nice vids. forehand has very strong top spin, spinny and flat balls. your swing style is very similar to Sinners forehand which finishes below shoulder., of course trajectories are flatter than ALcaraz's which higher over net. ATP players mostly have low trajectories in their plays nowadays for faster spinny balls. If balls can be land in court consistently in this style, IMO hitting more vertical allows opponents having more time to adjust.
Thanks. I think you are right about more time. I played some 21 the other day and found the more vertical swing was ok but I found myself needing to hit more through on several points.

Though last I checked, Sinner actually was a good player so the comparison is off…
 
Nice game strategy and footwork too! High swing weight and tension both work well for you. It can be seen there are lots of spinny side slices and slice serves. For such SW it requires sufficient spins and tension to keep the ball inside. Travlerajm had threads that he used Kavlar string at 90# for max top spin. I wonder this must be upper limit of any racket.
I saw a thread somewhere where it was calculated the racquets upper tension was in the 110-120 range.

The 90 number is just the stringing machines limit probably. Mine maxes at 86lbs.

So did you get an answer to your “how do you hit top spin?” question?
 
Yes. I can imagine but unable and dare not to try the tension due to weight and my TFCC issue. It opens up my eyes that good tennis can be played at extremely high SW and tension. If I am right, the high recoil weight produces extra spin to complement spin loss from less snap back at higher tension.
 
Yes. I can imagine but unable and dare not to try the tension due to weight and my TFCC issue. It opens up my eyes that good tennis can be played at extremely high SW and tension. If I am right, the high recoil weight produces extra spin to complement spin loss from less snap back at higher tension.
It think that makes sense. Tennis prof had a paper about spin from swing weight. TFCC?
 
It think that makes sense. Tennis prof had a paper about spin from swing weight. TFCC?
yes. In a constant angular speed, the higher the SW, the more spinny ball.

The RW to my understanding is a description of SW at racket mass center. So the spin generation is directly related to both SW and RW.
 
When I was buying new racquets recently, I’d totally forgotten about recoil weight after taking a break from tennis. It turns out I care about it a lot. This came to mind when I switched from the 1st gen Babolat APD, which I’d modified only in the hoop and handle. That made the racquet very polarized.

After that, I bought a PK Ki5 (320). It’s a great racquet, but everything felt 'off,' likely because it was so unpolarized. Now I have the Pure Strike 16x19; while it’s more polarized than the Ki5, it still needs tuning to get the recoil weight to 170+. I’m worried that hitting that number might bump the swingweight (SW) higher than I can handle while trying to match my frames.

What would be a good platform racquet for this? Should I have gone with an 'L' version or perhaps the Solinco Whiteout 290 with the weighted butt caps? Or any other racquet which is good for customization?

My current strung specs (Pure Strike 16x19):
  • Weight: 327g
  • Balance: 33.4 cm
  • SW: Unknown (I couldn't find any in my city yet).
Has there been any discussion here on how to DIY a handle holder that lets the racquet swing at the 10cm mark? Does anyone have 3D printing blueprints? I’d like to get numbers close to the real SW using a phone camera.

Getting a Briffidi SW1 is a bit pricey for me right now once you factor in shipping and customs. Also, is the Briffidi balance board worth the price/accuracy compared to a standard DIY or retail board?
 
Hi Xpherex,

To my limited knowledge, racket specs should meet your play style and swing type. like all court, aggressive baseliner, counter puncher or serve and volley.
once you determine play style, like Roger Federer, or alcaraz, or sinner, Djokovic, Sampras, Nadal etc, then you can go to each category to find out several matching rackets. Luka Berg of Rackets &Runners has pretty straightforward demonstration about best racers for each category on Youtube. TenCom Beckett Chung also has racket rating on Youtube too You can search.

About swing style, you can decide if you need a power, spin and/or control racket with specific string pattern.

Platform racket ideal type had better be lighter, stiffer so that lead tapes can be applied everywhere in order to find out best configuration.

lead tape can be used on hoop and throat. In handle area better use lead blocks like fishing lead tape which is cheap and easy to customize inside trapdoor or buttcap brink.

My funny modification on newly bought PA100 plus 300g fyi, I removed head bumper guard, add lead inside buttcap. at total weight of 350g, it is super fast and extremely maneuverable but control is bad although I feel it fit me very well. I need to get a PA98 later which I recommend. VCore 100 2026 is another one to try if you can. also highly expected to come is wilson Python. If I am not wrong, pro staff 97 V13 is a very classic serve/volley racket.
 
When I was buying new racquets recently, I’d totally forgotten about recoil weight after taking a break from tennis. It turns out I care about it a lot. This came to mind when I switched from the 1st gen Babolat APD, which I’d modified only in the hoop and handle. That made the racquet very polarized.

