tennis gym workout program

i need full workout in gym to do inorder to condition and strenth my whole body for tennis
the most week muscles i have are shoulders wrists and hamstrings

my core muscles are perfect i need endurance and strength

but at the same time i do not need to be slowed down my speed is perfect right now
 
i need full workout in gym to do inorder to condition and strenth my whole body for tennis
the most week muscles i have are shoulders wrists and hamstrings

OHP, Lateral/Front Raises, Hamstring Curls, Deadlifts, Squats, lunges

my core muscles are perfect i need endurance and strength

HIIT, Kettle Bell Swings, jump rope, burpees, squat jumps, lunge jumps

but at the same time i do not need to be slowed down my speed is perfect right now

Then ignore everything I told you because this will only make you faster.
 
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If you need strength and don't have much lifting work behind you, look at Starting Strength, Ice Cream Fitness or search for "Fierce 5" strength plan.
 
thx man for your respond btw i just found this article is this thing useful?

http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/weik55.htm

That is a solid plan, and worth it to follow. That said, just about ANYTHING you do in the gym is going to translate on the court, guaranteed.

This might be a personal preference but a few tweaks I would make are:

Legs:

Skip the extension and press machine and opt for Squats instead. If you do feel like blasting those quads then the leg press is your friend! The importance of legs is not in the front (quads) but back (hamstrings and glutes) which is why I like deadlifts for tennis players.

Also Kettlebell swings, can't stress those enough i forget where the quote came from but "If you're an athlete, in any sport, this will make you better at it" and its as true as it gets. Great fast paced cardio/strength movement that exaggerates the hip snap and gets your hamstrings, glutes and core all working together. You can also do so many other things with KettleBells that make them a serious tennis players best friend (Deadlift, pop squat, goblet squat, turkish get ups, clean and press, etc)

Monster walks is my preferred alternative to the hip abduction/adduction machine for obvious reasons. I have a long band so i usually wrap it around a pole and walk backwards until its fully stretched out then slowly walk back and repeat. Great warm up exercise right there.

Core:

Skip the crunches, do planks instead (get the back core working too). There are so many ways to do planks and they're much more effective. My personal favorite is the Plank Row.

I've recently been hyped to Vertical Core Training and I love it! Many ways to progress and it works your core in a far more practical manner.

Finally once you see the Half-Kneeling anti rotational chop...well no explanation really needed for a tennis player. I also prefer to do these with the rope instead of a bar, and you can also do them just laterally instead of low to high, great core exercise!

Shoulders

Solid plan they have in place, can't stress enough the importance of strong shoulders to protect the rotator cuff.

Eric Cressey is the guy to learn from for shoulder work. He works with a lot of overhead athletes (Baseball, quarterbacks, etc, tennis players are no different) and quite frankly I'm a huge fan of the bottoms up KB press and Landmine press.

Check out the Overhead Shrug for a great alternative to a standard shrug, and the video displays it's benefits over the standard shrug.

Arms and Back

Great progressions, but as tennis players, Left/Right imbalance comes into play and i can't stress enough the importance of dumbell work here to ensure both arms are lifting equal weight. This is helpful with bicep curls, tricep extensions, and single-arm rows and chest press just to name a few.

I like the lat pull down, but IMO once you can start doing pull-ups for reps then start doing those instead. Then again, I want to be good at pull-ups so our goals may vary. I have noticed i hit far better volleys after doing pull-ups.

Don't forget to stretch and foam roll. Equally, if not more important than the training itself.

Hope that helps...man, I should consider becoming a trainer :)
 
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Machines?

...we don't need no stinking machines

But seriously though, machines can be useful too

If you do use a hamstring curl machine, do them single leg at a time. Or join a gym that has the single leg hamstring curl machine love that thing.

Yeah, I've done lots of that swiss ball exercise, in a slow and controlled pilates way. I've always got a great appreciation towards TRX, I'm just too weak in arms and shoulders. My favorites are barbell straight leg deadlift and kettlebell single leg straight leg deadlift. With kettlebell, I sometimes add some upper body stuff into the single leg deadlift, to improve balance.

