Top 3 players per year from 1877 to 2020 (with a regular update)

NoMercy

Hall of Fame
It looks like Perry was also trying for the slam in 1934 and 1935.
Maybe in 1935, but very unlikely in 1934.

In 1933/34 British team went for a world tour to show everybody their Davis Cup. It was a celebration tour, starting in the USA and from there going to Australia and NZ.

In 1935 he was defending champion, but yeah, probably he was going for the GS.
 
Ivan69, thank you for your efforts to bring a numerical approach to past results and apply these to yearend rankings, and statistics about those rankings. I found the results fascinating... an interesting 'what if?'

It seems there is a fair bit of disagreement from commenters with some of your results for these rankings. In the present day, we have a worldwide tennis tour that is unified - the tournaments operate under one system (one for each men and women) and the official ATP and WTA rankings consider these worldwide results. It appears to me that you are using this modern lens to evaluate previous periods. The current rankings are based on an accumulation of points at up to 16 or 18 or 19 tournaments. This is appropriate because all top tennis players play under this system and accept it as the framework of top-tier tennis.

However this framework did not exist before 1973 (and the ranking formula was different even in 1973) and to impose it on past eras is not fair to players of those eras who were driven by different goals and values for their tennis. Here's a light-hearted analogy. Let's say all the players are hunting for fruit, and the accepted goal in 1908 is to get the most oranges. There are many apples available but only a few oranges. Player A gets 3 oranges and 2 apples during the year (more oranges than any other player), and Player B gets 0 oranges and 24 apples. So the players and journalists of the day declare that Player A is the winner and #1 for the year because they got the most oranges. Now 112 years later an analyst comes along and says, nowadays we count total fruit and Player B got 24 pieces of fruit and Player A got only 5 so Player B was in fact #1 for 1908.

I'm sorry if this example is too simple... but the point is that what the players of the day were trying to accomplish is actually very important to understand who is #1 in 1908.

When I read your initial post I didn't suppose that you were actually trying to name the #1 player of each year - instead you are showing who accomplished the most in each year if our modern system of points were applied to previous eras. And I think that is very interesting and informative.
 
Maybe in 1935, but very unlikely in 1934.

In 1933/34 British team went for a world tour to show everybody their Davis Cup. It was a celebration tour, starting in the USA and from there going to Australia and NZ.

In 1935 he was defending champion, but yeah, probably he was going for the GS.
I certainly can't say definitively one way or the other, but given all the press the near-slam of 1933 got, I think it reasonable that Perry had that in the back of his mind.
 

NoMercy

Hall of Fame
I certainly can't say definitively one way or the other, but given all the press the near-slam of 1933 got, I think it reasonable that Perry had that in the back of his mind.
The tour was planned right after the Davis Cup win. Before Perry became a Grand Slam champion for the first time (US 1933).
So, FOR SURE, the tour was not planned for the GS hunt.
Obviously, after having won the US nationals, Perry was thinking about it when he arrived in Australia. But it’s a consequence.
In 1935 it’s different. Even if he was defending champion, he probably planned the trip for the GS. I say probably, because at the end of the day, he went to Australia only twice, so maybe he was not very interested in it.
 
The tour was planned right after the Davis Cup win. Before Perry became a Grand Slam champion for the first time (US 1933).
So, FOR SURE, the tour was not planned for the GS hunt.
Obviously, after having won the US nationals, Perry was thinking about it when he arrived in Australia. But it’s a consequence.
In 1935 it’s different. Even if he was defending champion, he probably planned the trip for the GS. I say probably, because at the end of the day, he went to Australia only twice, so maybe he was not very interested in it.
Yes I agree.
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
Nice.

So Brookes and Wilding got a big juicy blood orange - like taking candy from a baby. Wilding also gathered a few apples.
Larned got a juicy-enough naval orange, and a mandarin (DC semifinal).
Lowe got a nice naval orange.
Alexander got a mandarin (Monte Carlo)
Clothier got a mandarin
Froitzy got 4-5 apples
Ritchie got 10 apples/pears and maybe a mandarin (All-Comers, seven round).

Okay. What I wonder is just how neglected, overlooked, disregarded were those apples/pears. Taste good - good for you.
 

NoMercy

Hall of Fame
Ivan69, thank you for your efforts to bring a numerical approach to past results and apply these to yearend rankings, and statistics about those rankings. I found the results fascinating... an interesting 'what if?'

It seems there is a fair bit of disagreement from commenters with some of your results for these rankings. In the present day, we have a worldwide tennis tour that is unified - the tournaments operate under one system (one for each men and women) and the official ATP and WTA rankings consider these worldwide results. It appears to me that you are using this modern lens to evaluate previous periods. The current rankings are based on an accumulation of points at up to 16 or 18 or 19 tournaments. This is appropriate because all top tennis players play under this system and accept it as the framework of top-tier tennis.

However this framework did not exist before 1973 (and the ranking formula was different even in 1973) and to impose it on past eras is not fair to players of those eras who were driven by different goals and values for their tennis. Here's a light-hearted analogy. Let's say all the players are hunting for fruit, and the accepted goal in 1908 is to get the most oranges. There are many apples available but only a few oranges. Player A gets 3 oranges and 2 apples during the year (more oranges than any other player), and Player B gets 0 oranges and 24 apples. So the players and journalists of the day declare that Player A is the winner and #1 for the year because they got the most oranges. Now 112 years later an analyst comes along and says, nowadays we count total fruit and Player B got 24 pieces of fruit and Player A got only 5 so Player B was in fact #1 for 1908.

I'm sorry if this example is too simple... but the point is that what the players of the day were trying to accomplish is actually very important to understand who is #1 in 1908.

When I read your initial post I didn't suppose that you were actually trying to name the #1 player of each year - instead you are showing who accomplished the most in each year if our modern system of points were applied to previous eras. And I think that is very interesting and informative.
But it doesn’t work like that.
If the apples were known to be important, players would have played differently.
I mean, it’s a mess anyway you look at it
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
Ivan69, thank you for your efforts to bring a numerical approach to past results and apply these to yearend rankings, and statistics about those rankings. I found the results fascinating... an interesting 'what if?'

It seems there is a fair bit of disagreement from commenters with some of your results for these rankings. In the present day, we have a worldwide tennis tour that is unified - the tournaments operate under one system (one for each men and women) and the official ATP and WTA rankings consider these worldwide results. It appears to me that you are using this modern lens to evaluate previous periods. The current rankings are based on an accumulation of points at up to 16 or 18 or 19 tournaments. This is appropriate because all top tennis players play under this system and accept it as the framework of top-tier tennis.

However this framework did not exist before 1973 (and the ranking formula was different even in 1973) and to impose it on past eras is not fair to players of those eras who were driven by different goals and values for their tennis. Here's a light-hearted analogy. Let's say all the players are hunting for fruit, and the accepted goal in 1908 is to get the most oranges. There are many apples available but only a few oranges. Player A gets 3 oranges and 2 apples during the year (more oranges than any other player), and Player B gets 0 oranges and 24 apples. So the players and journalists of the day declare that Player A is the winner and #1 for the year because they got the most oranges. Now 112 years later an analyst comes along and says, nowadays we count total fruit and Player B got 24 pieces of fruit and Player A got only 5 so Player B was in fact #1 for 1908.