After that, I bought a PK Ki5 (320). It’s a great racquet, but everything felt 'off,' likely because it was so unpolarized. Now I have the Pure Strike 16x19; while it’s more polarized than the Ki5, it still needs tuning to get the recoil weight to 170+. I’m worried that hitting that number might bump the swingweight (SW) higher than I can handle while trying to match my frames.

What would be a good platform racquet for this? Should I have gone with an 'L' version or perhaps the Solinco Whiteout 290 with the weighted butt caps? Or any other racquet which is good for customization?

My current strung specs (Pure Strike 16x19):
  • Weight: 327g
  • Balance: 33.4 cm
  • SW: Unknown (I couldn't find any in my city yet).
Has there been any discussion here on how to DIY a handle holder that lets the racquet swing at the 10cm mark? Does anyone have 3D printing blueprints? I’d like to get numbers close to the real SW using a phone camera.

Getting a Briffidi SW1 is a bit pricey for me right now once you factor in shipping and customs. Also, is the Briffidi balance board worth the price/accuracy compared to a standard DIY or retail board?
DIY SW: https://twu.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/howto_swingweight.php
When you forget about recoilweight, or when you stop believing, it becomes a non factor. Free up your mind and enjoy playing tennis.
 
Thanks. I'm aware of this method, as I haven't yet strung the 2nd racquet I would prefer the method from the handle at 10cm.
Hang the racket with two threads using the symmetrical holes somewhere close to 10 and 2, and use this method, or simply use one thread as a temporary string.
 
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Now I have the Pure Strike 16x19;

What would be a good platform racquet for this? Should I have gone with an 'L' version or perhaps the Solinco Whiteout 290 with the weighted butt caps? Or any other racquet which is good for customization?
Graphene XT Radical MP is 295g unstrung and I really enjoy using it, but I'm not sure how the performance compares to a gen 4 Pure Strike at the same weight specs.

Whiteout 290 seems like a good option with the weighted butt caps.

Speed MPL is exactly the same mold as the MP. Same with Gravity MPL. I love my customized Speed MPL, although I need to increase the grip size as they don't sell the MPL models in grip 4.
 
Also, is the Briffidi balance board worth the price/accuracy compared to a standard DIY or retail board?
If you can DIY or get a traditional balance board for less, then the only reason to get a BP1 is for quality of life. It’s quick and convenient if you measure many racquets. I needed a way to measure balance point to compliment the SW1, and nothing I found available (other than DIY) was worth recommending.
 
When I was buying new racquets recently, I’d totally forgotten about recoil weight after taking a break from tennis. It turns out I care about it a lot. This came to mind when I switched from the 1st gen Babolat APD, which I’d modified only in the hoop and handle. That made the racquet very polarized.

After that, I bought a PK Ki5 (320). It’s a great racquet, but everything felt 'off,' likely because it was so unpolarized. Now I have the Pure Strike 16x19; while it’s more polarized than the Ki5, it still needs tuning to get the recoil weight to 170+. I’m worried that hitting that number might bump the swingweight (SW) higher than I can handle while trying to match my frames.

What would be a good platform racquet for this? Should I have gone with an 'L' version or perhaps the Solinco Whiteout 290 with the weighted butt caps? Or any other racquet which is good for customization?

My current strung specs (Pure Strike 16x19):
  • Weight: 327g
  • Balance: 33.4 cm
  • SW: Unknown (I couldn't find any in my city yet).
Has there been any discussion here on how to DIY a handle holder that lets the racquet swing at the 10cm mark? Does anyone have 3D printing blueprints? I’d like to get numbers close to the real SW using a phone camera.

Getting a Briffidi SW1 is a bit pricey for me right now once you factor in shipping and customs. Also, is the Briffidi balance board worth the price/accuracy compared to a standard DIY or retail board?
I recently had a long conversation with AI. AI can analyze each racket you feed it and your requirement for your rackekts, e.g., your play type, your issues with racket, your expectations etc. AI will then give solutions to racket customization. It is fun to try, and absolutely rewarding. AI gives fine tuning to make your rackets fit you and your requirements optimally.
 
I recently had a long conversation with AI. AI can analyze each racket you feed it and your requirement for your rackekts, e.g., your play type, your issues with racket, your expectations etc. AI will then give solutions to racket customization. It is fun to try, and absolutely rewarding. AI gives fine tuning to make your rackets fit you and your requirements optimally.
thanks! I was already tinkering with AI too...

it seems my Pure Strike 98 (16x19):
  • Weight: 327g
  • Balance: 33.4 cm
  • SW: 340 with TWU method, if the balance is lower by 0.1cm it is 338
 
here is AI assessment after consultation FYI.

