MatsPhilander
Legend
She was banned from playing tennis, not having time off for recovery and rest!
Given Meldonium has no effect, I would argue that had she not been banned her play would have remained where it was.
Being rubbed out of the game for such a long period of time creates too many variables.
If you are really interested there were Meldonium users in other sports who escaped a ban due to low levels, so you could track their before and after progress.
I am not interested as there is no pharmacology evidence that it is a PED and WADA never claimed to have any. They banned it officially just due to 'intention to use'.
In other words, if they did a survey that discovered that coffee was taken by athletes with the intention to improve performance WADA would be within its powers to ban coffee.
And there is clear evidence that caffeine does have performance enhancing effects & was on the banned list until 2004, of course it would create a problem because Fed is a chocolate ambassador, chocolate companies still sponsor sporting events & probably nearly everybody on the tour eats chocolate &/or drinks coffee/energy drinks.