I'm sorry if this example is too simple... but the point is that what the players of the day were trying to accomplish is actually very important to understand who is #1 in 1908.

When I read your initial post I didn't suppose that you were actually trying to name the #1 player of each year - instead you are showing who accomplished the most in each year if our modern system of points were applied to previous eras. And I think that is very interesting and informative.
dwightcharles, you are welcome. I am glad to see that you have understood the idea. I think that's the only way of unifying the eras - by accomplishments achieved. Especially like you said about the apples and oranges. The fruits are are always healthy - either apples or oranges, either 100 years ago or after 1000 years.
Even if after 1000 years the cherries would be more appreciated they could be naturally co-related to the apples and oranges.
Thus No 1 player for the year is measured through his performance but not his "taste". I make a difference between "No 1 player for a year" and the common perceived and too subjective "best player for a year". Upon my understanding the "best player for a year" needs to prove his bestness in the tournaments and matches but not by default based on presumptions.
 
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urban

Legend
Numbers are not per se accomplishments. Major Ritchie won 74 matches in singles at Wimbledon, which may be in absolute terms a record for those early times (maybe Gore has more, one has to look it up). Ritchie's record is 74-24 at Wimbledon, which looks great at first sight. But he had 24 attempts, which means he never won the thing. Brookes at Wimbledon pre 1914, was something like 19-1, in 3 attempts, and won the thing twice out of 3. Which record is better?
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
Numbers are not per se accomplishments. Major Ritchie won 74 matches in singles at Wimbledon, which may be in absolute terms a record for those early times (maybe Gore has more, one has to look it up). Ritchie's record is 74-24 at Wimbledon, which looks great at first sight. But he had 24 attempts, which means he never won the thing. Brookes at Wimbledon pre 1914, was something like 19-1, in 3 attempts, and won the thing twice out of 3. Which record is better?
Oh, definitely they are accomplishments. A final is a final. A semi is a semi. Not only the titles matter. Kevin Anderson is most probably super happy for his final on US. When have retired Ferrer said he would remember his final on RG. Should Thiem's several finals on slams be ignored ??? Of course not. They are great accomplishments. The masses recognize the winners. The experts recognize also the finalist, semi etc.
In your example, it is irrelevant to compare players in such a way. We are not talking about performance in a tournament but about performance IN THE YEAR.
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
Ritchie took some beatings. Versus Wilding it is like Vilas v. Borg (except the matches were closer). Against L. Doherty it was maybe like Roddick v. Federer, with some good matches. I did look at some of those "apples" and the Dohertys, Joshua Pim, Mahony, Decugis, Froitzheim,James Cecil Parke, Wilding were going after those apples also.

Imagine if Alex Corretja could have sustained his 1998 over 8-10 years w/o a Slam. Where would you rank him? That is sort of the conundrum posed by the Ritchie career.

But Major, or Josiah, is not really that important. He is an intriguing outlier for the time.

More important, getting a better handle on these years of sparse information would be a good project. I know very little about it, but sounds like NoMercy is right that it is a mess from a historical perspective. He also probably has the best idea of the difficulty of the research involved in trying to better understand that era.
 
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Drob

Hall of Fame
Numbers are not per se accomplishments. Major Ritchie won 74 matches in singles at Wimbledon, which may be in absolute terms a record for those early times (maybe Gore has more, one has to look it up). Ritchie's record is 74-24 at Wimbledon, which looks great at first sight. But he had 24 attempts, which means he never won the thing. Brookes at Wimbledon pre 1914, was something like 19-1, in 3 attempts, and won the thing twice out of 3. Which record is better?

Agreed. But 1909 as a discrete season - which we were discussing - still think we have to try to keep "reputation" out of it and look at the record for that particular year.
 

NoMercy

Hall of Fame
Ritchie took some beatings. Versus Wilding it is like Vilas v. Borg (except the matches were closer). Against L. Doherty it was maybe like Roddick v. Federer, with some good matches. I did look at some of those "apples" and the Dohertys, Joshua Pim, Mahony, Decugis, Froitzheim,James Cecil Parke, Wilding were going after those apples also.

Imagine if Alex Corretja could have sustained his 1998 over 8-10 years w/o a Slam. Where would you rank him? That is sort of the conundrum posed by the Ritchie career.

But Major, or Josiah, is not really that important. He is an intriguing outlier for the time.

More important, getting a better handle on these years of sparse information would be a good project. I know very little about it, but sounds like NoMercy is right that it is a mess from a historical perspective. He also probably has the best idea of the difficulty of the research involved in trying to better understand that era.
Wait, I meant Ivan’s thread is a mess.
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
Ritchie took some beatings. Versus Wilding it is like Vilas v. Borg (except the matches were closer). Against L. Doherty it was maybe like Roddick v. Federer, with some good matches. I did look at some of those "apples" and the Dohertys, Joshua Pim, Mahony, Decugis, Froitzheim,James Cecil Parke, Wilding were going after those apples also.

Imagine if Alex Corretja could have sustained his 1998 over 8-10 years w/o a Slam. Where would you rank him? That is sort of the conundrum posed by the Ritchie career.

But Major, or Josiah, is not really that important. He is an intriguing outlier for the time.

More important, getting a better handle on these years of sparse information would be a good project. I know very little about it, but sounds like NoMercy is right that it is a mess from a historical perspective. He also probably has the best idea of the difficulty of the research involved in trying to better understand that era.
Drob, we all know that the things in all these years were inaccurate (messy) in terms of evaluation. That's not something new. The big question is not what it was but rather What should we do ? To keep repeating the inaccuracy (mess) ??? Absolutely not for me. Every reasonable historian, expert or whatever you like to call him would like to clarify the mess not just reconcile with the mess. The historians still discover new facts about the Middle Ages, WW1, WW2, world wonders and everything else. And they are making reassessments of the history, of the events, of the conclusions.
Some guys stick to the dogmatic theories of the history. I prefer to stick to a new view of the history which was the usual practice in the past, is the usual practice now and will be the usual practice in the future. That's the difference.

Have you asked yourself why NoMercy is in this thread when he doesn't like it? The question is for 10 cents (maybe that's generous). He has the fix idea to be against me. That's it. No matter of the theme. He relies on friends like NonP ("highly knowledgeable poster" with a colorful wording). That's not for the first time. Knowing him already for 4 years his attitude is the same - arrogant and nonconstructive. Do you think I care of this ??? :laughing: I am in the forum for discussions, he is in the forum for dirty battles and blaming. The interesting thing is that I was not the only one. If you remember the discussions 3-4 years ago, now the group is very limited. Many people left because of his attitude. That's the naked truth.
A very sad fact is that a guy with a lot of data has a very bad personality. But this can happen. :oops:

I don't urge anybody to believe in my methods. Criticism is not a bad word. But what matters most is the constructive criticism backed up with strong arguments. Criticizing based on non sympathies is just irrelevant. Criticizing based on non-sticking to the dogma is just irrelevant. Long repeating of journalist A's opinion or journalist B's opinion is not a strong argument by any standards of the history research. But that also happens here and in the society.;)

Several times in the past I appealed for a tolerance. It's not happening. Eh, I can't do nothing.
 
