Stats for 1977 USO final (Evert-Turnbull)

krosero

Legend
Evert d. Turnbull 7-6 (3), 6-2

Evert was 22. Turnbull was 24 and twelfth-seeded.

Wendy had beaten Martina in the semis. Chris had defeated a 14-year-old Tracy Austin earlier in the tournament.

Evert was the first to win three straight titles at Forest Hills since Mo Connolly. It was her 7th Slam title.

The New York Times reported that this was Evert’s 113th straight victory on clay.

Turnbull broke at 3-all by winning two long baseline rallies on Evert unforced errors. She served for the first set at 5-4.


By my count:

Evert had 0 aces and 2 doubles.
Turnbull had 2 aces and 4 doubles.

Evert got a return error from Turnbull 7 times.
Turnbull got a return error from Evert 5 times.

I saw nothing that I would have judged a service winner.

Evert served at 71%, making 41 of 58 first serves.
Turnbull served at 52%, making 33 of 63 first serves.

Evert won 41 of 58 points on her serve, Turnbull 32 of 63.

Evert won 13 straight points on serve to start the match.

Evert won 4 of 8 break points, Turnbull 2 of 6.

Evert got her first serve into play on 5 of the 6 break points that she faced, Turnbull on 4 of 8.

Evert won 72 points overall, Turnbull 49.


Evert had 11 winners: 9 BH, 2 FHV.

Turnbull had 13 winners: 5 FH, 1 BH, 2 FHV, 1 BHV, 4 overheads.

Evert had 2 service return winners, both passes, both backhands off first serve. On top of that she had 4 other passes, all backhands.

Turnbull had no return winners, but she made 3 passes, all forehands.

I ordered this match mainly to compare against a boxscore available in the New York Times archive:

2311244657_16ed2ea949.jpg


The aces and double faults line up with my own count. So do the placements -- they agree with my own count of the clean (non-service) winners.

The numbers in the boxscore add up to 120 points, with Evert winning 72, Turnbull 48. The only difference with my count is that I have Turnbull winning 49.

The service percentages are slightly different from my counts.

All in all, however, this is the most accurate of the boxscores in the Times for the men’s and women’s U.S. Open finals of 1976-77.

(See for example, Evert-Goolagong).

I didn’t do my own count of the errors, but in comparison to the boxscore I would have judged more of the errors as forced. Wendy’s net-rushing produced a few errors from Chris; I would have counted most if not all of the service return errors as forced; and there were other forcing shots in the rallies.

If I subtract the aces, doubles and winners from the total points that I calculated for each player, then Evert made 32 forced and unforced errors, Turnbull 57. Those numbers line up almost exactly with the ones in the boxscore. As noted above, 5 of Evert’s errors were on the return, as were 7 of Turnbull’s.
 
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I've never seen Turnbull play, would love to see some of this.

Besides the stats, what were your impressions of the players & the match overall? any interesting thoughts from the commentators?
 
I've never seen Turnbull play, would love to see some of this.

Besides the stats, what were your impressions of the players & the match overall? any interesting thoughts from the commentators?
I’d never seen Turnbull either. Virginia Wade said that she was more respected by the players than the general public, which tended not to know her.

I thought it was an entertaining match because Wendy could do a lot of things, she could volley and smash, and as I said she outlasted Chris in some long rallies. Her sliced backhand helped her in that; it was very consistent, but I don't remember her ever coming over it (it's been some months now); that would be something missing from her game.
 
Wendy Turnbull - exceptional footspeed (hence her nickname, Rabbit), solid in all departments, exceptional at net, lacked power and weight of shot. A very good comparison to make would be better she and Vitas Gerulaitis - same game style, same strengths, similar results, similar weaknesses (although Turnbull didn't have such a poor second serve).
 
Wow, that made interesting reading, back then we just had to listen on the radio & I was only 2 when that match took place, so I sure have no chance of remembering it, but I started playing @ around 4 yrs old, when Chris was still No1, but by the time I was really old enough to watch & understand she was in her twilight, still the BEST player, for so many reasons, she had the whole package, an enigma really, impossible to describe, yet a presence that I as a 4 yr old could feel, & almost 20 yrs after she retired she is still talked about DAILY. Thank you for taking the time to put such detailed info on the board. :)
 
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I took stats on the '79 French Open Final(Evert d Turnbull 6-2, 6-0)

Evert 36-47(76.5%)
1st serve pts won 24-36(67%)
2nd serve pts won 5-11(45%)

Turnbull 30-42(71%)
1st serve pts won 14-30(47%)
2nd serve pts won 2-12(17%)

no aces or doubles for either player

Evert drew 5 return errors(1 on 2nd serve)
Turnbull drew 4(3 were bh's)

Evert had 7 winners, 14 unforced errors
her winners were 4 bh, 2 fh, 1 ov

Turnbull had 9 winners, 36 unforced errors
her winners were 3 fh, 1 bh, 4 fhv, 1 ov

Evert was 6 of 8 on break points(Turnbull made 1st serves on 5)
Turnbull was 1 of 3(Evert made 1st serves on 3)

Turnbull didn't come over one backhand in this match(or in any of the matches I've seen with her)
Evert just pounded her backhand until she missed, & it was pretty hard for her get to net with the depth Evert was getting.
The comparison with Vitas is a good one, Turnbull was a fun player to watch(so fast)
 
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In the tiebreak of the '77 USO final:

Evert made 4 of 5 first serves and won all 4.
Turnbull made 3 of 5 first serves in the tiebreak and won 2 of the 3.
Neither player won a point on second serve.
 
