
- FH returns - 2 cc and 1 inside-in
- BH returns - 4 dtl and 5 inside-in
- regular FHs - 1 dtl, 5 inside-out, 1 inside-in and 1 longline
- regular BHs - 4 cc and 1 dtl
- non-pass FHs - 1 inside-in
Rafter had 20 from serve-volley points
- 13 first 'volleys' (3 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 9 BHV)
- 7 second volleys (1 FHV, 4 BHV, 1 OH, 1 BHOH)... the BHOH can reasonably be called a BHV
- 7 passes - 4 returns (2 FH, 2 BH) & 3 regular (3 BH)
- FH returns - 1 inside-out and 1 inside-in
- BH returns - 1 cc and 1 inside-in
- regular BHs - 2 cc (1 at net) and 1 inside-out
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Sampras 31
- 13 Unforced (3 FH, 1 BH, 8 FHV, 1 BHV)... with 1 FH at net & 1 FH pass attempt
- 18 Forced (3 FH, 13 BH, 1 BHV, 1 BH1/2V)
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 54.6
Rafter 43
- 10 Unforced (3 FHV, 7 BHV)
- 33 Forced (5 FH, 13 BH, 4 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 7 BHV, 3 BH1/2V)... with 1 FH running-down-drop-shot at net & 1 BH at net
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 57
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented for this match are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Sampras was...
- 80/101 (79%) at net, including...
- 78/97 (80%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 51/60 (85%) off 1st serve and...
- 27/37 (73%) off 2nd serve
Rafter was...
- 93/147 (63%) at net, including...
- 90/141 (64%) serve-volleying, comprising...
- 58/82 (71%) off 1st serve and...
- 32/59 (54%) off 2nd serve
---
- 0/2 return-approaching
Match Report
Sampras’ serve being much, much stronger leaves him in command and though Rafter hangs in by his fingernails - aided by ordinary returning from his opponent - for a good long while before eventually succumbing to what seems like the inevitable.
Unreturned rates - Pete 52%, Rafter 40%
Aces/Service winners - Pete 28, Rafter 12
Pete’s second serve is about as potent as Rafter’s first
Pete gets 76% of his 2nd serves in. Rafter gets 57% of his firsts
Unreturned rates - Pete’s 2nd serve 42%, Rafter’s 1st serve 44%
Throw in more organic laxness of returning when Pete’s facing Rafter’s 1st serve than when Rafter’s facing Pete’s 2nd (its common for almost everyone, but particularly Pete to pseudo or outright tank choice return games when they’ve fallen behind in it), and one could readily say they’re prefer Pete’s 2nd serve as a first serve to Rafter’s actual first serve
Sans double faults, Pete wins 74% of his 2nd serve points. Rafter wins 75% of his first - and that’s with Rafter being the better volleyer and presumably, Rafter being more consistently focused on return facing second serves than Pete would be against firsts
Good lot of 12 double faults is the cost of Pete’s big 2nd serving. Its not a small price. Costs him the first set tiebreak and isn’t far from doing the same in the second. Which would have left him 2 sets down
In short, a match where Pete uses his second serve as a first against Rafter sounds like a competitive contest. Throw in Pete’s first serve - 62% in, 89% won, 33% ace rate, 65% unreturned rate - in words, untouchable - and things are loaded Pete’s way
Not a good match for returning. Pete’s isn’t particularly good and has lots of room for improvement. With his service games locked down, he can afford it. Rafter barely gets a look in on return (he has 2 break points across 2 games all match), though against what he’s up against, its harsh to fault him. Not many would get a look in against Pete’s bombardment
What Rafter can do is hold onto his own serve anyway he can and take his chances in tiebreaks. And he’s not far from doing that
Sampras’ serve game
The meat of it is in the serve itself and suffice to say its overwhelming. For Rafter and probably most anyone else either
The other (very distant) standout point is the superb half-volleying. With 52% unreturned, Pete doesn’t have a lot of volleying to do, but his serve draws soft, low returns that he ‘regularly’ has to half-volley
These aren’t Rafter intentionally soft blocking returns low, they’re forced soft returns, but whatever the case, good lot of half-volleys for Pete to make
He seems to make them all. 1 half-volley error all match. He not only makes the remaining dozen plus, but places them deep and with as much force as possible. Rafter can’t make the follow up passes (he’s only got 2 non-return pass winners all match - 1 of them at net). They’re not sit-up passes due to the quality of Pete’s half-volleys, but its possible to do better on them than Rafter does. Still, overwhelming credit to Pete on the half-volley, just a possible-to-do-better mark against Rafter’s follow-up passing
Just 2 net FEs for Pete all match (Rafter has 16, including 4 half-volleys)
The importance of Pete’s half-volleying comes through because when shoe is on other foot, that’s how he gets into return games (more on that later)
With Pete making all the difficult volleys, Rafter’s chances of breaking are limited to sloppy volleying errors and double faults. Not great prospects, but there’s something there
12 double faults, and 10 ‘volley’ UEs for Pete. The doubles are worth the damage the big second serves do, but room for improvement on the regulation volleys
Nothing special in Pete’s handling of the regulation, net high volley. He places it decently enough to set up a second volley finish (he has 6 first ‘volley’ winners, 8 post-firsts). Rafter’s dispatching volleys is far more impressive (he has 14 first volley winners, 7 post-firsts) and Rafter’s considerably more consistent too (same number of UEs in a lot more approaches and against relatively less easy volleys