Surface combos at Slams: beyond the fast vs. slow dichotomy

ScentOfDefeat

G.O.A.T.
First let me just say I wasn't sure whether to post this here or on FPPT.
My threads often deal with questions that include both the past and the present of the sport.

We often talk about the fast vs. slow surface distinction as one of the major predictors to determine how a certain player's Grand Slam career will pan out.
From a very early age I was interested in the careers of multiple Slam winners and how these victories were distributed across the four Slams and their different surfaces/conditions.
While the fast vs. slow surface contrast is rather important, I don't think it should be the overwhelming factor when analysing Grand Slam careers - the best example of this is perhaps the great Björn Borg, whose two most successful Slams were Roland Garros and Wimbledon. He was a natural surface specialist, so to speak, which cuts across (and undermines) the fast vs. slow surface determinism.

There are, of course, classic examples of success limited to slow(er) surfaces, which in this case means that your most likely combo is Australian Open + Roland Garros: Kafelnikov and Courier easily fall under this category.

The best example of fast surface specialisation at the Slams is perhaps Edberg, with his Wimbledon - US Open combo, and when he won the Australian Open it was (if I'm not mistaken) still played on grass.

We've recently had another example of natural surface success in the women's game, with Halep, and Muguruza before her.

It seems to me that the rarest combo is Roland Garros - US Open as your top Slams (I can only think of Arantxa Sánchez-Vicario) and NOT the fastest vs. slowest surface dichotomy, and yet fans and pundits still talk about this as if it determines almost everything in the sport. Interestingly, another Spaniard, Nadal, also has Roland Garros and the US Open as his top Slams, but I tend to dismiss players like him in these discussions because they've won so much and basically everywhere, and in an era where the surfaces have become increasingly homogenous.

So my question, which is a multiple question, is the following: which other factors should we be talking about and focusing on that aren't just the slow vs. fast dichotomy, what is it that determines that a player is better on natural surfaces, or better on hardcourts (another factor that challenges fast vs. slow), what is it that potentially makes someone's game translate better at Roland Garros and the US Open, which seem so different?
 

abmk

Bionic Poster
The best example of fast surface specialisation at the Slams is perhaps Edberg, with his Wimbledon - US Open combo, and when he won the Australian Open it was (if I'm not mistaken) still played on grass.

Edberg was phenomenal at the AO in 90, especially in semi vs Wilander, which along with his demolition of Courier in 91 USO final is his finest HC match. Just unlucky to get injured in last game of that match and that forced a retirement from him in the final.

Was also injured and to had withdraw before QF in AO 89.

Should've won atleast 1 AO on HC.
The rebound ace took his kick serve pretty well.


His AO results from 88 to 94:



USO results from 86 to 94 :



Clearly more consistent at AO.
 

ScentOfDefeat

G.O.A.T.
Edberg was phenomenal at the AO in 90, especially in semi vs Wilander, which along with his demolition of Courier in 91 USO final is his finest HC match. Just unlucky to get injured in last game of that match and that forced a retirement from him in the final.

Was also injured and to had withdraw before QF in AO 89.

Should've won atleast 1 AO on HC.
The rebound ace took his kick serve pretty well.


His AO results from 88 to 94:



USO results from 86 to 94 :



Clearly more consistent at AO.

Yeah, I was just counting Slam wins to make it easier, because of course if consistency becomes the criterion then Thiem is more successful at Roland Garros than the US Open (his only Slam), etc.
But thanks for that, I'm a huge Edberg fan.
 

BTURNER

Legend
In answer to the OP, the surety of the footwork, the surety of the bounce. I oten bind grass , clay together, and hard, carpet together. For some players its a real big deal not to have a slide or a slippery footing. For others they are far more comfortable with a little 'give' in the surface, and a stickier surface is problematic for ankles, knees, and even back. Everyone likes a predictable bounce, but for some ( read hard court baseline bashers) it allows them to get a great rhythm in rallies and they can really connect consistently and get comparatively more confidence than their opponents.
 
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