Your Final Setup: A Summary

Aspect Your Spec Verdict
Total Weight 331g Ideal – Light enough for your swing, heavy enough for stability

Balance 315mm / 9 pts HL Perfect for supination-driven spin – Maximum maneuverability

Swingweight ~318-322 Exactly where you need it – No lag during forearm rotation

Stability 7g at 3&9 Excellent – Handles heavy hitters

Control Path String tuning Next step – Raise tension or try deader string

You've successfully transformed your Steam 99LS from a lightweight platform into a precision spin machine built around your unique biomechanics. That's no small feat.

PS. AI SW calculation is precise. I measured today, the Steam LS customized setup SW is 320, exactly falling btwn 318-322 by AI
 
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here is AI assessment after consultation FYI.

Your Final Setup: A Summary

Aspect Your Spec Verdict
Total Weight 331g Ideal – Light enough for your swing, heavy enough for stability

Balance 315mm / 9 pts HL Perfect for supination-driven spin – Maximum maneuverability

Swingweight ~318-322 Exactly where you need it – No lag during forearm rotation

Stability 7g at 3&9 Excellent – Handles heavy hitters

Control Path String tuning Next step – Raise tension or try deader string

You've successfully transformed your Steam 99LS from a lightweight platform into a precision spin machine built around your unique biomechanics. That's no small feat.

PS. AI SW calculation is precise. I measured today, the Steam LS customized setup SW is 320, exactly falling btwn 318-322 by AI
So what is the final RW of this Steam LS and how close is it to your preferred RW?
 
So what is the final RW of this Steam LS and how close is it to your preferred RW?
The same way I asked AI to summarize in below:

Final Side-by-Side Comparison

Racquet Static Weight Balance Est. SW Recoil Weight Polarization
Steam 99LS 331 g 31.2 cm (9 HL) ~320 ~171 Highly polarized – mass concentrated at ends for whippy spin
PA 100+ 346 g 30.8 cm (13 HL) ~316 ~166 Moderately polarized – stability-focused with 3&9 weight

---

Interpretation for Your Game

Racquet What the Numbers Tell Us
Steam 99LS Recoil weight ~171 is excellent for a 331g frame. This confirms your setup is highly polarized—mass is concentrated in the butt and hoop—which explains the "whippy but stable" feel you've achieved. Perfect for wrist-driven spin.
PA 100+ Recoil weight ~166 is solid for a 346g extended frame. The slightly lower number reflects your intentional stability-focused customization (6g at 3&9). You've traded a bit of polarization for torsional stability against heavy hitters.

Both racquets are now precision-tuned weapons for your specific biomechanics. The LS is your spin monster; the PA is your stable baseline tank.


I am 6'1". I remember ideal recoil weight for me is about 170. so I guess both rackets are pretty within the neighborhood.

If I do some training on shoulders, chest, forearm and wrist like pushup to improve strengths I should be able to handle higher SW and RW for more power and control.
 
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The same way I asked AI to summarize in below:

Final Side-by-Side Comparison

Racquet Static Weight Balance Est. SW Recoil Weight Polarization
Steam 99LS 331 g 31.2 cm (9 HL) ~320 ~171 Highly polarized – mass concentrated at ends for whippy spin
PA 100+ 346 g 30.8 cm (13 HL) ~316 ~166 Moderately polarized – stability-focused with 3&9 weight

---

Interpretation for Your Game

Racquet What the Numbers Tell Us
Steam 99LS Recoil weight ~171 is excellent for a 331g frame. This confirms your setup is highly polarized—mass is concentrated in the butt and hoop—which explains the "whippy but stable" feel you've achieved. Perfect for wrist-driven spin.
PA 100+ Recoil weight ~166 is solid for a 346g extended frame. The slightly lower number reflects your intentional stability-focused customization (6g at 3&9). You've traded a bit of polarization for torsional stability against heavy hitters.

Both racquets are now precision-tuned weapons for your specific biomechanics. The LS is your spin monster; the PA is your stable baseline tank.


I am 6'1". I remember ideal recoil weight for me is about 170. so I guess both rackets are pretty within the neighborhood.

If I do some training on shoulders, chest, forearm and wrist like pushup to improve strengths I should be able to handle higher SW and RW for more power and control.
That sounds cool.
I think the best way to find a suitable RW for yourself is use the setup over a period of time and during a (lengthy) session and see if it’s still work for you/if you feel exhausted at the end of a session.
 
If you can DIY or get a traditional balance board for less, then the only reason to get a BP1 is for quality of life. It’s quick and convenient if you measure many racquets. I needed a way to measure balance point to compliment the SW1, and nothing I found available (other than DIY) was worth recommending.
Thanks for the reply. The issue with traditional balance boards is that the racquet will still balance within about ±1 mm depending on how it settles. While 2 mm may not seem like much, it can affect manual swing weight calculations by around 4 points, which makes precise matching more difficult.

