Mats Wilander beat Andre Agassi 4-6, 6-2, 7-5, 5-7, 6-0 in the French Open semi-final, 1988 on clay
Wilander would go onto win the title, beating Henri Leconte in the final. It would be his third and last title at the event. He’d won Australian Open earlier in the year and would go onto win US Open later to finish the year with 3 Slams. Agassi was 18 years old, playing his first Slam semi and would finish the year ranked 3
Wilander won 165 points, Agassi 145
(Note: I’ve made fully confident entry regarding serve direction and corresponding return type for 1 point based on partial footage and deduced serve type for 1 other point)
Serve Stats
Wilander...
- 1st serve percentage (135/161) 84%
- 1st serve points won (80/135) 59%
- 2nd serve points won (13/26) 50%
- Aces 4 (1 second serve), Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 2
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (22/161) 14%
Agassi...
- 1st serve percentage (106/149) 71%
- 1st serve points won (54/106) 51%
- 2nd serve points won (23/43) 53%
- Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 1
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (8/149) 5%
Serve Patterns
Wilander served...
- to FH 42%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 5%
Agassi served...
- to FH 11%
- to BH 86%
- to Body 2%
Return Stats
Wilander made...
- 140 (23 FH, 117 BH), including 7 runaround FHs & 2 return-approaches
- 1 Winner (1 BH)
- 7 Errors, comprising...
- 5 Unforced (2 FH, 3 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 2 Forced (2 BH)
- Return Rate (140/148) 95%
Agassi made...
- 137 (72 FH, 65 BH), including 12 runaround FHs & 4 return-approaches
- 4 Winners (3 FH, 1 BH)
- 17 Errors, comprising...
- 7 Unforced (5 FH, 2 BH), including 2 runaround FHs
- 10 Forced (6 FH, 4 BH)
- Return Rate (137/159) 86%
Break Points
Wilander 12/21 (15 games)
Agassi 8/21 (12 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Wilander 37 (11 FH, 11 BH, 3 FHV, 6 BHV, 5 OH, 1 BHOH)
Agassi 65 (21 FH, 11 BH, 10 FHV, 11 BHV, 11 OH, 1 BHOH)
Wilander had 15 passes (9 FH, 6 BH)
- FHs - 7 cc, 1 dtl/inside-out, 1 longline
- BHs - 3 dtl, 2 lobs, 1 running-down-drop-shot dtl at net
- regular FHs - 1 inside-out, 1 dtl at net
- regular BHs - 1 cc, 2 dtl (1 return), 1 dtl/inside-out, 1 inside-out
- 4 from serve-volley points - 2 first volleys (1 FHV, 1 BHV) & 2 second volleys (1 OH, 1 BHOH)
- 1 from a return-approach point, a BHV
Agassi's FHs -6 cc (1 at net, 1 pass), 1 dtl, 7 inside-out (2 returns), 4 inside-in (1 return), 1 drop shot, 2 lobs
- BH - 1 cc, 5 dtl (1 pass), 1 inside-out/dtl, 1 inside-in return pass, 1 drop shot, 2 lobs
- 3 from serve-volley points - 2 first volleys (1 FHV, 1 BHV) & 1 third volley (1 BHV)
- 2 from return-approach points (1 FHV, 1 OH)
- 1 other BHV was a pass from the baseline, a drive dtl/inside-out & 1 other OH was on teh bounce
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Wilander 70
- 31 Unforced (6 FH, 24 BH, 1 OH)
- 39 Forced (20 FH, 15 BH, 3 BHV, 1 BHOH)... with 2 FH running-down-drop-shot at net & 1 BH running-down-drop-shot at net
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 42.9
Agassi 105
- 79 Unforced (30 FH, 32 BH, 7 FHV, 7 BHV, 3 OH)... with 1 BH at net, 1 swinging baseline BHV, 2 OHs were on the bonce from baseline & 1 other OH can reasonably be called a FHV
- 26 Forced (12 FH, 6 BH, 4 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 3 BHV)... with 1 BH running-down-drop-shot at net
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 49.0
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Wilander was...