And yes, I hate hamstring curls. ;)
 
thx man for your respond btw i just found this article is this thing useful?

http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/weik55.htm

eh it needs some work.

legs - back squats instead of leg press and extensions. those two are actually worse for your knees than squats. then do front squats and stiff leg deads and calf raises for accessories.

arms - fine. don't need a lot of direct arm work in season, ramp up the volume in your off season. close grip bench and straight bar pushdowns are better for tris but too much pressing will mess up your elbow and give you tendonitis if you do them too often with tennis so avoid them in season but if you can do them when you're playing tennis less frequently then add them in. when i play tournaments i lower my pressing and it helps a lot for elbow health

chest - incline press at 30 degrees to hit all parts of your chest best, also less risk of injury compared to flat benching, no need for flies or dips in season

back - horizontal and vertical pull. pull ups will add stress to your shoulders so do lat pulldowns and bb rows and maybe add cable rows with the v handle attachment if you can handle it

shoulders - front raises are useless. do cable lateral raises since it's easier to do them right. most people use their front delts and traps on db lateral raises. do face pulls with the rope attachment for rear delts, really squeeze at the top of the motion. db shrugs for traps

core - don't do crunches. do back extensions, a twist for obliques, and a leg raise for abs. maybe throw in planks, i never saw a difference but some people love them and see good results from them. i also do all my deads, squats, and overhead pressing without a belt unless i;m near my maxes peaking for a pl meet so my core gets worked that way too.

either do that or something like starting strength or ice cream fitness. you can do a strength program like those two and recover fine if you eat and sleep enough

That is a solid plan, and worth it to follow. That said, just about ANYTHING you do in the gym is going to translate on the court, guaranteed.

This might be a personal preference but a few tweaks I would make are:

Legs:

Skip the extension and press machine and opt for Squats instead. If you do feel like blasting those quads then the leg press is your friend! The importance of legs is not in the front (quads) but back (hamstrings and glutes) which is why I like deadlifts for tennis players.

Also Kettlebell swings, can't stress those enough i forget where the quote came from but "If you're an athlete, in any sport, this will make you better at it" and its as true as it gets. Great fast paced cardio/strength movement that exaggerates the hip snap and gets your hamstrings, glutes and core all working together. You can also do so many other things with KettleBells that make them a serious tennis players best friend (Deadlift, pop squat, goblet squat, turkish get ups, clean and press, etc)

Monster walks is my preferred alternative to the hip abduction/adduction machine for obvious reasons. I have a long band so i usually wrap it around a pole and walk backwards until its fully stretched out then slowly walk back and repeat. Great warm up exercise right there.

Core:

Skip the crunches, do planks instead (get the back core working too). There are so many ways to do planks and they're much more effective. My personal favorite is the Plank Row.

I've recently been hyped to Vertical Core Training and I love it! Many ways to progress and it works your core in a far more practical manner.

Finally once you see the Half-Kneeling anti rotational chop...well no explanation really needed for a tennis player. I also prefer to do these with the rope instead of a bar, and you can also do them just laterally instead of low to high, great core exercise!

Shoulders

Solid plan they have in place, can't stress enough the importance of strong shoulders to protect the rotator cuff.

Eric Cressey is the guy to learn from for shoulder work. He works with a lot of overhead athletes (Baseball, quarterbacks, etc, tennis players are no different) and quite frankly I'm a huge fan of the bottoms up KB press and Landmine press.

Check out the Overhead Shrug for a great alternative to a standard shrug, and the video displays it's benefits over the standard shrug.

Arms and Back

Great progressions, but as tennis players, Left/Right imbalance comes into play and i can't stress enough the importance of dumbell work here to ensure both arms are lifting equal weight. This is helpful with bicep curls, tricep extensions, and single-arm rows and chest press just to name a few.

I like the lat pull down, but IMO once you can start doing pull-ups for reps then start doing those instead. Then again, I want to be good at pull-ups so our goals may vary. I have noticed i hit far better volleys after doing pull-ups.

Don't forget to stretch and foam roll. Equally, if not more important than the training itself.

Hope that helps...man, I should consider becoming a trainer :)

barbells are fine for tennis players. no reason to completely avoid them. db work added in is fine but don't avoid barbells, that's dumb. if you have an imbalance then focus on squeezing the weak side i.e. bb curls for a right hander focus on squeezing the left hand on the bar and contracting the left bi during the concentric portion of the lift
 
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shoulders - front raises are useless.

Huh...didn't know that, care to elaborate? I've always felt more power on my serve after doing lateral/front raises.

And yes, you CAN work on imbalances using a bb, i just figure db's are the safer way to ensure you're truly working both sides evenly especially in the arms/shoulder/back area. I still do bb Squats, deadlifts, and OHP, I prefer the single arm DB rows over BB rows because I'm afraid I won't be able to hold a flat back like I should. Recently been doing a lot more arm work with the TRX and it's no joke.

and can confirm, did starting strength, saw much improvement. It's really one of the simplest and easiest way to get into a good gym routine as opposed to the generic plan laid out in the link above.
 
Huh...didn't know that, care to elaborate? I've always felt more power on my serve after doing lateral/front raises.