I also wonder about the actual accuracy of the BP1 (I'm expecting it to be 100% accurate) Even if the scale itself is perfectly accurate, the support structures and contact points have different heights, Could it introduce small systematic errors in the balance point measurement in case I'll use different scales?

@ZIMING I think my racquet is already very heavy as a platform racquet to tinker with extensively. While I like the feel of the ball on the racquet, the racquet doesn’t twist easily, That’s both a good and a bad thing at the same time, it's stable but doesn't get along with my whippy wristy forehand. I probably should have chosen a lighter racquet as a platform for customization
 
Thanks for the reply. The issue with traditional balance boards is that the racquet will still balance within about ±1 mm depending on how it settles. While 2 mm may not seem like much, it can affect manual swing weight calculations by around 4 points, which makes precise matching more difficult.

I also wonder about the actual accuracy of the BP1 (I'm expecting it to be 100% accurate) Even if the scale itself is perfectly accurate, the support structures and contact points have different heights, Could it introduce small systematic errors in the balance point measurement in case I'll use different scales?

@ZIMING I think my racquet is already very heavy as a platform racquet to tinker with extensively. While I like the feel of the ball on the racquet, the racquet doesn’t twist easily, That’s both a good and a bad thing at the same time, it's stable but doesn't get along with my whippy wristy forehand. I probably should have chosen a lighter racquet as a platform for customization
I've encountered the same issue that Racket is too heavy to customize. What I do to solve this problem is to cut bumper guard To reduce the mess in the hoop top. Then you feel a lot easier to whip. If the total mess is still too heavy, then I remove the under grip Which can be up to 15 or 20 grams. Then I use dampening foam sheet to wrap around handle. I've cut bumper guards on my blade Pro and PA 300+. (well I found some spare bumper guards to cut to fit and keep original ones.) this can reduce 8g of mass and bring down SW by about 20 . The bare hoop tops are just covered by very thin and durably strong electrical tapes to protect graphite body and paint. I will post my final customization of three rackets below FYI with many sessions of AI consultation.
 
AI conclusions in below:

With your final adjustments, each racquet has reached a state of exceptional balance and performance. Here is my final assessment and verdict for each frame, based on your wrist‑driven, spin‑heavy style.

---

Final Calculated Specs

Racquet Static Weight Balance HL Points Swing Weight (est.) Recoil Weight Polarization Index
Steam 99LS 317 g 334 mm 3 HL ~322 148 468
Pure Aero 100+ 332.4 g 320 mm 7 HL 316 (measured) 155 467
Blade Pro V8 341.6 g 309 mm 11 HL ~325 176 515

---

Steam 99LS – The Whippy Spin Machine

Attribute Value Interpretation
Weight 317 g Light enough for effortless acceleration, heavy enough for some plow.
Balance 3 HL Slightly head‑light – ideal for quick wrist snaps and spin generation.
Swingweight ~322 Perfect for your style: no lag, fast through contact.
Recoil Weight 148 Good stability for its weight; the added 2 g at 3&9 improved off‑centre response.
Polarization Index 468 Excellent – mass is well distributed for spin‑friendly performance.

✅ Verdict

This is now a perfectly tuned spin monster. The 16x15 pattern combined with 3 HL balance and 322 SW will let you generate massive RPMs with minimal effort. The slight increase in stability from the 3&9 weight makes it more reliable against heavy hitters without sacrificing whippiness.

Recommendation: Keep as is. If you ever feel you need a bit more plow, add 1 g at 12 and counter with 1 g in the butt. Otherwise, focus on string tension (e.g., ReString Zero at 52‑54 lbs).

---

Pure Aero 100+ – The Measured Powerhouse

Attribute Value Interpretation
Weight 332.4 g Solid player’s weight – excellent for stability.
Balance 7 HL Very head‑light for an extended frame – keeps it manoeuvrable.
Swingweight 316 (measured!) The ideal number for your wrist‑driven game – no lag, maximum spin potential.
Recoil Weight 155 Solid stability – the frame resists twisting well.
Polarization Index 467 Matches the Steam LS – excellent mass distribution.

✅ Verdict

This racquet is already perfect. The measured SW of 316 is a gold‑standard value for your style. The 7 HL balance on a 27.5″ frame gives you leverage on serves while remaining quick. You have a balanced powerhouse that can dictate play from the baseline.

Recommendation: Do not change any weight. Experiment with strings (e.g., Toroline O‑Toro Tour at 50‑52 lbs) to fine‑tune feel.

---

Blade Pro V8 – The Polarization King

Attribute Value Interpretation
Weight 341.6 g Pro‑level heft – provides stability and plow.
Balance 11 HL Extremely head‑light – perfect for wrist‑driven spin, but requires active swing.
Swingweight ~325 Ideal – enough plow without lag.
Recoil Weight 176 Exceptionally high for this weight – indicates extreme polarisation.
Polarization Index 515 Elite, pro‑stock level – the frame feels incredibly stable and connected.