- 27/45 (60%) at net, including...
- 5/10 (50%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves...
---
- 1/2 return-approaching
- 1/3 (33%) forced back
Agassi was...
- 58/99 (59%) at net, including...
- 7/16 (44%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves...
---
- 4/4 (100%) return-approaching
- 0/1 forced back
Match Report
Magnificent match, overflowing with using-every-part-of-the-court action. Agassi is dashingly brilliant in attacking from back and forecourt, while Wilander is superbly solid in handling it all, not even look fully strained in doing so. Anti-climax though, with Agassi folding in the last set, sans which, match is top drawer and neck-&-neck
Scratch last set and replace with ‘last 5 games’. First game of the decider is wonderful game, in line with all that’s come before. Its only after that that Agassi folds
Its not at all a serve shot shaped match. Points won across the 4 serves lie in the 50%-59% range (Wilander on both high and low end, Agassi in between). Which means every game is a contest to make up the bigger match contest (as opposed to both players dominating their serves on level of games to make up an even contest on level of sets and match) and the focus is on the rallies
Mats wins 59% first serve points, and 50% seconds
Agassi 51% and 53% respectively
Both with large in-counts (Mats mammoth 84%, Agassi 71%)
Mats with 37 winners, 31 UEs (and forcing 26 errors)
Agassi with 65 winners, 79 UEs (and forcing 39 errors)
Sans last 5 games, those figures shift to -
Mats 32 winners, 29 UEs (forcing 24 errors)
Agassi 64 winners, 68 UEs (forcing 38 errors)
… so in the last 5 games -
Mats with 5 winners, 2 UEs, forcing 2 errors
Agassi 1 winner, 11 UEs, forcing 1 error
- great stuff top to bottom from Mats. Just as great from Agassi for all but the end. And the end one sided
After 4 sets, points won read Mats 139, Agassi 137. Mats holds a 10 point game, with action and quality in line with match to start the 5th set. And then the fall-away by Agassi to settle
Especially important, result determining stats -
A) Mats' 95% return rate. ‘Not serve shot shaped match’ would typically mean something like Agassi’s very impressive 86% return rate, but 95% is almost literally giving nothing away. With things so close, every little bit counts, and Mats is as stingy as they come with donations
B) Mats’ FH with 6 UEs. Remaining 4 groundies have 24, 30 and 32. Speaks for itself
C) Agassi’s 15 forecourt UEs. Some are tricky, as tends to be against Mats, but these probably cost him the match. Very similar to how Ivan Lendl would get it from Mats at the US Open final later in the year. Its not a simple situation (more on that later)
In context of action where there’s very few freebies (Mats 14%, Agassi 5%) and Agassi attacks, Wilander defends (winners - Agassi 65, Mats 37, errors forced Agassi 39, Mats 26, net points Agassi 99, Mats 45)
Serve & Return
Unreturned serves - Mats 14%, Agassi 5%
First serve points won - Mats 59%, Agassi 51%
Second serve points won - Mats 50%, Agassi 53%
Looks like a roll-serves-in-to-get-rally-started match
There is some good or fun stuff going on with the serve
In ad court, Agassi often serves from very wide out, maximizing sharp angle out wide to BH. Its tactic he’d successfully employed in quarter-final against Perez-Roldan and would continue to do occasionally for much of his career on clay. He serves powerfull at such times (he has to, for it not to be dispatched BH dtl) and gets ball well wide
1 or 2 attacking dtl returns by Mats, including a winner. Mostly returns cc/down-the-middle. Occasionally, Agassi gets what he wants out of it - a middling ball in center that he can spank FH cc to open court aggressively with Mats in opposite corner