Ivan69, I like the results you've produced by your methodology. Are you actually trying to answer the question of who was best in every year with this methodology? Or does your data point to something else? Do you actually think Harry Grove was the best player of 1885? or Ritchie was the best player of 1909?
Please consider these points:

1. None of the contemporaries (to that time) consider Grove and Ritchie the best player of their respective years. It's not just one opinionated journalist 'perpetuating' a falsehood. AlLL of the players and journalists of that time (for which we have records) do not support Grove and Ritchie as best.

2. None of the other commenters in this forum consider Grove and Ritchie the best player of 1885 and 1909. This doesn't definitely prove you wrong, but it means your conclusions do not pass the peer-review test.

3. Your system of assessment (methodology) is highly biased... here's how. YOU decide to use a modern understanding of a worldwide tennis tour to assess a time when that did not exist. YOU decide which tournaments and matches to consider. YOU decide how many points a tournament is worth. YOU decide that the same tournament is worth different amounts at different points in time.
To the extent that you clearly define and follow your own rules you are 'consistent,' to the extent that you make public your methodology you are 'transparent.' but your system is not (and cannot be) 'unbiased' becauase you have decided what it is. Once we all realize that we are biased and even our objective systems are biased, we can begin to talk constructively with others... to build an understanding that unifies perspective and lessens the personal bias of each of our own perspectives.

4. In 2020, no one won more matches and tournaments than Rublev. In a hundred years is someone going to look back and say that Rublev was the true #1 of 2020? What if in a hundred years the current ATP points system has become lost, and Vienna has become the most important tournament in the world? Rublev could look like a convincing #1. But we know better, because we are here now. And an analyst a hundred years from now would be foolish to ignore all the voices from 2020 that said Djokovic was #1.
 
Numbers are not per se accomplishments. Major Ritchie won 74 matches in singles at Wimbledon, which may be in absolute terms a record for those early times (maybe Gore has more, one has to look it up). Ritchie's record is 74-24 at Wimbledon, which looks great at first sight. But he had 24 attempts, which means he never won the thing. Brookes at Wimbledon pre 1914, was something like 19-1, in 3 attempts, and won the thing twice out of 3. Which record is better?
My tallies have Ritchie at 62-24 at Wimbledon. What am I missing?
1897 2R (1R bye): 0-1
1898 QF (1R bye): 2-1
1899 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1900 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1901 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1902 ACF (1R bye): 4-1
1903 ACF (1R bye): 4-1
1904 ACF: 5-1
1905 ACF (1R bye): 4-1
1906 QF (1R bye): 3-1
1907 SF (1R bye): 4-1
1908 SF (1R bye): 4-1
1909 CR: 7-1
1910 3R: 2-1
1911 4R: 3-1
1912 4R: 3-1
1914 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1919 SF: 5-1
1920 3R: 2-1
1921 3R: 2-1
1922 3R: 2-1
1923 1R: 0-1
1924 3R: 2-1
1926 1R: 0-1

Total W-L: 62-24
Could the 74 include Wimbledon Plate? or perhaps that includes the 12 first round byes?

Incidentally I have AWGore at 64-26
Wimbledon matches won (M, at least 50 wins):
Federer 101-13
Connors 84-18
Djokovic 72-10
Becker 71-12
AWGore 64-26
Sampras 63-7
Ritchie 62-24
Emerson 60-14
McEnroe 59-11
AMurray 57-10
BAustin 56-13
Borotra 55-10
Nadal 53-12
Borg 51-4
Laver 50-7
Drobny 50-16
 

Dan Lobb

G.O.A.T.
My tallies have Ritchie at 62-24 at Wimbledon. What am I missing?
1897 2R (1R bye): 0-1
1898 QF (1R bye): 2-1
1899 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1900 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1901 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1902 ACF (1R bye): 4-1
1903 ACF (1R bye): 4-1
1904 ACF: 5-1
1905 ACF (1R bye): 4-1
1906 QF (1R bye): 3-1
1907 SF (1R bye): 4-1
1908 SF (1R bye): 4-1
1909 CR: 7-1
1910 3R: 2-1
1911 4R: 3-1
1912 4R: 3-1
1914 3R (1R bye): 1-1
1919 SF: 5-1
1920 3R: 2-1
1921 3R: 2-1
1922 3R: 2-1
1923 1R: 0-1
1924 3R: 2-1
1926 1R: 0-1

Total W-L: 62-24
Could the 74 include Wimbledon Plate? or perhaps that includes the 12 first round byes?

Incidentally I have AWGore at 64-26
Wimbledon matches won (M, at least 50 wins):
Federer 101-13
Connors 84-18
Djokovic 72-10
Becker 71-12
AWGore 64-26
Sampras 63-7
Ritchie 62-24
Emerson 60-14
McEnroe 59-11
AMurray 57-10
BAustin 56-13
Borotra 55-10
Nadal 53-12
Borg 51-4
Laver 50-7
Drobny 50-16
Where is Kenny? He must have won a ton of Wimbledon matches. I would include the 1967 pro event in that list.
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
Ivan69, I like the results you've produced by your methodology. Are you actually trying to answer the question of who was best in every year with this methodology? Or does your data point to something else? Do you actually think Harry Grove was the best player of 1885? or Ritchie was the best player of 1909?
Please consider these points:

1. None of the contemporaries (to that time) consider Grove and Ritchie the best player of their respective years. It's not just one opinionated journalist 'perpetuating' a falsehood. AlLL of the players and journalists of that time (for which we have records) do not support Grove and Ritchie as best.
Understand what you mean. Actually in these times (late 19th century and early 20th) when the play was factually and geographically too too limited I think nobody could defend any position about the title "best player". The really competitive era between the continents started in the 30s when players crossed the Atlantic more frequently than before. It's my position that "the best player" should be chosen only when there is an enough real world competition between the players, when the best players from Europe, the USA and Australia (later) as leading tennis countries (continents) play each other. All contemporary reports gave the privilege and the honor to their local heroes. That's understandable and not doubtful. That was the perception and I don't like to change the rough facts. That's not my idea. Playing in a lack of any transcontinental competition there is up to me no other method to evaluate the players except to look at their performance during the year.

Let's see what happened in 1886 (Grove is No 1 for 1886 in my list not 1885) upon my data. Any additional data if you or somebody else have would be appreciated.
The best tournaments that year were: Wim, US, Irish ch., South of England ch., Middlesex ch., British covered court and Northern ch. (Liverpool). 7 tournaments which I have chosen based on the strength of field as a my criterion for the category. In addition to that all of them were 3 of 5.