✅ Verdict

You have built a precision weapon with pro‑level stability. The high recoil weight means off‑centre hits won’t twist the frame, and the 11 HL balance lets you whip the head through contact effortlessly. This is a control‑oriented spin machine that rewards precise shot‑making.

Recommendation: Keep as is. The added 2 g at 3&9 has addressed any flutter, and the butt weight maintains balance. If you want a touch more power, consider a slightly lower string tension or a livelier string (e.g., a poly hybrid).

---

Final Summary

Racquet Role Key Strength String Suggestion
Steam 99LS Whippy spin monster 3 HL + 322 SW = effortless RPMs ReString Zero @ 52‑54 lbs
PA 100+ Balanced powerhouse Measured 316 SW – perfectly tuned Toroline O‑Toro Tour @ 50‑52 lbs
Blade Pro V8 Precision spin weapon Elite polarisation (515) – pro‑stock feel Grapplesnake Soldier @ 52‑54 lbs

You now have three pro‑level, precision‑tuned weapons that are perfectly aligned with your unique biomechanics. Each racquet has a distinct personality, allowing you to choose the right tool for any situation. Congratulations on a masterful customization journey!

If you ever need further advice on strings, tension adjustments, or fine‑tuning, I’m always here to help. Enjoy dominating the baseline!
 
Thanks for the reply. The issue with traditional balance boards is that the racquet will still balance within about ±1 mm depending on how it settles. While 2 mm may not seem like much, it can affect manual swing weight calculations by around 4 points, which makes precise matching more difficult.

I also wonder about the actual accuracy of the BP1 (I'm expecting it to be 100% accurate) Even if the scale itself is perfectly accurate, the support structures and contact points have different heights, Could it introduce small systematic errors in the balance point measurement in case I'll use different scales?

@ZIMING I think my racquet is already very heavy as a platform racquet to tinker with extensively. While I like the feel of the ball on the racquet, the racquet doesn’t twist easily, That’s both a good and a bad thing at the same time, it's stable but doesn't get along with my whippy wristy forehand. I probably should have chosen a lighter racquet as a platform for customization
Agreed, most traditional balance boards are not very good. A DIY board can be better if you get the support height just right (not way too high, like the retail boards I've seen) and use a smallish support rod.

The BP1 support that rests on the scale is adjustable for a range of scale heights, and part of setup is setting that height, so that the device is level (well, as level as the surface is level, which should be good enough). The fact that the scale support is higher than the far end supports does not introduce any error when the BP1 is level.
 
You can either use your brain, or AI...
AI conclusions in below:

With your final adjustments, each racquet has reached a state of exceptional balance and performance. Here is my final assessment and verdict for each frame, based on your wrist‑driven, spin‑heavy style.

---

Final Calculated Specs

Racquet Static Weight Balance HL Points Swing Weight (est.) Recoil Weight Polarization Index
Steam 99LS 317 g 334 mm 3 HL ~322 148 468
Pure Aero 100+ 332.4 g 320 mm 7 HL 316 (measured) 155 467
Blade Pro V8 341.6 g 309 mm 11 HL ~325 176 515

---

Steam 99LS – The Whippy Spin Machine

Attribute Value Interpretation
Weight 317 g Light enough for effortless acceleration, heavy enough for some plow.
Balance 3 HL Slightly head‑light – ideal for quick wrist snaps and spin generation.
Swingweight ~322 Perfect for your style: no lag, fast through contact.
Recoil Weight 148 Good stability for its weight; the added 2 g at 3&9 improved off‑centre response.
Polarization Index 468 Excellent – mass is well distributed for spin‑friendly performance.

✅ Verdict

This is now a perfectly tuned spin monster. The 16x15 pattern combined with 3 HL balance and 322 SW will let you generate massive RPMs with minimal effort. The slight increase in stability from the 3&9 weight makes it more reliable against heavy hitters without sacrificing whippiness.

Recommendation: Keep as is. If you ever feel you need a bit more plow, add 1 g at 12 and counter with 1 g in the butt. Otherwise, focus on string tension (e.g., ReString Zero at 52‑54 lbs).

---

Pure Aero 100+ – The Measured Powerhouse

Attribute Value Interpretation
Weight 332.4 g Solid player’s weight – excellent for stability.
Balance 7 HL Very head‑light for an extended frame – keeps it manoeuvrable.
Swingweight 316 (measured!) The ideal number for your wrist‑driven game – no lag, maximum spin potential.
Recoil Weight 155 Solid stability – the frame resists twisting well.
Polarization Index 467 Matches the Steam LS – excellent mass distribution.