Largely, Mats taking it in stride and returning matter-of-factly. And obviously, without trouble making the return
Mats with some good, down-the-T serves to Agassi’s FH
Agassi’s been marked with 10 FEs and 7 UEs on the return. On clay, with Mats Wilander serving at 84% and Agassi returning at 86%, would have expected something 12 to 14 out of 17 errors to be UEs, so some forceful serving from Mats
Agassi returns from on baseline, which helps Mats catch him out lunging to FH. He even has a second serve ace that way in ad court. Mats returns couple paces further back
Agassi spanking reutrns harder and earlier. He’s got 4 return winners, to Mats’ 1. Mats is a BH dtl captilizing on Agassi’s very wide serving position. 3/4 of Agassis’ are with Mats on baseline, with the others step-in and whack jobs
Agassi also perfect 4/4 return-approaching. Hammered shots that could potentially end points on their own without an approach. Mats also sneaks out a couple return-approaches as a surprise move
Its not a Agassi always looking to return aggressively showing. His returning is similar to his play in rallies; choice, controlled aggression, with staple, powerful but orthodox strikes. At 86% return rate, excellent
Mats more conventional, less aggressive. At 95% return rate, also excellent
Agassi serving 86% to Mats BH. Seems to a default thing with him in general. He’s ok with almost every return coming back apparently
Mats does play around with his patterns, ending with 42% to FH, 53% to BH
Agassi spanks returns off both wings, but FHs harder. On top of 3/3 winners with Mats on baseline being FHs, he’s also got 12 FH runaround returns
Generally, Mats likes to serve majority to FH and for him, 42% there isn’t large. He tones it down in light of the big stick it gets
Gist - some forceful serving going on. Not much, but more than very low unreturned rates might suggest. Mats matter-of-fact wall-like on the return, Agassi also very consistent, but with returning with more power and aggression, and earlier
Wilander would go onto win the title, beating Henri Leconte in the final. It would be his third and last title at the event. He’d won Australian Open earlier in the year and would go onto win US Open later to finish the year with 3 Slams. Agassi was 18 years old, playing his first Slam semi and would finish the year ranked 3
Wilander won 165 points, Agassi 145
(Note: I’ve made fully confident entry regarding serve direction and corresponding return type for 1 point based on partial footage and deduced serve type for 1 other point)
Serve Stats
Wilander...
- 1st serve percentage (135/161) 84%
- 1st serve points won (80/135) 59%
- 2nd serve points won (13/26) 50%
- Aces 4 (1 second serve), Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 2
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (22/161) 14%
Agassi...
- 1st serve percentage (106/149) 71%
- 1st serve points won (54/106) 51%
- 2nd serve points won (23/43) 53%
- Service Winners 1
- Double Faults 1
- Unreturned Serve Percentage (8/149) 5%
Serve Patterns
Wilander served...
- to FH 42%
- to BH 53%
- to Body 5%
Agassi served...
- to FH 11%
- to BH 86%
- to Body 2%
Return Stats
Wilander made...
- 140 (23 FH, 117 BH), including 7 runaround FHs & 2 return-approaches
- 1 Winner (1 BH)
- 7 Errors, comprising...
- 5 Unforced (2 FH, 3 BH), including 1 runaround FH
- 2 Forced (2 BH)
- Return Rate (140/148) 95%
Agassi made...
- 137 (72 FH, 65 BH), including 12 runaround FHs & 4 return-approaches
- 4 Winners (3 FH, 1 BH)
- 17 Errors, comprising...