Sears - won US in a challenge round only; I have no data that he played anywhere else;

Renshaw - won Wim in a challenge round only; I have no data that he played anywhere else;

Grove
won Middlesex in full rounds; won Northern ch. in full rounds; won Exmouth (not big tournament) in full rounds
finalist in North of England ch. (Scarborough), West of England ch., Warwickshire ch, London Athletic
semi in British covered
quarter in Chethenam

It's fully normal that the contemporaries at this time mentioned mostly Sears and Renshaw. They were in fact the champions, the reputed heroes. But playing and winning 1 match per year (let they be 2, 3 no matter) is far from my understanding of a champion. By just playing 1 match nobody can prove he is the best. Nobody from those contemporary writers can defend the position that player A is the best in only 1 match. Those writers didn't think so much like us. The champion at Wim (US) is automatically the best. Nothing else mattered.
Grove was in fact the best performer in the world in 1886 - quality-wise and quantity-wise. I am impressed by the performance but not by the automatic.

The same was in 1909. A couple of matches for Larned and Gore and about 90 matches, 11 titles and many other finals for Ritchie.
2. None of the other commenters in this forum consider Grove and Ritchie the best player of 1885 and 1909. This doesn't definitely prove you wrong, but it means your conclusions do not pass the peer-review test.
Yep. First, a very very very few current people are interested in those deep years. Second, most of the people generally not only tennis fans tend to float downstream. It's a natural (d)evolution of the men to go more and more on the easy way of not checking the info, not checking of historical facts, not reassessing the history.
It's a Hercules' task to turn the notions when some info is repeated and re-repeated 1000 times, stays on the Internet where most of the people don't know who gave it and what it is based on.
I don't know what will happen but my mindset tells me that I need to present a new view on these messy years. I fully understand that the skepticism will prevail. That's not demotivating me to show to the people something new. I will let them read, think, ask questions. I will respond to anybody. The peer-review test can't be limited to 2 months. Sometimes some things need 10, 20, 50 years for some outcome. I don't hurry for anywhere. :)
3. Your system of assessment (methodology) is highly biased... here's how. YOU decide to use a modern understanding of a worldwide tennis tour to assess a time when that did not exist. YOU decide which tournaments and matches to consider. YOU decide how many points a tournament is worth. YOU decide that the same tournament is worth different amounts at different points in time.
To the extent that you clearly define and follow your own rules you are 'consistent,' to the extent that you make public your methodology you are 'transparent.' but your system is not (and cannot be) 'unbiased' becauase you have decided what it is. Once we all realize that we are biased and even our objective systems are biased, we can begin to talk constructively with others... to build an understanding that unifies perspective and lessens the personal bias of each of our own perspectives.
Highly biased is a bit exaggerated. Even when no official rules of assessment existed, the players and the promoters knew pretty well what type of tournaments they played (organised). I don't mean any official type but if you go through the years you can establish a very consistent naturally born structure of the tours. They were tournaments where all or most of the top players played. Other tournaments where about the half of the top players played. Third where the middle-class players played. And so on. The categorisation of the tournaments is made technically by me but methodologically it fully reflects the naturally built status of every tournament.

Nope, I haven't decided which tournaments and matches to consider. Included are all tournaments and matches I have collected. These are 11,216 tournaments, 137 professional tours and about 2-3,000 one-night stands (I haven't counted them separately).

Pointing reflects the category of a tournament. It's not like looking at the wall. Crucial by the pointing are not the numbers but the internal proportion between the tournaments. For the best possible narrowing of pointing to the categories I am using 7 categories (7 point systems) from 1877 to 1996. After that they are 5. Again, technically I made the pointing but adapting it to the naturally built categories.

Different pointing of a tournament comes naturally from the category of the tournament for every year which comes naturally from the strength of the field.

So, basically I don't decide what it should be. It was never my target to show any personal bias towards a tournament or a player. I follow the logic from the past set unofficially but strongly structured as a strength of the field and public reputation. I repeat again - the players knew very well what was this or that tournament. And they decided whether to play there or not. For example tournaments like Queen's and PSW were generally a standard for the top players. Unlike other people I can say for every tournament for every year how it is categorised and why, based only on the structure of tour in the year.
4. In 2020, no one won more matches and tournaments than Rublev. In a hundred years is someone going to look back and say that Rublev was the true #1 of 2020? What if in a hundred years the current ATP points system has become lost, and Vienna has become the most important tournament in the world? Rublev could look like a convincing #1. But we know better, because we are here now. And an analyst a hundred years from now would be foolish to ignore all the voices from 2020 that said Djokovic was #1.
Well, that's theoretically possible. That's why the quality is extremely important in evaluating not only tennis but the whole sport.
Anyway, I hope that my project will exist after 1,000 years. And maybe someone will read it. :-D
I am even now disappointed that too many current experts, fans, media pay much more attention to the quantity but not to the quality.
 
Ivan69,
I really appreciate your long and thoughtful answer. Thank-you.

Let's see what happened in 1886 (Grove is No 1 for 1886 in my list not 1885) upon my data.
...
Renshaw - won Wim in a challenge round only; I have no data that he played anywhere else;

My mistake, yes 1886. In this year or maybe the next, I believe WRenshaw was suffering from tennis elbow - I seem to recall reading this in one or more of the old books. It seems odd to me that he would be suffeirng tennis elbow if he were only playing one match per year. My readings suggest that in fact Renshaw was playing a lot, unofficially, with his brother, with friends, and with other top players... singles, doubles, and mixed. But he was not playing tournaments (or we have no record of them). Yet he was a top player who apparently played enough to develop tennis elbow. AND he was widely regarded as the best player for 1881-86 by all of his contemporaries for which we have records (and yes, some said that on his day Ernest could be just as good, maybe even better). It seems logical that his contemporaries considered Willie 'the best' in those years for different reasons than you consider Lawford and Grove (and whoever else) to be #1.

Yet you insist on examining those years through the lens of the modern game. WRenshaw seemed intent on continuing to be regarded as the best during this period and engaged in behaviour that would ensure that. As a result he won Wimbledon every year, played a lot of private matches, and was regarded as the top player by his contemporaries. Your methodology would sweep all that away, would disregard the mores of the day, would disrespect the structure of the game at that time. Further, it seems that you are not able to acknowledge that the method you are using is not 'given,' that it is full of your own decision-making, that it does not reflect the standards of the day.