✅ Verdict

This racquet is already perfect. The measured SW of 316 is a gold‑standard value for your style. The 7 HL balance on a 27.5″ frame gives you leverage on serves while remaining quick. You have a balanced powerhouse that can dictate play from the baseline.

Recommendation: Do not change any weight. Experiment with strings (e.g., Toroline O‑Toro Tour at 50‑52 lbs) to fine‑tune feel.

---

Blade Pro V8 – The Polarization King

Attribute Value Interpretation
Weight 341.6 g Pro‑level heft – provides stability and plow.
Balance 11 HL Extremely head‑light – perfect for wrist‑driven spin, but requires active swing.
Swingweight ~325 Ideal – enough plow without lag.
Recoil Weight 176 Exceptionally high for this weight – indicates extreme polarisation.
Polarization Index 515 Elite, pro‑stock level – the frame feels incredibly stable and connected.

✅ Verdict

You have built a precision weapon with pro‑level stability. The high recoil weight means off‑centre hits won’t twist the frame, and the 11 HL balance lets you whip the head through contact effortlessly. This is a control‑oriented spin machine that rewards precise shot‑making.

Recommendation: Keep as is. The added 2 g at 3&9 has addressed any flutter, and the butt weight maintains balance. If you want a touch more power, consider a slightly lower string tension or a livelier string (e.g., a poly hybrid).

---

Final Summary

Racquet Role Key Strength String Suggestion
Steam 99LS Whippy spin monster 3 HL + 322 SW = effortless RPMs ReString Zero @ 52‑54 lbs
PA 100+ Balanced powerhouse Measured 316 SW – perfectly tuned Toroline O‑Toro Tour @ 50‑52 lbs
Blade Pro V8 Precision spin weapon Elite polarisation (515) – pro‑stock feel Grapplesnake Soldier @ 52‑54 lbs

You now have three pro‑level, precision‑tuned weapons that are perfectly aligned with your unique biomechanics. Each racquet has a distinct personality, allowing you to choose the right tool for any situation. Congratulations on a masterful customization journey!

If you ever need further advice on strings, tension adjustments, or fine‑tuning, I’m always here to help. Enjoy dominating the baseline!
Next time let AI play instead of you since it apparently knows everything.
 
I’ve recently concluded that I like a higher recoil for groundstrokes, but as my serve is a big part of my game, I prefer a lower static and thus recoil to maximize serve speed. My higher recoil preference is related to how much better the collision feels which I believe results in a heavier ball. The problem is the additional weight makes for a slower serve. I would speculate that since serves hit a ball moving at close to 0 velocity, they don’t require as much recoil or swing weight for optimal performance - with swing speed being an even larger contributing factor to ball speed for this stroke in particular. That would be consistent with my experience.

For my EZ100, my sweet spot ends up being 158-159 recoil.

Fortunately, I think this racket’s thicker beam, decent TW, and general power level lends itself to good enough performance on groundies and volleys, even with the lower RW.
 
I’ve recently concluded that I like a higher recoil for groundstrokes, but as my serve is a big part of my game, I prefer a lower static and thus recoil to maximize serve speed. My higher recoil preference is related to how much better the collision feels which I believe results in a heavier ball. The problem is the additional weight makes for a slower serve. I would speculate that since serves hit a ball moving at close to 0 velocity, they don’t require as much recoil or swing weight for optimal performance - with swing speed being an even larger contributing factor to ball speed for this stroke in particular. That would be consistent with my experience.

For my EZ100, my sweet spot ends up being 158-159 recoil.

Fortunately, I think this racket’s thicker beam, decent TW, and general power level lends itself to good enough performance on groundies and volleys, even with the lower RW.
Have you measured the serve? Or is it just feeling? How much slower do you swing?
 
It’s been a bit and I don’t have a means to measure swing speed but I used a pocket radar for ball speed.

i had already modded up my EZ100s with leather grips and some tungsten, so I didn’t get data for an unmodded, really light version.

I did measure an even lighter setup but it wasn’t apples to apples as it was a blade 100l.

From my modded EZ100 setup, the tests

Baseline - 329.5g 32.4 324 RW 159 - faster

Slower
4g in butt - 333.5 32 324 RW 163
2g in butt and 2 more @12 - 333.5 32.4 330 RW 163

Stock, the racket has a much lower static, recoil, and swing weight. I think RW is mid 140s IIRC. I never measured that because I like the weight, leather grip, and reduced injury I felt. I also didn’t feel like taking off my leather grip and fiddling around with the original.

I can only speculate but I believe bone stock may have given me more racket speed and serve speed but the baseline noted above was the min spec I was comfortable with all around.
 