- 7 Unforced (5 FH, 2 BH), including 2 runaround FHs
- 10 Forced (6 FH, 4 BH)
- Return Rate (137/159) 86%
Break Points
Wilander 12/21 (15 games)
Agassi 8/21 (12 games)
Winners (including returns, excluding serves)
Wilander 37 (11 FH, 11 BH, 3 FHV, 6 BHV, 5 OH, 1 BHOH)
Agassi 65 (21 FH, 11 BH, 10 FHV, 11 BHV, 11 OH, 1 BHOH)
Wilander had 15 passes (9 FH, 6 BH)
- FHs - 7 cc, 1 dtl/inside-out, 1 longline
- BHs - 3 dtl, 2 lobs, 1 running-down-drop-shot dtl at net
- regular FHs - 1 inside-out, 1 dtl at net
- regular BHs - 1 cc, 2 dtl (1 return), 1 dtl/inside-out, 1 inside-out
- 4 from serve-volley points - 2 first volleys (1 FHV, 1 BHV) & 2 second volleys (1 OH, 1 BHOH)
- 1 from a return-approach point, a BHV
Agassi's FHs -6 cc (1 at net, 1 pass), 1 dtl, 7 inside-out (2 returns), 4 inside-in (1 return), 1 drop shot, 2 lobs
- BH - 1 cc, 5 dtl (1 pass), 1 inside-out/dtl, 1 inside-in return pass, 1 drop shot, 2 lobs
- 3 from serve-volley points - 2 first volleys (1 FHV, 1 BHV) & 1 third volley (1 BHV)
- 2 from return-approach points (1 FHV, 1 OH)
- 1 other BHV was a pass from the baseline, a drive dtl/inside-out & 1 other OH was on teh bounce
Errors (excluding serves and returns)
Wilander 70
- 31 Unforced (6 FH, 24 BH, 1 OH)
- 39 Forced (20 FH, 15 BH, 3 BHV, 1 BHOH)... with 2 FH running-down-drop-shot at net & 1 BH running-down-drop-shot at net
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 42.9
Agassi 105
- 79 Unforced (30 FH, 32 BH, 7 FHV, 7 BHV, 3 OH)... with 1 BH at net, 1 swinging baseline BHV, 2 OHs were on the bonce from baseline & 1 other OH can reasonably be called a FHV
- 26 Forced (12 FH, 6 BH, 4 FHV, 1 FH1/2V, 3 BHV)... with 1 BH running-down-drop-shot at net
- Unforced Error Forcefulness Index 49.0
(Note 1: All 1/2 volleys refer to such shots played at net. 1/2 volleys played from other parts of the court are included within relevant groundstroke numbers)
(Note 2: the Unforced Error Forcefulness Index is an indicator of how aggressive the average UE was. The numbers presented are keyed on 4 categories - 20 defensive, 40 neutral, 50 attacking and 60 winner attempt)
Net Points & Serve-Volley
Wilander was...
- 27/45 (60%) at net, including...
- 5/10 (50%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves...
---
- 1/2 return-approaching
- 1/3 (33%) forced back
Agassi was...
- 58/99 (59%) at net, including...
- 7/16 (44%) serve-volleying, all 1st serves...
---
- 4/4 (100%) return-approaching
- 0/1 forced back
Match Report
Magnificent match, overflowing with using-every-part-of-the-court action. Agassi is dashingly brilliant in attacking from back and forecourt, while Wilander is superbly solid in handling it all, not even look fully strained in doing so. Anti-climax though, with Agassi folding in the last set, sans which, match is top drawer and neck-&-neck
Scratch last set and replace with ‘last 5 games’. First game of the decider is wonderful game, in line with all that’s come before. Its only after that that Agassi folds
Its not at all a serve shot shaped match. Points won across the 4 serves lie in the 50%-59% range (Wilander on both high and low end, Agassi in between). Which means every game is a contest to make up the bigger match contest (as opposed to both players dominating their serves on level of games to make up an even contest on level of sets and match) and the focus is on the rallies
Mats wins 59% first serve points, and 50% seconds
Agassi 51% and 53% respectively
Both with large in-counts (Mats mammoth 84%, Agassi 71%)
Mats with 37 winners, 31 UEs (and forcing 26 errors)
Agassi with 65 winners, 79 UEs (and forcing 39 errors)
Sans last 5 games, those figures shift to -
Mats 32 winners, 29 UEs (forcing 24 errors)
Agassi 64 winners, 68 UEs (forcing 38 errors)
… so in the last 5 games -
Mats with 5 winners, 2 UEs, forcing 2 errors
Agassi 1 winner, 11 UEs, forcing 1 error
- great stuff top to bottom from Mats. Just as great from Agassi for all but the end. And the end one sided