Perhaps I am wrong about this last point... perhaps you do see that you are engaging in revisionist history and that is your goal. Is that the case?
 

urban

Legend
I had my number of 74 matches wins vs 24 losses by Ritchie from the official Wimbledon webside wimbledon.com by the AELTCC. Maybe they include byes as wins. Ritchie was a very good player, who won the Olympics and many German championships (here most with the Challenge Round system). But on the high stages, he missed, although he tried his best for a quarter of a century. And for Davis Cup, which had an even higher rank, he was selected only once. He was never 5 years the Nr. 1 player in the world, even in the difficult to rank situation of the pre 1914 era. I agree with Drob here, the ranking situation is often messy, because we have very few international competition (especially among the top players) and the activity of top players is often very low (maybe we have not all data). A player like Ritchie gets modern attention by media like Tennis Base, because he had much more activity than the others. But he has also many more losses, and no really big win on the highest stages.
 

elegos7

Rookie
My mistake, yes 1886. In this year or maybe the next, I believe WRenshaw was suffering from tennis elbow - I seem to recall reading this in one or more of the old books. It seems odd to me that he would be suffeirng tennis elbow if he were only playing one match per year. My readings suggest that in fact Renshaw was playing a lot, unofficially, with his brother, with friends, and with other top players... singles, doubles, and mixed. But he was not playing tournaments (or we have no record of them). Yet he was a top player who apparently played enough to develop tennis elbow. AND he was widely regarded as the best player for 1881-86 by all of his contemporaries for which we have records (and yes, some said that on his day Ernest could be just as good, maybe even better).

It was in 1887 that W. Renshaw suffered an elbow injury at the Scottish Championhips and could not defend his Wimbledon title.
Yes, he played a lot of doubles and mixed doubles matches at tournaments where he did not take part in the men's singles event (including the Irish and Northern England Championships). He played many unofficial matches, also on the Riviera, before actual tournaments started there. And he must have played a lot of handicap matches, which were the regular features of many British tournaments until the 1920s.
 
Yes, I am aware of this, but I could not find ELO rankings for the 19th century.
The very concept of ELO for the 19th century makes me happy! Hopefully he gets there... he's back to about 1961 for the women by now and seems to be adding a new year every week or so.
 
I'd like to offer one more clarification on 1886... I am a huge fan of points systems and think the current ATP structure and ranking is fantastic! I wish this system had been in place for the last 144 years. But it has not.

I think it is 'interesting' to look back at old times in tennis and see them through some modern lenses - like our points system. This is why I like this thread on top 3. And I'm very grateful for all the work Ivan did to derive the stats.

On the other hand I do not think a ranking that showed Grove as #1 in 1886, for example, should replace the accepted ranking of WRenshaw as #1 in 1886. In some regard the idea that WRenshaw was #1 in 1886 is a modern construction. I don't think they thought about world rankings at that time. However I do think they thought about who was the best player, and I'm convinced from all the readings I've done that WRenshaw was regarded as the best at that time.

I also think it is very important that we understand what people at that time thought. HOW they perceived values at that time would have been very influential for WHAT behaviours the best players exhibited. For example I have read that they thought it was bad sportsmandship for the top players to go 'pot-hunting', and that seeding was very unfair. They reasoned that if a top player was all-but guaranteed to win a tournament (or pot), it would be unsporting for him to enter. Therefore, WRenshaw was seen as a fair and sporting player becuase he did NOT enter a lot of tournaments. So there was social pressure for him to NOT to play many tournaments. Only when we understand this can we see why he might have behaved the way he did. So I think it is unfair to then later use a points system that penalizes him for not playing more tournaments, when he was being pressured to play less.
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
I'd like to offer one more clarification on 1886... I am a huge fan of points systems and think the current ATP structure and ranking is fantastic! I wish this system had been in place for the last 144 years. But it has not.

I think it is 'interesting' to look back at old times in tennis and see them through some modern lenses - like our points system. This is why I like this thread on top 3. And I'm very grateful for all the work Ivan did to derive the stats.

On the other hand I do not think a ranking that showed Grove as #1 in 1886, for example, should replace the accepted ranking of WRenshaw as #1 in 1886. In some regard the idea that WRenshaw was #1 in 1886 is a modern construction. I don't think they thought about world rankings at that time. However I do think they thought about who was the best player, and I'm convinced from all the readings I've done that WRenshaw was regarded as the best at that time.

I also think it is very important that we understand what people at that time thought. HOW they perceived values at that time would have been very influential for WHAT behaviours the best players exhibited. For example I have read that they thought it was bad sportsmandship for the top players to go 'pot-hunting', and that seeding was very unfair. They reasoned that if a top player was all-but guaranteed to win a tournament (or pot), it would be unsporting for him to enter. Therefore, WRenshaw was seen as a fair and sporting player becuase he did NOT enter a lot of tournaments. So there was social pressure for him to NOT to play many tournaments. Only when we understand this can we see why he might have behaved the way he did. So I think it is unfair to then later use a points system that penalizes him for not playing more tournaments, when he was being pressured to play less.
Social pressure? I am surprised to see new reasons for defending the non-play. I strongly believe that non-play is against the sport as a whole, not only tennis. But ... everything happens. Anyway, I would be glad to see official articles saying who forced Renshaw to not play and why. Could you present them?

I am also very curious to know were there other players in the past forced to not play by sport reasons?
 

hoodjem

G.O.A.T.
Top 20 tennis seasons All Time

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Year
1969
2015
2006
1979
1989
1967
1984
1963
1933
1965
1985
1970
1956
1959
1966
1939
2007
2011
2016
2013
Player
Rod Laver
Novak Djokovic
Roger Federer
Bjorn Borg
Ivan Lendl
Rod Laver
John McEnroe
Ken Rosewall
Bill Tilden
Rod Laver
Ivan Lendl
Rod Laver
Pancho Gonzales
Lew Hoad
Rod Laver
Don Budge
Roger Federer
Novak Djokovic
Andy Murray
Rafael Nadal
Points
17 510
16 645
15 995
15 205
15 180
15 143
15 110
15 020
14 956
14 833
14 800
14 735
14 438
14 299
14 285
14 110
13 680
13 630
13 160
13 030
Three different years in the top-10: no.1, no.6, no. 10.
The GOAT!
 
Last edited:

urban

Legend
Tilden had certainly better seasons than 1933 with 40 years of age. One question: Why is Hoad for 1959 on this list at Nr. 14, and Gonzalez for 1959 isn't anywhere, when both were co-ranked for 1959?
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
Tilden had certainly better seasons than 1933 with 40 years of age. One question: Why is Hoad for 1959 on this list at Nr. 14, and Gonzalez for 1959 isn't anywhere, when both were co-ranked for 1959?
Which are these better seasons and why better than 1933?
 

clout

Hall of Fame
These are the players who won Player of the Year awards (Open Era):

6 POYs: Sampras (1993-1998) and Djokovic (2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2020*)
5 POYs: Federer (2004-2007, 2009) and Nadal (2008, 2010, 2013, 2017, 2019)
4 POYs: Borg (1977-1980)
3 POYs: Connors (1974, 1976, 1982), Lendl (1985-1987), McEnroe (1981, 1983, 1984)
2 POYs: Nastase (1972, 1973), Edberg (1990, 1991), Hewitt (2001, 2002), Rosewall (1970, 1971)
1 POY: Laver (1969), Ashe (1975), Wilander (1988), Becker (1989), Courier (1992), Agassi (1999), Kuerten (2000), Roddick (2003), Murray (2016)