And yes, you CAN work on imbalances using a bb, i just figure db's are the safer way to ensure you're truly working both sides evenly especially in the arms/shoulder/back area. I still do bb Squats, deadlifts, and OHP, I prefer the single arm DB rows over BB rows because I'm afraid I won't be able to hold a flat back like I should. Recently been doing a lot more arm work with the TRX and it's no joke.

and can confirm, did starting strength, saw much improvement. It's really one of the simplest and easiest way to get into a good gym routine as opposed to the generic plan laid out in the link above.

pressing hits the front delts enough. front raises are just overworking the shoulder and there's no point in doing that, especially for a "throwing sport" athlete, since they're so injury prone. shoulders are also already rolled forward on most tennis players so more focus should be on rear/medial delts instead. no one here is a pro or making money off being good at tennis so overall health (building an athletic balanced physique less injury prone) should be first imo.

i consider bb rows a compound so i will choose those over db rows every time. i also compete in powerlifting as well as tennis so obviously i'm a little biased. if you're really concerned about imbalances i would do all compounds with little isolation (i.e. starting strength) first then when you plateau go on a split like ppl or chest/arms legs/abs back/shoulders off and do compounds plus db isos to hit the imbalances. i've personally haven't experienced too many imbalances focusing on bbs over dbs

heavy compounds and strength oriented training 3-4x a week is 1000000000000000000000000000000x better for athletes than the bs in that link. 99% of the people on this site would benefit from strength training and only see positives. eat/sleep enough and you'll recover fine.
 
pressing hits the front delts enough. front raises are just overworking the shoulder and there's no point in doing that, especially for a "throwing sport" athlete, since they're so injury prone. shoulders are also already rolled forward on most tennis players so more focus should be on rear/medial delts instead. no one here is a pro or making money off being good at tennis so overall health (building an athletic balanced physique less injury prone) should be first imo.

Noted, thanks. I've been reading a lot of Eric Cressey's stuff on shoulder training for overhead athletes, specifically baseball players, but i feel the same thing applies to us.

if you're really concerned about imbalances i would do all compounds with little isolation (i.e. starting strength) first then when you plateau go on a split like ppl or chest/arms legs/abs back/shoulders off and do compounds plus db isos to hit the imbalances. i've personally haven't experienced too many imbalances focusing on bbs over dbs

Thats basically my routine in a nutshell, 2x a week, 1-2 compounds w/ a split routine afterward (just work the part that I feel like). I hit that plateau about a month ago. Maybe I am exaggerating a bit on DB's/split side work, because doing compounds is better than doing nothing to overcome the imbalances.

heavy compounds and strength oriented training 3-4x a week is 1000000000000000000000000000000x better for athletes than the bs in that link. 99% of the people on this site would benefit from strength training and only see positives. eat/sleep enough and you'll recover fine.

Just want to second this point, then again, i love me some compounds just as well, but I don't think its for everybody.
 
do compound lifts, 5X5 for strength, minimize use of machines however some muscle heads can only be isolated with a machine
 
Machines are really good if you are older and not in good shape to start. I know - they aren't functional and all that jazz according to alot of exercise 'experts'

However the science indicates that machines ARE functional. Sure you won't get the same results from a leg extension that you do a squat but if you build muscle your body is actually pretty good at using it.

http://baye.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/ebrtr-Fisher1.pdf

Research
has reported
no significant
difference
in strength gains between groups training on resistance
machines and undertaking free weight exercises
[77-79].

Cool study if you are into this kinda thing. Don't get me wrong if you are an actual athlete - free weights are where its at for the most part.

However if you are a recreational tennis player who wants to get stronger and are not interested in being a weighlifter per se - some machines can pay dividends - and its fast. And you don't need to do it very often (again check the research).

I know this couple who does crossfit - you know in theory totally awesome for tennis right? But the injury levels are just way to high. This healthy young women is pulling her back all the time..

For a tennis player - assuming you want to play alot of tennis low injury rate is the key factor. Ideally you want to reduce your injuries not cause them. So you want to pick exercises you can do well.

For example I do neutral grip dumbell chest press - not as effective as barbell press IMHO. But way easier on my shoulders.

Professional strength coaches will progress their client through various exercises - and they will use machines especially on new clients.

Back when I rehabbed my knee for jumper knee we did nothing but machines. You can't get much more functional then knee pain to zero knee pain..

Like most people who work out some - I am a free weight guy to some extent. But the tide has gone too far. This hardcore squat or die mentality is driving people out of the gym altogether when the science shows even the most HATED exercise of all - leg extensions has actual functional benefits.
 
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