After 4 sets, points won read Mats 139, Agassi 137. Mats holds a 10 point game, with action and quality in line with match to start the 5th set. And then the fall-away by Agassi to settle
Especially important, result determining stats -
A) Mats' 95% return rate. ‘Not serve shot shaped match’ would typically mean something like Agassi’s very impressive 86% return rate, but 95% is almost literally giving nothing away. With things so close, every little bit counts, and Mats is as stingy as they come with donations
B) Mats’ FH with 6 UEs. Remaining 4 groundies have 24, 30 and 32. Speaks for itself
C) Agassi’s 15 forecourt UEs. Some are tricky, as tends to be against Mats, but these probably cost him the match. Very similar to how Ivan Lendl would get it from Mats at the US Open final later in the year. Its not a simple situation (more on that later)
In context of action where there’s very few freebies (Mats 14%, Agassi 5%) and Agassi attacks, Wilander defends (winners - Agassi 65, Mats 37, errors forced Agassi 39, Mats 26, net points Agassi 99, Mats 45)
Serve & Return
Unreturned serves - Mats 14%, Agassi 5%
First serve points won - Mats 59%, Agassi 51%
Second serve points won - Mats 50%, Agassi 53%
Looks like a roll-serves-in-to-get-rally-started match
There is some good or fun stuff going on with the serve
In ad court, Agassi often serves from very wide out, maximizing sharp angle out wide to BH. Its tactic he’d successfully employed in quarter-final against Perez-Roldan and would continue to do occasionally for much of his career on clay. He serves powerfull at such times (he has to, for it not to be dispatched BH dtl) and gets ball well wide
1 or 2 attacking dtl returns by Mats, including a winner. Mostly returns cc/down-the-middle. Occasionally, Agassi gets what he wants out of it - a middling ball in center that he can spank FH cc to open court aggressively with Mats in opposite corner
Largely, Mats taking it in stride and returning matter-of-factly. And obviously, without trouble making the return
Mats with some good, down-the-T serves to Agassi’s FH
Agassi’s been marked with 10 FEs and 7 UEs on the return. On clay, with Mats Wilander serving at 84% and Agassi returning at 86%, would have expected something 12 to 14 out of 17 errors to be UEs, so some forceful serving from Mats
Agassi returns from on baseline, which helps Mats catch him out lunging to FH. He even has a second serve ace that way in ad court. Mats returns couple paces further back
Agassi spanking reutrns harder and earlier. He’s got 4 return winners, to Mats’ 1. Mats is a BH dtl captilizing on Agassi’s very wide serving position. 3/4 of Agassis’ are with Mats on baseline, with the others step-in and whack jobs
Agassi also perfect 4/4 return-approaching. Hammered shots that could potentially end points on their own without an approach. Mats also sneaks out a couple return-approaches as a surprise move
Its not a Agassi always looking to return aggressively showing. His returning is similar to his play in rallies; choice, controlled aggression, with staple, powerful but orthodox strikes. At 86% return rate, excellent
Mats more conventional, less aggressive. At 95% return rate, also excellent
Agassi serving 86% to Mats BH. Seems to a default thing with him in general. He’s ok with almost every return coming back apparently
Mats does play around with his patterns, ending with 42% to FH, 53% to BH
Agassi spanks returns off both wings, but FHs harder. On top of 3/3 winners with Mats on baseline being FHs, he’s also got 12 FH runaround returns
Generally, Mats likes to serve majority to FH and for him, 42% there isn’t large. He tones it down in light of the big stick it gets
Gist - some forceful serving going on. Not much, but more than very low unreturned rates might suggest. Mats matter-of-fact wall-like on the return, Agassi also very consistent, but with returning with more power and aggression, and earlier