* = shortened season due to COVID
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
All the tables updated. Thanks to Drob for giving me ideas for evaluating the team tournaments.
Now included are Davis Cup, World Team Cup, Nations Cup and Kramer Cup.
Included are also some recently found old tournaments.
Here are the changes in the grand table - No 1, 2, 3. They are shown in bold:
1881 William Renshaw Richard Richardson Herbert Lawford
1884 Herbert Lawford Charles Grinstead Donald Stewart
1885 Herbert Lawford Ernest Browne James Dwight
1886 Harry Grove Herbert Wilberforce Robert Beeckman
1887 Ernest Lewis Henry Slocum Ernest Renshaw
1889 Harry Barlow William Renshaw Willoughby Hamilton
1890 Oliver Campbell Ernest Lewis Harry Barlow
1892 Harry Barlow Joshua Pim Fred Hovey
1893 Joshua Pim Robert Wrenn Clarence Hobart
1895 Harry Barlow William Larned Fred Hovey
1896 Harold Mahony Robert Wrenn William Larned
1900 Arthur Gore Laurence Doherty George Hillyard
1904 Laurence Doherty Josiah Ritchie Sidney Smith
1905 Laurence Doherty Josiah Ritchie Sidney Smith
1906 Tony Wilding Arthur Gore Laurence Doherty
1907 Tony Wilding Josiah Ritchie Norman Brookes
1908 Tony Wilding Josiah Ritchie Arthur Gore
1909 Josiah Ritchie Otto Froitzheim Friedrich Rahe
1911 Tony Wilding Josiah Ritchie Charles Dixon
1912 Tony Wilding Otto Froitzheim Maurice McLoughlin
1913 Tony Wilding Maurice McLoughlin James Parke
1914 Tony Wilding Francis Lowe Norman Brookes
1920 Bill Tilden Bill Johnston Francis Lowe
1924 Bill Tilden Jean Borotra Vincent Richards
1925 Bill Tilden Rene Lacoste Bill Johnston
1926 Jean Borotra Henri Cochet Bill Tilden
1929 Henri Cochet Bill Tilden Jean Borotra
1932 Bill Tilden Ellsworth Vines Karel Kozeluh
1933 Bill Tilden Hans Nusslein Fred Perry
1937 Hans Nusslein Don Budge Ellsworth Vines
1938 Ellsworth Vines Don Budge Fred Perry
1939 Don Budge Ellsworth Vines Bobby Riggs
1943 Pancho Segura Joe Hunt Jack Kramer
1945 Frank Parker Bill Talbert Bobby Riggs
1946 Bobby Riggs Don Budge Frank Kovacs
1947 Bobby Riggs Jack Kramer Frank Kovacs
1948 Jack Kramer Bobby Riggs Frank Parker
1950 Jack Kramer Pancho Segura Arthur Larsen
1961 Ken Rosewall Pancho Gonzales Rod Laver
1965 Ken Rosewall Rod Laver Andres Gimeno
1972 Ilie Nastase Ken Rosewall Stan Smith
1988 Mats Wilander Stefan Edberg Boris Becker
1990 Stefan Edberg Ivan Lendl Boris Becker
1993 Pete Sampras Michael Stich Jim Courier
1994 Pete Sampras Andre Agassi Stefan Edberg

Respective changes were made in the other tables.
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
List of players by most No 2s (due to the long list only the players with at least 3 No 2s are shown)

Player
Ken Rosewall
Josiah Ritchie
Rafael Nadal
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Bill Johnston
Roger Federer
Bill Tilden
Novak Djokovic
Ivan Lendl
Stefan Edberg
Boris Becker
Bobby Riggs
Andre Agassi
Bjorn Borg
Jimmy Connors
John McEnroe
Count of No 2
8
8
6
6
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
If Fred Perry has no No 1, how is it he doesn’t have 5 No. 2d. He is not even on your list.
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
List of players by most No 1s (due to the long list only the players with at least 3 No 1s are shown)

Player
Bill Tilden
Tony Wilding
Rod Laver
Novak Djokovic
Ken Rosewall
Laurence Doherty
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Harry Barlow
Roger Federer
Pete Sampras
Rafael Nadal
Ivan Lendl
Jack Kramer
Ellsworth Vines
Herbert Lawford
Bjorn Borg
Bobby Riggs
Don Budge
John McEnroe
Count of No 1
11
8
7
7
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
Gonzales 7 anyway
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
Such a database required a years-long research. Covered are more than 12,000 tournaments and tours and more than 1,100 players for this period.

Included is the full performance of the players for the respective year.

In order to assess the tournaments and the players’ performance fully, adequately, objectively and qualitative 3 basic methodologies were developed:
- methodology for assessing the status of the tournament;
- methodology for adopting and unifying the pre-open Era tournaments to the open era tournaments, which is often the main dispute in the public;
- methodology for assessing the professional tours in the pre-open Era;

Unlike to probably all other published rankings in ATP, the media or in the forums my rankings include also the data of the non-ATP tournaments which were regular tournaments with very high value and very often much higher paid compared to the ATP tournaments. This could lead to some potential inconsistencies in comparison to some official ATP rankings. For example 1982 when Lendl won 4 big non-ATP tournaments and the official gap between Connors and Lendl was very narrow.

Very rarely but in some years the performance of 2 players is equal. In this case both players have been ranked equally.

In the list below they are shown all the years’ top 3 players. After that list they are another 4 summarized lists:
- the players with most No 1s for the period;
- the players with most No 2s for the period;
- the players with most No 3s for the period;
- the strongest tennis seasons for all time expressed in points based on the methodologies;

I am apologizing in advance for the presentation of the lists as I have no options to format them adequately in the forum.