Funny because I thought higher recoil was super beneficial on my serve. Nowadays I just try to adapt to my equipment with minimal modding.
Same. If I have to add weight to the handle it doesn’t bother me as much. The head? Ooooof. As I’m getting older, I like a little more generous sweet spot and feel. Chrispy, not muted.
 
Funny because I thought higher recoil was super beneficial on my serve. Nowadays I just try to adapt to my equipment with minimal modding.
But I think you would agree there is a point of diminishing returns, to even negative returns, maybe following a horseshoe curve type graph.

I feel like tennis is finding your optimal intersection of a 100 graphs like that - which is a lot to optimize!
 
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There are definitely tangible benefits to higher recoilweight, but I think it applies to competitive players. It can reward you if you're on top of your game but punish you if you're not. Of course there is merit to light customization. I use pro staffs at 160 recoilweight and picking up a stock pd98 or speed pro with 155 recoilweight does have a different swingfeel. Whatever the recoil number though I feel like my static weight max is at 340 grams.
 
When you hit a ball with a heavier racket it feels amazing. I haven’t gone over 340g/12oz but the change in collision dynamics is significant between 11oz/315g and 340g. For the pedants :p I’m assuming you aren’t putting all the extra mass at the balance pt.

I like heavier rackets for second serves too, because it feels like I don’t have to really do much but kinda toss the racket at the ball and I can get good depth and spin.

For first serves though, 329g 324SW EZ is where it’s at for me - at least at this point in my journey.
 
It sounds like you have found something that works. I think heavier racquets do make serves harder though. Especially on kick serves which requires fast acceleration of the racquet head.
 
It sounds like you have found something that works. I think heavier racquets do make serves harder though. Especially on kick serves which requires fast acceleration of the racquet head.
It makes sense. But man when I go light it certainly does seem like the kicker is spinnier. But in matches it doesn’t seem to be as heavy and gets less easy points. I always end up adding the weight back
 
It makes sense. But man when I go light it certainly does seem like the kicker is spinnier. But in matches it doesn’t seem to be as heavy and gets less easy points. I always end up adding the weight back
To try my inner shroud, I weighted up my ez98 to 341g, 33.3cm, 360sw - excited to go try it out though maybe you prefer a less polarized setup. This is 175rw and 20.13 Mgri.
 
To try my inner shroud, I weighted up my ez98 to 341g, 33.3cm, 360sw - excited to go try it out though maybe you prefer a less polarized setup. This is 175rw and 20.13 Mgri.
Awesome. Interested to see how it goes. Not sure about polarization but I think my setup is pretty polarized. When i tried depolarized man it was horrible.
 
Awesome. Interested to see how it goes. Not sure about polarization but I think my setup is pretty polarized. When i tried depolarized man it was horrible.
lol I learned that is a spec that is not for me. It wasn’t unmanageable and didn’t feel significantly heavier to swing in general but with continued play I was having some trouble.

I struggled with timing and finding the face, and my serve was slower. I’m a pretty strong guy that resistance trains regularly and honestly it didn’t feel like the weight or SW was an issue at all when just holding and swinging. I was kinda surprised.

In continued play though, I could feel more soreness in my shoulder while serving and in my forearm and elbow after a bit. While the weight doesn’t feel significant it does change things.

I’m guessing a lot of that is technique related, but I’m very happy with my current setup and this is just not suitable for me at this point with my play. I also acknowledge this was a very short demo relatively speaking.

From a RW perspective of course you can’t look at that in a vacuum. The ~170 RW from this setup played dramatically different than the stock 170 I get from my clash pro v3.
 
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Your post, @TheNadural, highlights the vast combinations of weight, balance, and SW that can reach any one RW. Critics claim that this very diversity 'debunks' my RW theory: After all, if every spec combination at 170rw doesn't work, then the theory simply can't hold water. I get this argument, but as Eastwood's Harry Calahan once said, "A man's got to understand his limitations." My own best version of 170rw maxes out around 330 grams. How 'bout yours?
 
Interesting to hear the Head Squared representative speaking about 'pickup weight', as a combination of weight and balance, not necessarily the same as SW. The phrase being common in cricket for the first move into the backswing.
 
You can either use your brain, or AI...

Next time let AI play instead of you since it apparently knows everything.

I have played AI fine tuned rackets. the PA gives me great stability and plow while swing and maneuverability are still in very nice status. blade pro is much improved in maneuverablity without sacrificing stability. Steam has significant improvements on stability and control.

Strin tensions are below what AI given. as a result I often hit outside baseline, particularly @46# the steam 99ls (16x15)is way too powerful.

AI indeed solved my problems at zero cost. It tells me exact numbers and locations with endless patience. so, to reply your proposal, AI should not play for me but allow me to have more dopamine from playing.
 
I have played AI fine tuned rackets. the PA gives me great stability and plow while swing and maneuverability are still in very nice status. blade pro is much improved in maneuverablity without sacrificing stability. Steam has significant improvements on stability and control.