Wendy Turnbull - exceptional footspeed (hence her nickname, Rabbit), solid in all departments, exceptional at net, lacked power and weight of shot. A very good comparison to make would be better she and Vitas Gerulaitis - same game style, same strengths, similar results, similar weaknesses (although Turnbull didn't have such a poor second serve).

one of the best doubs players, she had usually Betty Stove as partner and were second only to King/Navratilova ( IMo the greatest team ever).Great comparison with Vitas Gerulaitis ( even tough Vitas has a better record with some major titles).I always respected so far the Rabitt.
 
Evert 36-47(76.5%)
1st serve pts won 24-36(67%)
2nd serve pts won 5-11(45%)

Turnbull 30-42(71%)
1st serve pts won 14-30(47%)
2nd serve pts won 2-12(17%)
Turnbull was beaten badly in this match so it's not surprising to see her bombing out on second serve; and in such neutral rallies you'd expect Chris to win most of the time.

But even Chris is below 50% on second serve, despite dominating the match thoroughly.

So the rallies on second serve were really not neutral; the advantage actually lay with the receiver.

Evert drew 5 return errors(1 on 2nd serve)
Turnbull drew 4(3 were bh's)
Very comparable to their USO final.

In this RG match Chris made only 1 FH error on the return. However, maybe a majority of Turnbull's serves went to the BH, judging by Chris' 3 errors on that side.

Evert had 7 winners, 14 unforced errors
her winners were 4 bh, 2 fh, 1 ov

Turnbull had 9 winners, 36 unforced errors
her winners were 3 fh, 1 bh, 4 fhv, 1 ov
Evert's Aggressive Margin was 5.6%. Turnbull's was -18.0%.

As I noted in the opening post for their USO final, the UE count in the New York Times boxscore seems to go by an extremely high standard. They judged almost no points as forced, but I'm sure there were more (I just didn't do my own count). Using the UE in the boxscore, both players end up with negative AM's: Evert -10.8, Turnbull -30.8%.

Evert was 6 of 8 on break points(Turnbull made 1st serves on 5)
Turnbull was 1 of 3(Evert made 1st serves on 3)
So Evert made 3 of 3 first serves on break points.

With her serve you wouldn't expect that stat to be so important, but look at your stats for success on 1st and 2nd serve: it did make a difference.

And that was true as well in the tiebreak of the '77 match.
 
From all this I learned that Turnbull could do more with a short ball than I figured on a clay court vs Evert. That's what she did with that second serve. Knew she was quick, knew she had decent groundies, didn't know she had offensive ones that could hurt on a clay court. She must have had more weight of shot, or more acccurate ones than we guessed. You gotta push chris around with something if you expect to get into a winning position at net. Not easy on clay.

Not Evert's best and cleanest, but in the end Evert noticed the vital patterns to the match-up, picked up her game on the big points, and won them.

Fair summation?

Their H to H.
1976 Amelia Island, FL 1R W 6-2, 6-1
1977 Washington, DC SF W 6-3, 6-1
1977 Hilton Head, SC 2R W 6-1, 6-0
1977 U.S. Open F W 7-6, 6-2
1978 Philadelphia, PA QF W 6-2, 6-1
1978 Eastbourne, England SF W 3-6, 6-1, 6-1
1978 U.S. Open SF W 6-3, 6-0
1978 Bloomington, MN SF W 6-4, 6-0
1978 Federation Cup F W 3-6, 6-1, 6-1
1979 French Open F W 6-2, 6-0
1979 Wimbledon QF W 6-3, 6-4
1979 Atlanta, GA QF L 6-4, 1-6, 6-4
1979 Phoenix, AZ SF W 6-4, 6-2
1979 Filderstadt, Germany QF W 6-2, 6-1
1980 Chicago, IL SF W 6-0, 6-2
1981 Australian Open SF W 6-4, 7-6
1983 Palm Beach Gardens, FL SF W 6-1, 6-1
1984 Manhattan Beach, CA F W 6-2, 6-3
1984 Australian Open SF W 6-3, 6-3
1986 Oakland, CA QF W 6-1, 6-3
1987 New Orleans, LA SF W 3-2, ret.?

By the way, Turnbull ended up being one of Evert's most effective dobles partners. Plenty of final and semis and they won five titles in the mid/late 80's.
 
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Didn´t Chris beat Wendy at the 1979 RG final? it was Chrissie´s only major title in her worst year so far.Just like her ex boyfriend Jimmy Connors who also had a subpar season.
 
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