Top 3 players per year

Year
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
No 1​
Spencer Gore
Patrick Hadow
John Hartley
Herbert Lawford
William Renshaw
Ernest Renshaw
Herbert Lawford
Herbert Lawford
Herbert Lawford
Harry Grove
Ernest Lewis
Henry Slocum
Harry Barlow
Oliver Campbell
Harry Barlow
Harry Barlow
Joshua Pim
Harry Barlow
Harry Barlow
Harold Mahony
Reginald Doherty
Laurence Doherty
Harold Mahony
Arthur Gore
Laurence Doherty
Laurence Doherty
Laurence Doherty
Laurence Doherty
Laurence Doherty
Tony Wilding
Tony Wilding
Tony Wilding
Josiah Ritchie
Tony Wilding
Tony Wilding
Tony Wilding
Tony Wilding
Tony Wilding
Richard Williams
Richard Williams
Robert Murray
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Bill Johnston
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Jean Borotra
Rene Lacoste
Henri Cochet
Henri Cochet
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Ellsworth Vines
Ellsworth Vines
Ellsworth Vines
Hans Nusslein
Ellsworth Vines
Don Budge
Bobby Riggs
Don Budge
Don Budge
Pancho Segura
Pancho Segura
Frank Parker
Bobby Riggs
Bobby Riggs
Jack Kramer
Jack Kramer
Jack Kramer
Frank Sedgman
Frank Sedgman
Jack Kramer
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Lew Hoad
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Ken Rosewall
Ilie Nastase
Ilie Nastase
Jimmy Connors
Arthur Ashe
Jimmy Connors
Guillermo Vilas
Bjorn Borg
Bjorn Borg
Bjorn Borg
John McEnroe
Ivan Lendl
John McEnroe
John McEnroe
Ivan Lendl
Ivan Lendl
Ivan Lendl
Mats Wilander
Ivan Lendl
Stefan Edberg
Stefan Edberg
Jim Courier
Pete Sampras
Pete Sampras
Pete Sampras
Pete Sampras
Pete Sampras
Marcelo Rios
Andre Agassi
Gustavo Kuerten
Lleyton Hewitt
Lleyton Hewitt
Andy Roddick
Roger Federer
Roger Federer
Roger Federer
Roger Federer
Rafael Nadal
Roger Federer
Rafael Nadal
Novak Djokovic
Novak Djokovic
Rafael Nadal
Novak Djokovic
Novak Djokovic
Andy Murray
Rafael Nadal
Novak Djokovic
Rafael Nadal
Novak Djokovic
Novak Djokovic
No 2​
William Marshall
Lestocq Erskine
Vere Thomas Goold
William Renshaw
Richard Richardson
Herbert Lawford
Ernest Renshaw
Charles Grinstead
Ernest Browne
Herbert Wilberforce
Henry Slocum
Willoughby Hamilton
William Renshaw
Ernest Lewis
Joshua Pim
Joshua Pim
Robert Wrenn
Wilfred Baddeley
William Larned
Robert Wrenn
Wilberforce Eaves
Harold Mahony
Reginald Doherty
Laurence Doherty
William Larned
Josiah Ritchie
Josiah Ritchie
Josiah Ritchie
Josiah Ritchie
Arthur Gore
Josiah Ritchie
Josiah Ritchie
Otto Froitzheim
Josiah Ritchie
Josiah Ritchie
Otto Froitzheim
Maurice McLoughlin
Francis Lowe
Bill Johnston
Bill Johnston
Nathaniel Niles
Robert Murray
Bill Johnston
Bill Johnston
Francis Lowe
Bill Johnston
Bill Tilden
Jean Borotra
Rene Lacoste
Henri Cochet
Henri Cochet
Rene Lacoste
Bill Tilden
John Doeg
Karel Kozeluh
Ellsworth Vines
Hans Nusslein
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Fred Perry
Don Budge
Don Budge
Ellsworth Vines
Don Budge
Bobby Riggs
Bobby Riggs
Joe Hunt
Frank Parker
Bill Talbert
Don Budge
Jack Kramer
Bobby Riggs
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Pancho Segura
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Frank Sedgman
Pancho Segura
Tony Trabert
Lew Hoad
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Lew Hoad
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Ken Rosewall
Tony Roche
Ken Rosewall
John Newcombe

Ken Rosewall
Stan Smith
Bjorn Borg
Bjorn Borg
Bjorn Borg
Jimmy Connors
Jimmy Connors
John McEnroe
John McEnroe
Ivan Lendl
Jimmy Connors
Ivan Lendl
Ivan Lendl
John McEnroe
Boris Becker
Stefan Edberg
Stefan Edberg
Boris Becker
Ivan Lendl
Jim Courier
Stefan Edberg
Michael Stich
Andre Agassi
Andre Agassi
Boris Becker
Patrick Rafter
Pete Sampras
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
Marat Safin
Gustavo Kuerten
Andre Agassi
Roger Federer
Andy Roddick
Rafael Nadal
Rafael Nadal
Rafael Nadal
Novak Djokovic
Rafael Nadal
Roger Federer
Rafael Nadal
Roger Federer
Novak Djokovic
Roger Federer
Andy Murray
Novak Djokovic
Roger Federer
Rafael Nadal
Novak Djokovic
Dominic Thiem
Daniil Medvedev
No 3​
Charles Heathcote
Herbert Lawford
Cecil Francis Parr
Otway Woodhouse
Herbert Lawford
Richard Sears
Richard Sears
Donald Stewart
James Dwight
Robert Beeckman
Ernest Renshaw
Howard Taylor
Willoughby Hamilton
Harry Barlow
Harold Mahony
Fred Hovey
Clarence Hobart
Harold Mahony
Fred Hovey
William Larned
Laurence Doherty
Sidney Smith
Sidney Smith
George Hillyard
Sidney Smith
Sidney Smith
Harold Mahony
Sidney Smith
Sidney Smith
Laurence Doherty
Norman Brookes
Arthur Gore
Friedrich Rahe
Beals Wright
Francis Lowe
Maurice McLoughlin
James Parke
Norman Brookes
Maurice McLoughlin
Robert Murray
Richard Williams
Ichiya Kumagae
Gerald Patterson
Francis Lowe
Brian Norton
Brian Norton
Brian Norton
Vincent Richards
Bill Johnston
Bill Tilden
Bill Tilden
Karel Kozeluh
Jean Borotra
Karel Kozeluh
Ellsworth Vines
Karel Kozeluh
Fred Perry
Fred Perry
Hans Nusslein
Don Budge
Ellsworth Vines
Fred Perry
Bobby Riggs
Don McNeill
Fred Perry
Frank Kovacs
Jack Kramer
Bill Talbert
Bobby Riggs
Frank Kovacs
Frank Kovacs
Frank Parker
Pancho Segura
Arthur Larsen
Pancho Segura
Pancho Segura
Pancho Segura
Frank Sedgman
Ken Rosewall
Tony Trabert
Pancho Segura
Lew Hoad
Ken Rosewall
Pancho Segura
Rod Laver
Rod Laver
Andres Gimeno
Andres Gimeno
Andres Gimeno
Andres Gimeno
Andres Gimeno
Arthur Ashe
Tom Okker
Arthur Ashe
Arthur Ashe

Stan Smith
Tom Okker
Guillermo Vilas
Manuel Orantes
Ilie Nastase
Bjorn Borg
John McEnroe
Jimmy Connors
Jimmy Connors
Jimmy Connors
John McEnroe
Jimmy Connors
Jimmy Connors
Mats Wilander
Stefan Edberg
Mats Wilander
Boris Becker
Stefan Edberg
Boris Becker
Boris Becker
Goran Ivanisevic
Jim Courier
Stefan Edberg
Thomas Muster
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
Michael Chang
Patrick Rafter
Pete Sampras
Pete Sampras
Andre Agassi
Marat Safin
Juan Carlos Ferrero
Lleyton Hewitt
Andy Roddick
Nikolay Davydenko
Novak Djokovic
Roger Federer
Novak Djokovic
Novak Djokovic
Roger Federer
Andy Murray
David Ferrer
Rafael Nadal
Roger Federer
Stan Wawrinka
Grigor Dimitrov
Roger Federer
Roger Federer
Rafael Nadal
Alexander Zverev
But your years are out of sync - an alignment error. Or maybe not - i am viewing on my phone
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
List of players by most No 1s (due to the long list only the players with at least 3 No 1s are shown)