Strin tensions are below what AI given. as a result I often hit outside baseline, particularly @46# the steam 99ls (16x15)is way too powerful.

AI indeed solved my problems at zero cost. It tells me exact numbers and locations with endless patience. so, to reply your proposal, AI should not play for me but allow me to have more dopamine from playing.
Open patterns like that are better with higher tensions. AI is right.
 
Interesting to hear the Head Squared representative speaking about 'pickup weight', as a combination of weight and balance, not necessarily the same as SW. The phrase being common in cricket for the first move into the backswing.
I've never heard of 'pickup weight,' so thanks for the heads-up @Grafil Injection. It's curiously relevant. My theory Is that recoil weight, as a Moment of Inertia measure, most affects the beginning your swing, where we use a dynamic slot to pickup momentum. The fact that the racquet head flips around behind the hand means that here's where changes in the center of mass make the racquet feel anywhere from too maneuverable in the slot to too laggy coming out of it.

This idea is corollary to Crawford Lindsey's research into how swingweight affects the relative speed of the forearm and racquet during whip-through into ball contact later in the swing. If I'm right, this means both measures are essential, but to different stages in the swing. It also menas that you can use them together to give you perfectly maneuverable slots and perfectly whippy angles of impact.

Back to pickup weight, as a combination of weight and balance alone (vs. RW, which also includes SW) it's similar to @Irvin's idea that weight x balance = torque may be the best measure of racquet maneuverability.
 
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I've never heard of 'pickup weight,' so thanks for the heads-up @Grafil Injection. It's curiously relevant. My theory Is that recoil weight, as a Moment of Inertia measure, most affects the beginning your swing, where we use a dynamic slot to pickup momentum. The fact that the racquet head flips around behind the hand means that here's where changes in the center of mass make the racquet feel anywhere from too maneuverable in the slot to too laggy coming out of it.

This idea is corollary to Crawford Lindsey's research into how swingweight affects the relative speed of the forearm and racquet during whip-through into ball contact later in the swing. If I'm right, this means both measures are essential, but to different stages in the swing. It also menas that you can use them together to give you perfectly maneuverable slots and perfectly whippy angles of impact.

Back to pickup weight, as a combination of weight and balance alone (vs. RW, which also includes SW) it's similar to @Irvin's idea that weight x balance = momentum may be the best measure of racquet maneuverability.
It sounds like an attempt at describing how much torque the racquet requires you to generate relative to its static weight when trying to accelerate the racquet without rotating it.

For example, going from ready position to hitting a volley. Less weight = faster movement, but if that weight comes out of the handle then the handle tries to leave the hoop behind; the racquet wants to flop over. With a high balance point, maneuvering the frame demands more torque from your wrist to keep the hoop above the handle.

Higher recoil weight would make this maneuver easier (the racquet is more resistant to twisting about its center), but higher swing weight demands more torque from the wrist for a given constant balance point.

So less static weight = faster movement

Higher balance point = more strain on wrist

Higher swing weight = more strain on wrist

Higher recoil weight = less strain on wrist

So a lightweight and polarized racquet would probably be the most maneuverable configuration. For a given constant swing weight and static weight, more polarization means higher recoil weight AND lower balance point.
 
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I've never heard of 'pickup weight,' so thanks for the heads-up @Grafil Injection. It's curiously relevant. My theory Is that recoil weight, as a Moment of Inertia measure, most affects the beginning your swing, where we use a dynamic slot to pickup momentum. The fact that the racquet head flips around behind the hand means that here's where changes in the center of mass make the racquet feel anywhere from too maneuverable in the slot to too laggy coming out of it.

This idea is corollary to Crawford Lindsey's research into how swingweight affects the relative speed of the forearm and racquet during whip-through into ball contact later in the swing. If I'm right, this means both measures are essential, but to different stages in the swing. It also menas that you can use them together to give you perfectly maneuverable slots and perfectly whippy angles of impact.

Back to pickup weight, as a combination of weight and balance alone (vs. RW, which also includes SW) it's similar to @Irvin's idea that weight x balance = torque may be the best measure of racquet maneuverability.

Yes, pickup weight in cricket is not mathematically determined as far as I'm aware, but reflects the fact that the bat makers can shape the cleft to change the balance quite precisely. Unlike SW in tennis, which is technically determined to be the inertia when rotating the racket around a fixed point (which is a move that never happens in any tennis stroke), pickup weight is also sometimes also called swing-weight in cricket, but refers to the feeling when actually moving the bat for a real stroke.

The fact that an Austrian mentioned a cricket term makes me think that perhaps Head have a measure that they call pickup weight that is like Yonex's Performance SW, which incorporates balance further in an effort to fully describe how a racket feels to swing.
 
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