Ask @Waspsting about Pistol Petros' forehand and how it might stack up from late 1970s to present
Short answer, I think Sampras' FH belongs in second tier - and in the deadly, dangerous but erratic variety
Long answer...
Before getting to the shot, its
important to contextualize it within his game. Sampras' game was -
- particularly service game focused and looking for as few breaks as needed (or none at all even)
- serve-volleyed off first serves constantly (we'll leave clay out for the moment)
So first and foremost, he's looking to take care of his service games. And off first serves, he's doing that serve-volleying (i.e. his FH doesn't come into)
If he serves at 55% and wins 70% of those points (and those are conservative estimates), he's starting whatever baseline points where his FH becomes a factor with a large head start.
It gives him license to be very aggressive with the FH - and he did
he went for point ending shots from regulation positions with it. Missed more than he made
wasn't too interested in outlasting opponent, but wasn't particularly good at it. The neutral error would come from Sampras sooner or later, usually sooner
That doesn't sound like a great FH, but in context of his game, it works. He's got his fill of points serve-volleying... he can afford to miss a few FHs. Making a smaller amount will still see him hold comfortably
Given he can hold comfortably, the low percentage thing works for him even in return games. He can go nuts with the FH because he just needs them to land in 1 game to get the break he needs. Rest of the time, he can miss them all and it doesn't matter
Basically,
FH was the third string in Sampras' attacking game. It'd make a decent first string, and I can't think of anyone who's had that good a third string
A baseliner with just a decent or even a good serve that doesn't serve-volley couldn't play FHs the way Pete did and be too successful. Its too inconsistent and inevitably, he'd get broken more than he can afford
James Blake and Fernando Gonzalez are closest guys to above description. Good players, dangerous players, players who can take down anybody on given day, players who put together a great highlights reel every match... but not great players
In general, I think far too much weight is given to shot-making in assessing quality of a players groundies (especially the BH). Virtually all baseline matches have more groundstroke errors than winners... and obviously, non-point ending shots that make up even more of shots played.
Doesn't that make basic consistency, i.e. keeping ball in play more important than blasting point ending shots? Its the biggest part of everything groundstroke related
Even players don't seem to understand this
You get Connors, after getting obliterated by Borg in straight sets saying Borg didn't overpower him at all
Ashe getting obliterated by Borg saying all Borg does is put the ball in the air
Djokovic getting thumped by Nadal saying he was in control of the match and play was unfolding depending on him
Federer after losing a series of matches to Murray repeating I played badly, he didn't do anything special (why do you seem to play badly against him so often?)
Sampras wasn't particularly good at 'just' keeping the ball in court
As for the shot-making, he could strike point ending shots from regulation positions reasonably often with flat, brutal power. Often enough to get him what he needed. I won't fault him for the percentages there, but will note this can only work long term when you've got a big head start towards winning games (that his serve and serve-volleying gave him). And his attacking shots to balls that are there to be attacked - short balls - isn't overly good either
In my opinion, Sampras would have done better to use the FH to approach rather than go for winners from the back. If you can go for winner from regulation position and make it decent amount of time, then you can hit a more moderate attacking approach shot and make it more often... and take care of the finish at net. Speed to net and net coverage are two of the best parts of his net game.
He used to play this way early on, but dropped it some point in early/mid 90s and went in for playing normal baseline-to-baseline tennis
@Waspsting may have other ideas. IMHO, each of the Big Three FHs > Sampras.
I agree
Now we start to get into eras where I might defer to @Waspsting. Certainly Borg and Lendl have to be near the top.
I agree
Borg better and more consistent than Lendl. Lendl harder hitting and more beat-down of style
Lendl used to advance in court gradually and finish points from no-man's land with winners or by forcing hard errors. Borg stayed back and kept belting away from there more, occasionally approaching behind it
I like how despite their huge FHs, both employed BH cc outlasting strategies just as often. Borg probably led more with that than with FH
Becker and Agassi had very good FHs. Becker's similar of usage to Sampras, Agassi more percentage conscious
Courier had a great FH... possibly the best of that generation