Player
Bill Tilden
Tony Wilding
Rod Laver
Novak Djokovic
Ken Rosewall
Laurence Doherty
Richard Pancho Gonzales
Harry Barlow
Roger Federer
Pete Sampras
Rafael Nadal
Ivan Lendl
Jack Kramer
Ellsworth Vines
Herbert Lawford
Bjorn Borg
Bobby Riggs
Don Budge
John McEnroe
Count of No 1
11
8
7
7
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
All the tables updated. Thanks to Drob for giving me ideas for evaluating the team tournaments.
Now included are Davis Cup, World Team Cup, Nations Cup and Kramer Cup.
Included are also some recently found old tournaments.
Here are the changes in the grand table - No 1, 2, 3. They are shown in bold:
1881 William Renshaw Richard Richardson Herbert Lawford
1884 Herbert Lawford Charles Grinstead Donald Stewart
1885 Herbert Lawford Ernest Browne James Dwight
1886 Harry Grove Herbert Wilberforce Robert Beeckman
1887 Ernest Lewis Henry Slocum Ernest Renshaw
1889 Harry Barlow William Renshaw Willoughby Hamilton
1890 Oliver Campbell Ernest Lewis Harry Barlow
1892 Harry Barlow Joshua Pim Fred Hovey
1893 Joshua Pim Robert Wrenn Clarence Hobart
1895 Harry Barlow William Larned Fred Hovey
1896 Harold Mahony Robert Wrenn William Larned
1900 Arthur Gore Laurence Doherty George Hillyard
1904 Laurence Doherty Josiah Ritchie Sidney Smith
1905 Laurence Doherty Josiah Ritchie Sidney Smith
1906 Tony Wilding Arthur Gore Laurence Doherty
1907 Tony Wilding Josiah Ritchie Norman Brookes
1908 Tony Wilding Josiah Ritchie Arthur Gore
1909 Josiah Ritchie Otto Froitzheim Friedrich Rahe
1911 Tony Wilding Josiah Ritchie Charles Dixon
1912 Tony Wilding Otto Froitzheim Maurice McLoughlin
1913 Tony Wilding Maurice McLoughlin James Parke
1914 Tony Wilding Francis Lowe Norman Brookes
1920 Bill Tilden Bill Johnston Francis Lowe
1924 Bill Tilden Jean Borotra Vincent Richards
1925 Bill Tilden Rene Lacoste Bill Johnston
1926 Jean Borotra Henri Cochet Bill Tilden
1929 Henri Cochet Bill Tilden Jean Borotra
1932 Bill Tilden Ellsworth Vines Karel Kozeluh
1933 Bill Tilden Hans Nusslein Fred Perry
1937 Hans Nusslein Don Budge Ellsworth Vines
1938 Ellsworth Vines Don Budge Fred Perry
1939 Don Budge Ellsworth Vines Bobby Riggs
1943 Pancho Segura Joe Hunt Jack Kramer
1945 Frank Parker Bill Talbert Bobby Riggs
1946 Bobby Riggs Don Budge Frank Kovacs
1947 Bobby Riggs Jack Kramer Frank Kovacs
1948 Jack Kramer Bobby Riggs Frank Parker
1950 Jack Kramer Pancho Segura Arthur Larsen
1961 Ken Rosewall Pancho Gonzales Rod Laver
1965 Ken Rosewall Rod Laver Andres Gimeno
1972 Ilie Nastase Ken Rosewall Stan Smith
1988 Mats Wilander Stefan Edberg Boris Becker
1990 Stefan Edberg Ivan Lendl Boris Becker
1993 Pete Sampras Michael Stich Jim Courier
1994 Pete Sampras Andre Agassi Stefan Edberg

Respective changes were made in the other tables.

Thanks friend. These are interesting and unusual lists. Unexpected, especially at the 2 and 3 spots. But also No. 1: Borotra, Nusslein? Will cause me to re-review.
 

Ivan69

Hall of Fame
If Fred Perry has no No 1, how is it he doesn’t have 5 No. 2d. He is not even on your list.
Merry Christmas!
I don't know which 5 you do mean but let me review the years Perry had reasonable success:
1934 - maybe a questionable year from your side for No 2; I bet on Tilden for No 2 and Perry for No 3. Tilden gave a hard battle to the new wonder Vines in more than 60 matches. Perry's only opposition that year was Crawford. And they played 4 matches each other in tournaments. The next level opposition (Stoefen, Lott) was not so strong.
Tilden invited both Perry and Crawford to pro. They refused.
Tilden invited both for a united pro-am tournament. They refused.
All that is indicative for me outside the rough figures.

1935 - similar to 1934; although Perry won Wim, RG and DC he played only 6 matches vs good opposition (Cramm, Crawford); Tilden was next to Vines (the best player) in the big US tour and in the tournaments.

1936 - Perry is No 2;

1937 - Perry played only Vines in the US tour. Perry didn't play any of the tournaments. He didn't play Nusslein that year who was in a good shape. And Nusslein won a lot.

1938 - Perry has all the chances to be No 2 after Vines. I would fully agree. I gave here an advantage to Budge for 2 reasons: 1. Grand slam + DC. 2. I strongly believe Budge was better than Perry having in mind the 1939 tour.

1939 - weak year for Perry

1940 - almost not played
 

Drob

Hall of Fame
I see them good. Very bad that an excel table cannot be pasted correctly.

Hi Ivan

sorry for getting back late. Just think we completely disagree on Perry.

Re. the general skepticism of your more surprising rankings, you really need to lay out your standards or criteria for designating big tournaments or Big Titles. Such standards might change slightly by eras. But this is easy to show us. On a smaller scale I have determined the tournaments between 1968 and 1995 which are Masters 1000-Approximates, in my estimation. I list the criteria (factors) and explain how each tournament selected meets the criteria, or in a few cases a good reason for making an exception (such as weak field but a million dollar prize).


I can't describe the whole system of ranking because it's too big. But I can tell you some points:
1. The tournaments are split into 6 categories - A (slams and pro slams), F (Finals, Masters, Grand slam cup), B (tier 1000 equivalents), C (tier 500 equivalents), D (tier 250 eq.) and E (futures, challengers, 2 men tournaments, weak tournaments). Every category has definite requirements to be fulfilled by the tournament to go into it. Within a category the pointing is not the same. For example the amateur tournaments before the OE are valued half or less of the pro and open tournaments. The tournaments been won by a player with only a challenge round get 5 or 6 times less points than the usual for the winner depending on the number of the draw

Well, how about giving us the complete picture for just some of the more controversial years:

1886
1909
1923
1926
1930
1933-37

And other years where you well out of the mainstream. I am still on my phone here and your years and players don’t line up so I can’t follow them.

And amateurs only 65 - 76% as good as pros from ca. 1931-67 - you have to explain that. This is only apparent roughly 1957-60. For the other years you need to show why this is so.
 
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